Types of men's dances. What types of dances are there: types, brief description

An art such as dance began to develop at the dawn of humanity. Primitive tribes had their own special ritual dances, which were an important part of their traditions and existence. Their descendants, who began to build the first states, turned these gestures into part of the sovereign symbols. Thus, the first types of dances appeared, which to a greater extent testified to the origin of man, his roots. Today people dance everywhere, and their movements are no longer limited by any boundaries determined by the state. Well, let's take a closer look at what types of dances exist in certain parts of the planet and how they become popular all over the world.

What is dance

This term refers to a type of art in which artistic images are conveyed through plastic and rhythmic body movements. Any dance is inextricably linked with a certain music that suits its style. During this “ritual”, certain positions of the person’s body, the figures that he can show, and transitions from one pose to another are very important. Considering what types of dances there are in our time, it is easy to assume that there are simply countless numbers of such figures and movements. That is why they are divided into categories, which largely depend on the place of origin of a particular dance, as well as on its other features (pairs, group, single, etc.).

The history of the origins of dance art

Even during the existence of primitive tribes, the earliest types of dances arose. They were given names depending on the emotions they accompanied. For example, a tribe might try to bring rain after a long drought, and for this purpose a special ritual was composed, during which people moved in a certain way. Through rhythmic body movements, they thanked their gods, welcomed the birth of children and saw off their deceased ancestors. As an art form, dance was founded in the period of antiquity. At this time, special choreographic performances began to appear in Greece and Rome, dedicated to the gods. At the same time, the very first eastern species dances in Babylon, Assyria, the Persian kingdom and other Asian countries. In the Middle Ages, this art found itself beyond the line of legality due to the spiritual views of mankind. But with the advent of the Renaissance, it began to develop and improve again. In the 16th century, a type of choreography called ballet appeared, which soon became a separate species art.

Classics and its variations

Professional dancers training this art From an early age, they initially master classical dances. Their types depend on which program is taken as a basis - European or Latin. What unites these two subgroups is the good old classical choreography, which has a lot in common with ballet. The bottom line is that rehearsals take place precisely under classical music, dancers perform stretches, study positions, plie, pique and other choreographic techniques. In the future, the quality of the dance will depend precisely on the purity and correctness of all these movements.

European program

• Slow waltz. This is a golden dance classic, which is always accompanied by appropriate music in three quarters. For each beat, dancers take three steps, with the first being the main one, the second determining the angle of rotation, and the third being an auxiliary one, allowing the weight to be transferred to the other leg.
• Tango. It was originally an Argentine folk dance, but later became incredibly popular all over the world and moved into the category of European classics. Its essence lies in the fact that two partners move energetically and rhythmically to the appropriate music (it is also called tango).
• Viennese Waltz. This is a kind of analogy to a simple waltz, only it is danced a little faster and more energetically.
• Foxtrot. This is a fast and vibrant dance that is performed both in pairs and in groups. It was invented by Harry Fox (hence the name) in the early 20th century, and its popularity has not waned since then.
• Quickstep. This is the fastest dance from the European classics. It is performed in 4/4 rhythm, and there are as many as 50 bars per minute. It takes years of practice and grueling training to dance the foxtrot properly. It is important that all movements look easy, relaxed, and performed with incredible precision.

Latin American program

Popular types of dances that today often go beyond the classics will be listed here. Based on them, a wide variety of variations are created to simplify the choreography and make these dances accessible to everyone.

