Galina Chetvertak is one of the main characters of the story “The Dawns Here Are Quiet...” by the famous Soviet writer, front-line soldier and hereditary officer Boris Lvovich Vasiliev. Of all the female anti-aircraft gunners, she is the youngest.
Galya spent her entire childhood in an orphanage, a former monastery, where she was thrown as a baby. The surname Chetvertak was invented for her by the supply manager orphanage because she was a quarter shorter than her peers. Galya has a bright, dreamy character, she is constantly drawn to inventions, and she sees the world around her in pink color. The absence of a family and life in an orphanage left a strong imprint on her consciousness - she wants to distinguish herself in everything, stand out among others, and become the center of the Universe. Her dream is to have a caring family, to be surrounded by constant attention.
While living in an orphanage, Chetvertak caused a commotion there several times, again in order to attract attention. When Galya grew up, they hastened to get rid of her, sending her to higher education. educational institution study to be a librarian. The war found her in her third year of study. The entire course was sent to the front, but Galina was left because she did not meet army standards for age and height. However, using all her strength, or rather imagination, she persuaded them to make an exception for her and went to the front.
The war did not live up to the expectations of the young dreamer: it turned out to be harsh and cruel. Military service demanded strict obedience, and not unjustified heroism. A ray of light for Galya is her friendship with Evgenia Kamelkova, a very bright and cheerful person. Seeing a friend next to her, the girl will come to life and invent a mother for herself - a medical worker.
Unfortunately, Galya will die through negligence, stupidly, succumbing to fear and jumping out of cover right in front of the Germans passing by. She was ruined by her own impressionability. Seeing the murdered Sonya Gurvich, she imagined herself in her place and got scared. The girl was afraid of death, so she could not stand its approach in the person of two fascists and ran out, making a fatal mistake.
Galya Chetvertak is the image of a very young girl, not even a girl, but a girl, lonely, and therefore dreaming of family happiness. Her positive qualities are cheerfulness and kindness, negative are excessive impressionability and daydreaming, as well as stupidity. But heroes will always remain heroes in our hearts!
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In the section on the question, the characterization of Gali Chetvertak in the story “The Dawns Here Are Quiet” asked by the author Vote the best answer is Galya Chetvertak’s life is one continuous dream, and she also dreamed about war, but “a dream realized is always devoid of romance. Real world turned out to be harsh and cruel and demanded not a heroic impulse, but strict execution of military regulations. The festive novelty quickly disappeared, and everyday life was completely different from Galina’s ideas about the front.”
Answer from Elena Fedorova[guru]
Orphan, she was given her last name in the orphanage because she was very young. She always wanted to be noticed, which is why she fantasized all the time. When the war began, I went to the military registration and enlistment office along with all my classmates - they didn’t take me because vertically challenged. But she did not give up and achieved her goal. But Chetvertachok (as Komelkova affectionately called her) could not stand the test of war and died, giving herself away by screaming. And that cry was "Mom"
Answer from Caucasian[active]
Galya Chetvertak is an orphanage resident. When she grew up, she went to a library technical school, where she managed to study for two years until the war began.
The foreman leads the squad through the swamps along a narrow path, and together with the girls they successfully reach Lake Vop. Having set up an ambush on the Sinyukhina Ridge, they wait for the Germans. They only reach the shore the next morning. But it turns out there are much more of them - sixteen people. Vaskov sends Lisa Brichkina for help, but the girl stumbles on the path and dies in a quagmire. Meanwhile, the girls decide to deceive the enemy by posing as lumberjacks.
The Germans retreat to Lake Legontov, believing that someone is really cutting down the forest on the Sinyukhinaya Ridge. Meanwhile, the squad changes position. Vaskov realizes that he forgot his tobacco pouch in the same place, and Sonya Gurvich decides to run after it. In a hurry, she runs into two Germans, at whose hands she dies. Vaskov and Zhenya take revenge for their murdered comrade-in-arms, and then bury Sonya.
Galya Chetvertak. Galya was an orphan and lived in an orphanage. On the first day of the war, their entire group was sent to the military commissar. Everyone was assigned, but Galya didn’t fit anywhere, either in age or height. The girl did not give up, and in the end she was assigned to an anti-aircraft gunner. author of the project: Victoria Senkina, 7b grade, Municipal Educational Institution-Secondary School No. 1.