• Samba. A Brazilian dance that arose from the fusion of African and Portuguese traditions. It is danced in 2/4 time signature, with up to 54 bars per minute. IN classic version performed to the beat of drums or other Latin percussion instruments.
• Cha-cha-cha. Characterized by much slower choreography. The time signature is 4/4, there are 30 bars per minute. The dance is most popular in Cuba, where it originated in the 20s of the last century. Today it is included in the classical dance program.
• Rumba. The slowest and most intimate dance, which is always performed in pairs. Accuracy is not important here, as in other types of choreography. It is only important that the partners’ poses are very beautiful, that they form unique figures, and at the same time, each of their movements should be as flexible as possible.
• Paso Doble. This dance has its roots in Spanish bullfighting. Here the partner often portrays a bullfighter, and his partner - a cloak. The essence of the choreography is the double step (hence the name).
• Jive. African-American choreography, which also arose in the 20th century and became widespread in the United States. Jive is danced in swing mode, but at the same time it is very different from its modern analogue of the same name. Time signature - 4/4, number of beats per minute - 44.

Ballet

Everything is now existing species dances are more or less based on ballet. This art officially separated from general choreography in the 17th century, when the first French ballet school emerged. What are the features of ballet? Here the choreography is inextricably linked with the music and facial expressions of the performers. As a rule, each production has a specific script, which is why it is often called a mini-play. True, in some cases there are also “unscripted” ballets, where dancers simply demonstrate their incomparable and precise skills. Ballet is divided into three categories: romantic, classical and modern. The first one is always a mini-performance on love theme(“Romeo and Juliet”, “Carmen”, etc.). The classic one can personify any plot (for example, “The Nutcracker”), but its important element is choreography based on acrobatics and excellent plasticity. The scope of modern ballet includes different types dancing. There are elements of jive, Latin choreography, and classical music. A distinctive feature is that everyone dances in pointe shoes.

Modern choreography

Nowadays, modern types of dances are popular all over the world, regardless of traditions and religion. Their names are known to everyone, and at the same time almost everyone can learn to perform them. Such body movements do not require special stretching, preparation or natural plasticity. The main thing is to join the rhythm and become one with the music. Let us immediately note that all the dances that will be listed below are the basis for the so-called “club choreography”. These movements are quickly learned and mixed by modern youth, resulting in a unique mix that can be seen in any nightclub in any city in the world.

Modern dance

• Tectonic. It arose in the 21st century on the basis of jumpstyle, hip-hop, popping, techno style, etc. Always dancing to fast electronic music.
• Strip dance. This is the basis of any striptease, in other words, a dance that may involve further undressing. The essence lies in plastic movements, and also often in interaction with other objects. This is how the famous pool dance, lap dance, etc. were born.
• Go go. Erotic dance that does not involve undressing. Aimed at entertaining the crowd in the club. May contain any plastic elements that will correspond to the playing music.
• Hakka. A dance that originated in the Netherlands, in hardcore circles. His movements are based on music in this style.
• Jumpstyle. The dance, based on jumping, is one of the few modern ones that is danced in pairs. But at the same time, it has a peculiarity - partners should not touch each other.
• D'n'B Step. This is exclusively an attribute of the drum and bass style. Choreography always depends on the rhythm and tempo of the music.
• Shuffle. The dance originated in Australia and is based on jazz. All movements, in particular the steps characteristic of this style, are performed to electronic fast music at a faster tempo.

Based on the plot of the movie “Step Up”...

After the first part of this wonderful film was released, young people actively began to study all kinds of street dances, which are characterized by freestyle and at the same time incredible plasticity and precision of movements. Let us list their main types, which have already become “street classics”:

• Hip-hop. This is a whole cultural movement that originated in the 70s in New York among representatives of the working class. It covers not only unique choreography, but also slang, fashion, behavior and other areas of life. Within hip-hop culture, there are a wide variety of dance types, more or less difficult to perform. This includes breaking, DJing, MCing, club hip-hop and much more.
• Breakdancing, also called b-boying. Initially, it was part of hip-hop culture, and then, due to its uniqueness, it became a separate dance.
• Crip Walk. A dance that originated in Los Angeles. Characterized by steps that are performed in the spirit of improvisation, at a very fast pace.
• Popping. The dance is based on the rapid contraction and relaxation of muscles, due to which the human body shudders. It is important to observe certain positions and postures in which such movements look most impressive.

In the spirit of folk traditions

In each state, in addition to the flag and anthem, there is another, no less important attribute - dance. Each nation is characterized by its own movements, its own rhythms and tempos that have developed historically. Based on the characteristics of the choreography, you can easily determine what nationality a person is and what country he represents. Such performances are performed mainly in a group, but there are some exceptions when only two partners perform. Now we will look at the types folk dances, which are the most popular all over the world. By the way, some of them became the basis of classical choreography, and some served as an excellent start for the development of street dancing.

Dances of the peoples of the world

• Attan is the official folk dance of Afghanistan. It is also performed by many neighboring peoples in various variations.
• Hopak - dance of the peoples of Ukraine. It is always performed in national costumes, in a very fast and energetic rhythm. It is characterized by jogging, squats, jumping and other active body movements.
• Trepak is a native Russian dance, which is also common in Ukraine. It is always performed in a bipartite meter, and is accompanied by fractional steps and stamping.
• Zika is a famous Chechen dance performed exclusively by men. As a rule, it is an accompanying element for important religious events.
• Krakowiak is the most famous Polish dance. Performed in a fast rhythm, always with a straight back.
• Round dance. A dance-game that was previously popular among many nations. The rules are different everywhere, but the point is that a huge number of people take part in the round dance.
• Lezginka is the most famous choreographic performance in the Caucasus. It is danced by Chechens, Armenians, Georgians, Azerbaijanis and many other peoples.

Types of oriental dances

In the east, the art of dance had a completely different development than in the countries of Europe and America. Men here always performed group mini-performances that accompanied some important events. A woman's dance is a kind of sacrament. A wife can dance only for her husband, and alone. This choreographic culture has been widespread for centuries throughout Western Asia, but in each country it has its own characteristics. Therefore, now we will look at what types of dances exist in this or that Eastern state and how they are characteristic.

• Turkish. They are always performed in bright costumes, accompanied by fast music. They are characterized by rhythmic movements, very high plasticity and even acrobatics.
• Egyptian. This is the most modest oriental choreography. The costumes are restrained, as are the movements, and the music is slow and measured. There is no place for frivolous body movements in Egyptian dances - this is considered debauchery.
• Arabic. This is real scope for improvisation and variation. If you know what types of dances there are in the East and how they are performed, you can put all the techniques and techniques together, and you will get an excellent performance in the Arabic style.
• Lebanese. The most unique and unusual. They combine elements of Turkish and Egyptian choreography. Therefore, fast and rhythmic movements alternate with slow and measured ones. The action is also characterized by the use of foreign objects (cymbals, canes, etc.).
• Persian dance consists of graceful movements that mainly involve the arms, head and long hair.

How did belly dancing come about?

Almost all women in the world dream of mastering this choreographic style, but only a few master it perfectly. Many attribute its origins to the Middle East, but in fact the dance originated in India. Even before the birth of Christ, this custom was transferred from their homeland by the gypsies to Egypt, where it became popular. Various types of belly dancing began to emerge there, which very soon spread throughout the Middle East. Well, let's look at which of them are now the most famous:

• Dance with the snake. It requires a combination of flexibility and courage, as well as the ability to handle this animal.
• Dance with fire. During the performance, torches, candles, lamps with essential oils and much more can be used that glorifies the cult of fire.
• Dance with cymbals. This drum hand tool is a relative of the Spanish castanets. Performing rhythmic movements, the dancer accompanies herself.
• Raqs el-Sharqi is a belly dance that involves the area from the navel to the hips.
• Raqs el-Shamadam is a performance in which a woman dances with a candelabra on her head. Very popular in Egypt.

Types of sports dances

Sports dancing is a kind of analogue of classical ballroom choreography. The difference is that dancers are trained according to a more strict and intensive program, with special emphasis on stretching, precision of movements, and speed of their execution. An important component of any sports dance It is not the beauty of the performance, but the technicality of performing all the movements. In general, this subgroup consists of choreographic productions known to us, among which there are standard European and Latin programs.