Slide 11 from the presentation “And the dawns here are quiet”. The size of the archive with the presentation is 252 KB.Literature 7th grade
summary other presentations“V.G.Rasputin” - Literature lesson in 7th grade on the topic: “A lesson in Courage and Kindness based on the story by V.G. Rasputin "French Lessons". Valentin Grigorievich Rasputin was born on March 15, 1937 into a simple family in the Irkutsk region, in the village of Ust-Uda, located on the banks of the Angara, not far from the city of Irkutsk. The house where V.G. was born. Rasputin. Rasputin with his wife Svetlana Ivanovna and daughter Maria. Mercy is the willingness to help someone or forgive someone out of compassion. - Why did Vadik and Ptah beat the hero? -Have you guys met such people in your life? What touched your soul? - What time does the writer write about?
“Autobiography of Nosov” - I. Baskevich. Literature lesson in 7th grade based on the story “Doll” by Evgeny Nosov. Akimych narrator doll children-students teachers loving mothers with strollers unknown. “If you are blind, if your soul is deaf...” In which troops did E. Nosov fight? Evaluation of E. Nosov's creativity. E. Nosov? What class did E. Nosov study in when the Great War began? Patriotic War? Evgeny Ivanovich Nosov belongs to a generation that came to literature scorched by the fire of war. Heroes of the story "Doll". “I had a hard time at the front...”
“Pushkin is the great poet” - Alexander liked to play more than to study. It's almost summer. Straight streets, the Admiralty spire, palaces! Grand opening The Lyceum in Tsarskoe Selo took place on October 19. Pushkin was large and clumsy. The poem just came out lively, with humor. I feel a little better. The first experiments were in French, so - short plays. Last months Before graduation, Pushkin was impatient to part with the Lyceum.
“Quiz on Nekrasov” - Completed by students of the 7th grade of the MBOU “Mezhdurechenskaya secondary school”. A) on the Lena B) on the Neva C) on the Volga D) in the Urals. 3. Which gymnasium did Nekrasov study at? 2. The poet’s father was.. A) an artist B) a military man C) an employee D) a writer. Quiz “Biography of N. A. Nekrasov.” A) In Yaroslavl B) In Moscow C) in Kazan D) in St. Petersburg. 1. On which river did N.A. spend his childhood? Nekrasova?
“Literature in Ancient Rus'” - Paterik – collection short stories about monks and lay people. Chronicles – weather (by “summers” by “years”) records. Vladimir Monomakh 1053-1125. Vladimir I Svyatoslavovich 956 (?) - 1015. 1) transferable; Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev (1906-1999). Birch bark letter. 3. Genres ancient Russian literature. 3. Walking. 3. What means of artistic representation did the author use in his “Teaching”? Our Lady.
“The Life of Alexander Nevsky” - Episode of the battle. Repetition and deepening of the concept of the genre of hagiography. V.M. Nazaruk " Battle on the Ice» 1982. Lives are written according to special rules (canons). The Novgorod veche decided to turn to Prince Alexander Nevsky for help. Battle on the Ice. P. D. Korin “Alexander Nevsky”. In what other ways does the author emphasize the chosenness of Prince Alexander?
The bushes made a noise, and Galya suddenly burst out of them. Bent over, clasping her hands behind her head, she rushed across the clearing to cut across the saboteurs, no longer seeing or thinking anything.
Quarter. Ma - ma - -a-a-a-a-a-a-
The machine gun struck briefly
Musical accent
Theme "Memory"
Quarter. Love will die first. On the spot,
Struck by your cold gaze.
In vain I bandaged and treated
I, dead, don’t need anything anymore.
Scene 16. Meeting
Vaskov realized that he was left alone. He had no strength to walk, and he got up on his knees to drink from the puddle.
Komelkova. Fedot Evgrafych... Fedot Evgrafych!.. Comrade foreman!..
He rushed to them: here, in the water, they hugged. They both hung on him at once, kissing him - dirty, sweaty, unshaven
Vaskov. What are you, girls, what are you!..
Vaskov. Oh, my girls, my girls! Did you eat at least a bite, did you sleep with half an eye?
Komelkova. I didn’t want to, Comrade Sergeant Major...
Vaskov. What kind of foreman am I to you now, sisters? I'm kind of like a brother now. That's what you call Fedot. Or Fedya, as my mother called...
Osyanina. And Galka?..
Vaskov. Our comrades died the death of the brave. Chetvertak was in a shootout, and Liza Brichkina drowned in a swamp. It turns out that Sonya and I have already lost three people together. This is true. But for 24 hours here, in the inter-lake region, we circle the enemy. A day!.. And now it’s our turn to win a day. But there will be no help for us, and the Germans are coming here. There it will be time to take the fight. The last one, apparently...
Scene 17. Death of the girls
Musical accent
Vaskov. Crouch down.
And again machine guns and grenade explosions...
Komelkova. Hurry up!.. Rita!..
Osyanina lay in a pool of blood
Vaskov. How?
Osyanina. Grenade...
Vaskov. Rags! Come on underwear!
Zhenya, with shaking hands, was already tearing her bag, already putting in something light, slippery...
Vaskov. Not silk! Linen come on!..
Komelkova. No...
Vaskov. Ah, goblin! (reached for the bag) I tightened it like crazy...
Osyanina. The Germans... Where are the Germans?
Zhenya stared at her for a second, and then, grabbing the machine gun, rushed to the shore.
The foreman tore his shirt and began to bandage it.
Vaskov. Nothing, Rita, nothing... He walked over the top: the intestines were intact. It will heal...
Musical accent
“The rattle of machine guns, the bursting of granules”
Osyanina. Go... go there... Zhenya is there...
Vaskov hid it under spruce branches, and left.
Komelkova sang “Katyusha”
Komelkova. The apple and pear trees were blooming, the fogs were floating over the river... Well, come here, come... Katyusha came ashore... Hey, you... took the song with her... for Rita (throws a grenade), Katyusha came ashore... for Galka (throws a grenade), took the song with her... for Sophia (throws a grenade), for Lisa...
Musical accent
“The rattle of machine guns, the bursting of granules”
Soon Vaskov returned. He scattered the branches, silently sat down next to him, clasping his wounded hand, swaying...
Vaskov.And this time she seemed to know
That this will be a very difficult fight,
But, as always, she saved her own again,
Carrying the chase along.
And there at the end, mercilessly, point blank,
Squeezing the stone, barely standing up at the enemies,
She was shot... and from then on
I also stopped hoping.
Musical accent
Theme "Memory"
Osyanina. Zhenya died?
He nodded.
Osyanina. Zhenya died right away?
Vaskov. Straightaway. They didn’t defeat us, you know? I'm still alive, I still need to be knocked down!..
He fell silent, clenched his teeth, rocked, cradling his hand.
Osyanina. Hurts?
Vaskov. This is where it hurts. It's itching here, Rita. It itches so much!.. I put you down, I put all five of you there, but for what? For a dozen Krauts?
Osyanina. Well, why do that... It’s still clear, it’s war...
Vaskov. It's still war, of course. And then, when will there be peace? Will it be clear why you had to die? Why didn’t I let these Krauts go further, why did I make such a decision? What to answer when they ask: why weren’t you guys able to protect our mothers from bullets? Why did you marry them with death, but you yourself are intact?
Osyanina. No need. The homeland does not begin with the canals. Not from there at all. And we protected her.
Vaskov. Yes... You just lie down for a while, I’ll take a look around. Otherwise they’ll stumble and that’ll be the end of us.
He took out his revolver and for some reason carefully wiped it with his sleeve.
Vaskov. Take it. True, there are two cartridges left, but still calmer with him.
Osyanina. Wait a minute! Do you remember how I came across the Germans at the crossing? Then I ran to my mother in the city. I have a three-year-old son there. Alik's name is Albert. My mother is very sick and will not live long, and my father is missing.
Vaskov. Don’t worry, Rita, I understood everything.
Osyanina. Thank you.
Vaskov. I'll do some reconnaissance now and come back. We'll get there by nightfall.
Osyanina. Go. Cover me with branches. And be sure to come.
Vaskov. Let's get there together (went)
Musical accent
"Shot"
Vaskov.When will Volya and I be left alone?
She, carefully watching the battle,
So he will suppress them with fire IN TIME
And he’ll give you a second to replace the clip.
And I will die... with one last regret:
“Again I put my sisters in vain...”
There won't be a breath of wind,
And only the quiet dawn will rise.
Musical accent
"Wait for me"
The fighters perform a song
Characteristics of heroes
Liza Brichkina is the daughter of a forester, modest, speaks “o”. One day, their father brought a guest to their house. Lisa really liked him. He promised to place her in a technical school with a dormitory, but the war began. Lisa always believed that tomorrow would come and be better than today.