Conclusion

We looked at what types of dances exist in different countries and determined their styles and characteristics. As it turned out, each choreographic production has its own tempo, rhythm, and character of execution. Also, many dances cannot exist without facial expressions, certain costumes, style and even the mood of those who perform them. Therefore, if you are going to master this art, it is important to initially decide which style you like to dance in, and which of them is most suitable for you in terms of capabilities and even the structural features of your figure. And in the future, for self-improvement, you will only need diligence and practice. Go for it!

| Classical dances: what are their main types?

Dancing is an art form that needs to be learned. And regardless of whether it is a waltz, zumba or some more modern movement, you will not be able to immediately perform the movements correctly. It is best to enroll your child in a studio that offers dancing for beginners, as they will quickly teach you how to perform various exercises. The basis of the choreography is classical dance. This category also includes ballet art. Here the correct movements have been practiced for decades.

Sometimes the question arises: why bother with the old when there are many more modern trends? Moreover, up to a hundred are offered various styles: hip-hop, shuffle, popping, go-go, etc. But it must be remembered that everything new originates precisely from classical dances, the foundation of which was laid several centuries ago. Only in the classics can you comprehend the most graceful movements of your body: arms, legs, body, head. All these movements have been constantly improved, and today there are even special rules on how to perform them.

Thanks to classical dancing, flexibility and coordination of movements develop. This will strengthen the musculoskeletal system and provide an opportunity to learn how to control your body. Your walking movements will become beautiful and elegant, so even on the street you will immediately notice who is dancing. It is generally believed that classical choreography is ballet. This style is very complex and an adult is unlikely to be able to learn how to perform the movements. Therefore, parents send their children to classical dance schools at an early age.

Ballroom dance is a harmony of movements and music. All steps and movements are clearly spelled out here. You need to monitor your posture and the position of your body. Both music and costumes are selected for a specific performance. But it is also necessary to take into account that ballet can be different:
- classic;
- romantic;
- modern.
Therefore, parents must immediately decide what kind of ballroom dance their child should learn.

But classical dances also include ballroom dancing. They exist different directions, but they all fall into two general categories:
- European;
- Latin American.
The European category includes waltz, tango, foxtrot, and quickstep. But in the Latin American category of classical dances there is a little more, but the most basic ones are: samba, rumba, jive, cha-cha-cha and paso doble. If it is advisable to start studying ballet at an early age, then there are no age restrictions for classical dances, and you can start learning at any age.

Street dancing is fashionable! But what is it? Essentially, this is a combination of different styles that are usually used on the street, in the yard, in a club, at a disco or party, that is, not in a choreographic hall. Street dancing includes hip-hop, dubstep, electro, breaking, locking - this is far from full list what types of them there are. Modern children adore this art: they copy popular artists, clips of which are posted on the Internet or played on music channels on television.

The fashionable trends of street dancing or street dancing arose in the United States around the mid-70s of the last century. The first to practice them were young black dancers who did not have the money to attend specialized studios or schools and simply danced on the streets of American cities. A powerful impetus for the development of street dancing was the so-called dance battles - a kind of competition of dancers that passers-by could watch. The bright improvisations and extraordinary mixes of movements that originated there became the basis for ready-made, streamlined compositions.

Types of street dances

Street dancing, all its directions and styles are not limited by any rules or standards: it is these properties that attract young people and teenagers - the most numerous connoisseurs of street dancing. Freedom of self-expression, complete improvisation, lack of dogma, as well as a unique style of clothing distinguish street dancers who are looking for their place in life.

People often ask the question online: “Street dancing – what exactly are its styles?” The most popular of them are:

• breakdancing is a complex style with elements of acrobatics;
• hip-hop - free style, including a mix of different directions;
• popping – based on alternating muscle contractions and relaxations;
• funk is a dance of contrasts, where sharp movements are replaced by flexible and plastic compositions;
• house – rhythm beat with repetitive movements;
• locking – funk style with fast movements and fading;
• R’n’B – modern rhythm and blues, etc.
• electric boogie and robot dance - mechanical and wave-like movements.