Rita Osyanina- a widow, has a son, serious, reliable, her husband died heroically on the second day of the war, and Rita found out about this only a month later.
Evgenia Komelkova- the first beauty of the traveling party, she grew up in a good family, which was later shot. She loved to have fun, and one fine day she fell in love with Colonel Luzhin. It was he who picked her up at the front. He had a family, and Zhenya was sent on this patrol for contacting him.
Galya Chetvertak- doesn’t know her parents, she was thrown into Orphanage, but Galya told everyone that her mother is a medical worker.
Vaskov– speaks with “0”, is always strict with his subordinates, but fair, 30 years of joy, survived a personal drama: after the Finnish war his wife left him. Vaskov demanded his son through the court and sent him to his mother in the village, but the Germans killed him there. The sergeant major always feels older than his years.
….. Liza Brichkina was the first to die. She drowned in a swamp while returning to the crossing: “Liza saw this beautiful blue sky for a long time. Wheezing, spitting out dirt and reaching out, reaching out to him, reaching out and believing.” She's up to the last moment believed that tomorrow would come for her too.
Sonya Gurvich was shot when she returned for Vaskov’s forgotten pouch.
Galya Chetvertak's nerves could not stand it when she sat with the foreman on patrol.
Rita Osyanina was wounded by a grenade, and Zhenya died while taking the Germans away from her. Rita, knowing that her wound was fatal, shot herself in the temple.
What is happening now in the lives of the actors from this beloved film.
They say, "war has no woman's face" But in the Great Patriotic War, it was women who became the main support for our defenders, as director Stanislav Rostotsky spoke about with piercing sincerity in his film “And the Dawns Here Are Quiet...” based on the story of the same name by front-line soldier Boris Vasiliev.
In May, exactly 40 years ago, Rostotsky managed to get his script for a future film through to the film studio and received the go-ahead to start working on the film.
We decided to remember this folk cinema on the eve of Victory Day. We congratulated the leading actors on the holiday and asked about the filming and their lives today.
Dedicated the film to the savior.
Stanislav Rostotsky said that the painting is a dedication to Russian women and personal gratitude to Anna Chegunova (Beketova), who carried the bleeding cavalryman Rostotsky out of the battle. Anna reached Berlin. Then she gave birth to two children, but soon became blind due to the consequences of her injuries. Rostotsky recalled:
- I brought Anna to the studio and told everything that happened on the screen, and she cried... I treat a woman in war as a heroine. main idea film - in the central phrase: “Nothing significant happened on such and such a front...” We heard this on the radio more than once. In my painting the phrase is used to say: “Maybe nothing significant happened, but beautiful people died.”
The masters who created this legendary film- Rostotsky himself, chief cameraman Vyacheslav Shumsky, main artist Sergei Serebrennikov, make-up artist Alexey Smirnov, assistant costume designer Valentina Galkina, director Grigory Rimalis - went through the war and knew how to make the material authentic. Unfortunately, of them only Vyacheslav Shumsky is alive today.
“They all were in the thick of it, and Valentina Galkina carried the wounded from the battlefield under fire. They knew all the subtleties and nuances,” the film’s set designer Evgeniy Shtapenko told KP. - None of the spectators will even notice what kind of soles the boots of the German landing force have, but together with a specialist I screwed hex spikes into the soles so that everything would be natural.
Vyacheslav Tikhonov auditioned for Vaskov (photo below left), and Andrei Martynov played. Today he (photo above left) works in dubbing. Elena Drapeko became Lisa Brichkina. Now she (pictured on the right) has left actresses for big politics.
Photo: ITAR-TASS
Tikhonov could play the foreman.
Stanislav Rostotsky planned for the role of foreman Fedot Vaskov one of star actors, and unknown actresses played the roles of girls. The first to try were Vyacheslav Tikhonov and Georgy Yumatov. Tikhonov was Rostotsky’s favorite actor, and Boris Vasiliev chose the front-line soldier Yumatov. But after the screen tests, Rostotsky continued the search for actors. The next candidates were Yuri Oskin from the Komissarzhevskaya Theater and Vitaly Shapovalov from Taganka, who played Vaskov on the Taganka stage. But in the end, the hero-foreman was played by 26-year-old actor of the Moscow Youth Theater Andrei Martynov. Rostotsky’s second director, Zoya Kurdyumova, was looking for female contenders all over the country.