An important element of the popular street dance style is the dancers’ clothing – sporty, bright, decorated with decorative elements and, undoubtedly, comfortable. Like the right shoes, they are needed to attract additional attention and create the appropriate mood.

Street dance styles - list of the Dragons school

Street dancing, like other areas of dance art, requires certain preparation. You can do them yourself using video tutorials online, but it’s better to ask for professional help to the coach. Professional pedagogical and choreographic training of staff improves and speeds up the process, and not only when it comes to: adults also need advice and educational supervision.

Moskovskaya offers street dancing classes to people of all ages. With us you will learn to dance beautifully - just like in films or videos, improve your physical fitness, you will be able to move and improvise to any music and fulfill all your dance dreams. Come - we will teach you and your children to dance!

Types of dances

If we talk about types of dances, then we should mean their certain classification. However, in the world of incendiary and passionate movements, there is no single correct classification. In this article we want to provide you with information that will introduce you to the types of three main dance styles - club, ballroom and sports dancing.

Club

So, the most common club dances are mambo, merengue, salsa and hustle. Let's get to know them better!

The word itself "mambo" of Haitian origin, where it meant the name of a Voodoo priest, who for the villagers was a judge, doctor, fortune teller and spiritual guide. However, on the islands of Haiti there was no dance with this name. For the first time, mambo dancing appeared in Cuba, in the territories of Haitian settlements. In any case, the idea of ​​each new dance must be attributed to to a certain person or a team. Who then counts? "inventor" mambo? In 1943 in Havana, a man named Perez Prado performed the full and complete mambo dance for the first time at the Tropicana nightclub. Time passes, and the mambo becomes popular in New York among black dancers originally from Harlem, who performed these fiery and at the same time complex dance moves at your favorite Park Plaza venue. Gradually, mambo became more popular and began to make a splash in many other clubs, starting in 1947.

The original dance that Perez Prado introduced us to was slightly modified, since it contained a lot of complex acrobatic elements that not all mambo dancers could handle. But a simplified version of it was presented in nightclubs, resort hotels and dance studios in New York and Miami, where Mambo's success exceeded all expectations. They loved mambo dancers very much and even came up with a gentle name for them - “mambonics”. However, the passion for this dance is considered short-lived. Today, mambo is one of the most popular Latin American dances. And finally, I would like to note that teachers all over the world have come to the same opinion: mambo is a very complex club dance, both in its technique and musicality.

Another Latin American dance adopted in the USA is considered merengue. However, his origins are Dominican. Like mambo, merengue also went through its evolution, undergoing some changes. Modern merengue consists of two parts - introductions and interludes. Its melody is cheerful, somewhat syncopated, and is divided into two periods of sixteen bars each. Merengue dancers move in double meter, emphasizing the first beat with such a walking step, and we count two with our knees pressed to each other, performing an inward movement. Actually, this is the very highlight of the merengue dance.

The next type of dance is salsa. It is performed to the style of Latin American music. When translating a word "salsa" it doesn’t mean anything even close to music, just a simple word "sauce", the preparation of which requires special Indian, African and Spanish ingredients. And someone named Chano Pozo, when in the twenties of the last century he, along with many other Cubans, emigrated to the United States, which is remembered in history as the first wave of emigrants from Cuba.

However, salsa reached the peak of its popularity in the seventies of the twentieth century - during the period of huge salsa festivals in the USA, Latin America and Africa. Such festivals attracted entire stadiums, and during the performances themselves, many CD recordings were made for all those who could not enjoy such a spectacle in person. From then on, salsa became a more commercial dance, which, of course, was embodied in New York. Thanks to this massive distribution of recorded CDs, as well as broadcast radio stations, we are learning about salsa dancing. However, the indigenous latin dance salsa, which is distinguished by its softness, is not popular among us.

The last type of club dance that we talk about in our article is hustle, which translated from English - "crush". This couples dance, the main point of which is improvisation and leading.

There are quite a few different versions of the hustle, which are performed for three or six counts. The progenitor of all these versions is considered to be the Latin American hustle, which was given life by ordinary street dancers from among the Cubans and Gypsies living in the state of Florida, or rather in its southern part. And it happened something like this. At that time, on the West Coast, Latino and Gypsy youth were the most popular dances there was salsa and western swing. Using the techniques of these dances, street dancers tried to adapt their dance skills to disco rhythms, which, on the one hand, were completely different from either salsa or swing, but on the other hand, were terribly popular, especially in the early seventies. Thus, by performing three movements in four beats, the dancers managed to depict a unique precedent, which was called the hustle. However, due to the fact that this dance contained disco rhythms, at first it was called disco swing. The real Latin American hustle is danced to six counts.

Ballroom

Ballroom dancing is no less popular, especially in our time. Their turn has come.

Samba- This brazilian dance, performed in bipartite size. If you dig deeper, you can find out that the word “samba” is a kind of common prefix for many dances of Brazilian origin. As for samba dance specifically, there are two main types of it - village samba, distinctive feature which is typically acute syncopation, as well as urban samba, which is performed in a smoother rhythm. There is also samba carioca, which is essentially the same urban samba, but in a somewhat stylized role. The word is "carioca" is the name given to the people of Rio de Janeiro, where this distinctive style of urban samba was born. But for the fact that this dance was introduced into professional music, he must thank E. Villa-Lobos and Camargo Guarniero.

Dance with a funny name cha-cha-cha embodied the rhythmic structures of mambo and rumba. It was first performed in 1953 by the Cuban Orchestra America. The name of the dance was given by its clock pattern, the tempo of which is first slow, slow, then fast, fast, then slow again, and at the end there are three final rhythmic beats, which correspond to the syllables of cha-cha-cha.

However, as often happens, at first nothing new or unusual was seen in this dance, so on all the records with its recording it was called nothing more than just mamba, since it was based on the rhythmic structure of this dance. But over time, the rhythmic pattern of the cha-cha-cha grows, its dancers adapt to a slower rhythm, the time is doubled on the count of four and one, which eventually allows three steps to replace the light movements of the hips. And yet, five years pass when the initial rigidity in the dance was overcome, and three steps began to be performed with a typically Cuban sway in the hips. The charm of everyone's favorite cha-cha-cha lies in its naturalness and grace, and not in any intricacy of its movements.

Rumba is a modern Cuban dance, but its origin is African-American. The rumba is performed in four-beat time, but the rhythmic pattern changes in almost every measure. It should also be noted that rumba tactics are characterized by repetition and syncopation. The main theme of the rumba is eight bars, in which the rhythmic beginning predominates, while the melody and text are in the background. Rumba entered American pop music in the thirties of the last century.

One of the features of the Havana rumba, which is quite popular in various taverns and other similar establishments, is its performance to the accompaniment of ensembles that use all kinds of improvised means, for example, spoons, bottles, pots.

Another type of ballroom dancing is considered jive. In the USA it originated in the nineteenth century. However, the question of the origin of jive is still open: some believe that this dance was truly Negro, while others attribute it to the war dances of the Seminole Indians.

Throughout its long existence, jive has undergone many reincarnations. In the 1910s he moved from ragtime to swing. In the twenties of the same century, jive transformed into Lindy Hope. The thirties and forties of the last century are characterized by jegberg, the fifties by rock and boogie-boogie. And only in the seventies of the twentieth century appeared modern version jive And, despite such significant and quite frequent changes, all this time jive remained a fashionable dance that did not leave anyone indifferent.

Some of the most powerful dance movements that significantly influenced the development of jive as a separate dance are rock and roll and juterbug. That is why you can sometimes come across such a name for jive as six-step rock and roll, which is characterized by a fast tempo that takes a lot of energy. Because of this feature, the jive is danced last in all dance competitions. At the same time, dancers must show all their endurance by performing this dance with maximum efficiency. Among all ballroom dances, jive is considered the fastest.

There is another ballroom dance with unusual name - paso doble. Although there is nothing particularly unusual about this word, because it is translated in no other way than “double step.” People have always associated the Paso Doble with Spain, although there is a lot of French style in its movements and steps. Therefore, many experts are sure that the paso doble was originally a truly French dance. Very often, paso doble is compared to flamenco, which, however, confirms the kinship of these dances. Paso Doble has the same restrained, but at the same time very militant rhythm, which could not help but conquer Spain - a country with ancient tradition bullfights. History knows many facts confirming that Spanish culture has always tried to associate itself with some kind of challenge, risk and even death.

Paso Doble, which runs on dance competitions, very complex in its technique. However, in Spain, France, as well as in Latin America, its publicly accessible form is widespread, which is danced in all kinds of clubs and dance centers.

Ballroom dancing also includes slow waltz, the basis for which was taken from old folk dances of Germany and Austria. Therefore, it is not surprising that the word “waltz” itself German origin, and translated means “to spin.” In addition, the closest predecessor of the modern slow waltz is considered to be German dance, although in terms of its technique it was an order of magnitude faster. The slow waltz is also related to the landlers - these are also slow waltzes that were popular back in the eighteenth century.

Studying ancient manuscripts, researchers found documents in which the waltz was mentioned back in 1770. And since then, the waltz has been condemned more than once for its ambiguity. For the most part, such condemnation came from the guardians of morality and from the dance masters themselves, although this might seem somewhat strange. That's why for a long time the slow waltz lived within the framework of country dance, known throughout England. However, later he still managed to defend his independence and become the first ballroom dance, which were popular in Vienna, Paris and New York.

Another type of waltz is the famous Viennese waltz . But some background needs to be told here. There is no arguing that the waltz as a dance was a huge success and also created an incredible sensation in the courts of Europe at that time. And yet, at the beginning of the nineteenth century, the waltz was not officially accepted; it continued to be treated with some caution, so at all kinds of points in Vienna it was given no more than ten minutes. And all for one simple reason: hugging the man and woman who performed this dance was considered somewhat inappropriate. However, the waltz turned out to be much stronger than all these ridiculous prejudices in our time. Therefore, in 1815, when Napoleon was defeated, a congress of the victorious allies was organized in Vienna, at the ball of which all the dancers surrendered to the full embrace of this enchanting, brilliant, magical dance without the slightest doubt about its sophistication. At the same time, the waltz acquires a specific feature in the form of an accented rhythm, making this dance even more romantic and elegant. Thus the Viennese waltz was born.

Sports

One of the most popular sports dances of its time is considered disco. These dances appeared in the 70s of the last century and immediately won favor among young people due to their simplicity, ease of learning and amazing cheerfulness. The wild popularity of disco dancing was also contributed to by the film “Saturday Night Fever” released at that time, as well as the catchy tune “Dance Hustle”. The unspoken symbols of disco were flashing lights, loudly pulsating rhythm, mirrored walls, high fashion and much, much more, which is why the dance became one of the most desirable in the whole world.

But the simplest phrase became the slogan for disco dancing - "Just move your body" (“Just move your body”), which essentially explains their meaning: the dance is very simple and at the same time quite erotic. Everyone could dance disco, because it did not require special skills, as, for example, in rock and roll, swing or twist. All this was in the past - the time has come for disco dancing. All you had to do was feel the rhythm - and you were the star of the dance floor.

And if disco is the most popular sports dance of past decades, today hip-hop is at the peak of its popularity. Today in every city you can find dozens dance schools who teach this type of dance. But are people who decided to learn how to dance hip-hop interested in where this trend in sports dancing came from?

And everything is very simple: dance hip-hop takes its origins from African jazz, the first performers of which were African Americans. The word "jazz" is translated as "improvisation". Of course, African jazz still exists today, but it is viewed more as an ethnic dance. But hip-hop is more of a street dance style, which means it is a dance of street improvisation. In addition, we should not forget that hip-hop is not just a type of sports dance, it is something much more - it is a whole lifestyle, clothing style and behavior style.

IN Lately The style also gained wide popularity R&B, which originated in black neighborhoods Latin America. However, many researchers are in no hurry to distinguish this style as a separate dance, since they see it rather as a mixture of many other styles, such as hip-hop, funk, locking and pop.

As you can see, there are dances for every taste. Therefore, if you decide to learn one of their types, without a doubt you will find the most suitable one for you.

If for some dance is an opportunity for an interesting and pleasant pastime, then for others it is their whole life. Are you still looking for your dances? Then we suggest you just now familiarize yourself with the detailed list of the most popular destinations.

Modern dances - what are they?

It turns out there are quite a few various types modern dance. Top most popular:

• free dance;
• swing;
• Boogie Woogie;
• contact improvisation;
• contemp;
• butoh;
• Lindy Hop;
• Charleston;
• jive;
• rock'n'roll;
• tectonics;
• belly dance;
• pole dance;
• Jazz Modern.

Features of free dance

This type is associated with the movement that arose back in the twentieth century to merge dances with life itself. It was in it that the principles on which such forms as jazz modern, modern, butoh and even contact improvisation were based were formed.

Everyone who at that time stood at the origins of the creation wanted to make it high art, which will be on equal terms with music and painting. They supported Nietzsche's idea that dance should represent freedom and a liberated spirit, allowing a person to open up to the maximum and become truly independent.

Swing

This type of dance is directly associated with African-American folk traditions. After some time, he gained popularity among the white-skinned population. Such dances are characterized by short, rhythmic body movements. In addition, jazz motifs can be traced here, which is also characteristic of dark-skinned peoples. There are West Coast swing and California swing. The latter is considered more modern and popular.

Interestingly, in 1988 swing was called official dances in California.

Loved by many pole danc

Seductive pole dancing is often chosen by both young girls and older women. Moreover, each lady has her own reasons for this. Some want to become even more attractive in the eyes of the men around them, while others want to correct their figure in this way. Even children as young as five years old can take up pool dancing. There are three options for performing the dance:

• upper – tricks with elements of acrobatics are performed at the top of the pylon;
• medium – circular rotations are performed, and plastic elements are also present;
• lower - at this level, all elements should be done with a pylon on the floor.

Jazz-modern - what is special?

The term “modern” itself originated in the USA and denoted choreography on stage. Over time it managed to supplant others at that time dance styles. For the creators of modernism, it was important to create a direction in choreography that could meet spiritual needs modern man. The main principles here are the rejection of stereotypes, as well as the embodiment of new themes and ideas through dance. Another feature of Art Nouveau is performing barefoot.

In modernity there are sharply broken lines, roughness of forms and a desire to make clear the motives of certain human actions.

Belly dance

Who among us has not heard of belly dancing? It can be called one of the most popular and beloved, both among women and men. Some people like to dance, while others, accordingly, watch people dancing. However, few people know the history of this direction.

These dances are associated with eastern myths, beautiful girls who know how and love to dance for their men and not only.

In the modern world there are more than 50 styles oriental dance different schools. A chic women's dance costume is called bedla. Instead of a skirt, sometimes dancers wear equally spectacular bloomers. The entire outfit is usually decorated with beads, rhinestones, monists or pearls.

Rock'n'roll

This type of dance is no less popular than the others. It is characterized by fast, relaxed movements. This dance creates the mood for every dancer. It has a special zest and its own unique energy. It is worth noting that this type of dance arose along with popular music. Dancing and music were popular among the black population.

This dance has a lot of lifts, a fast tempo and professional performance. Once trained, dancers fall in love with charismatic rock and roll forever.

Each dance has its own special energy, its own flavor and uniqueness. To decide which one is yours, you can try each of them. If you feel free and at ease while dancing, this is exactly what you were looking for.