Vyacheslav Tikhonov.
Georgy Yumatov
Andrey Martynov
Elena Drapeko (Lisa Brichkina)
About heroin.
I wanted to get the role of Zhenka Komelkova. Me and Zhenya common features character, but Rostotsky convinced Brichkina to play the calm village Liza. Lisa and I are not much alike, and that’s why we had to change. I “made” the Vologda dialect for her. Ostroumova and I were “beautified” every morning for two hours. Olka had her hair dyed red and made up to look like Greta Garbo. And make-up artist Alexey Smirnov pasted on a hundred freckles for me, so that they “sat” in the same place.
What now.
Today, Honored Artist of the RSFSR Elena Drapeko is a candidate of sociological sciences and a State Duma deputy from A Just Russia. Will be shown at the Moscow Film Festival New film with the participation of Drapeko “Death in a pince-nez, or Our Chekhov.” Free time she devotes herself to growing flowers in her country house in the Leningrad region and travel - she set the goal of introducing residents of third world countries to the works of Alexander Pushkin. In the homeland of Pushkin's great-grandfather Ibrahim Hannibal in Eritrea ( East Africa) Elena and like-minded people erected a monument to the Russian poet with her own money, and on May 23 she will unveil a monument to Nicholas Roerich in India.
Elena's first husband died, and a daughter, Anastasia, was born in marriage with her second. Today Anastasia is a producer of Mayak radio and also produces Polina Gagarina, who won at Star Factory-2.
Elena Drapeko
Irina Dolganova (Sonya Gurvich)
About heroin.
The actress admits that she suffered a lot during filming. Her Sonya's boots are two sizes too big - and it ultimately costs her her life.
- I suffered with these boots, constantly losing them on the go. I couldn’t come up with anything: double foot wraps, and newspapers for the tops. Once she begged: “Stanislav Iosifovich, the boots won’t be visible on the screen!” Can I change them, otherwise I don’t have the strength anymore?” To which he answered philosophically: “What about a reliable embodiment of the image?”
Irina almost missed her star role. Returning to Saratov, she did not leave her address at the film studio. A month later, the rector of the school, grabbing her hand, said: “Urgently go to Moscow!” It turns out that they called her many times, informing her that she had been approved for the role. But the head teacher hid this from her. Irina barely had time to play the scene at the skating rink with Kostolevsky - the snow in Moscow had already begun to melt.
Sonya Gurvich was played by Irina Dolganova. Now she (pictured on the right) is an actress of the Nizhny Novgorod Youth Theater.
Photo: Olga SHEMARULINA.
What now.
Irina had to make a choice between assignment to the theater and the offer from the Gorky Film Studio to stay in Moscow. Deciding that the theater was more reliable, she went to Gorky. A few years later, Stanislav Rostotsky, in whose house Irina stayed every time she came to Moscow, visited her in Gorky and again offered to move to the capital. But by that time Irina Valerievna was already married, raising her son and leaving hometown and I didn’t want the theater. She acted in films only a few times (including in the film “Mother” by Gleb Panfilov). Today, the prima of the Nizhny Novgorod Youth Theater, Honored Artist of Russia Irina Dolganova teaches acting in several children's groups and at the Nizhny Novgorod State University. Lobachevsky. She is also a well-known defender of homeless animals in the city, helping them find owners. Irina’s husband runs a business, and her son works as a doctor.
Irina Shevchuk (Rita Osyanina)
About heroin.
I penetrated the image of my heroine so much that I was already really living her life. When they were filming the scene of Rita’s death, the doctor spoke about the consequences of a shrapnel wound in the stomach from an exploding grenade. I imagined in such detail how I was suffocating and dying painfully that I lost consciousness in the frame! Everyone was scared.
Just during filming, Irina was going through a difficult breakup with her beloved man, the popular actor Talgat Nigmatullin, and life’s suffering further enhanced her performance...
- We had long romance. Almost two years inseparable, and then only meetings and partings. I deliberately went for a break, but still it became a difficult experience for me.
Katya Gradova (pictured below left) auditioned for Rita Osyanina, and Irina Shevchuk played. Now Shevchuk (photo above left) is the general director of the Kinoshock film festival.
Ekaterina Gradova.
What now.
In the late 1970s, Honored Artist of the Ukrainian SSR Irina Shevchuk married composer Alexander Afanasyev. Today Irina Borisovna is the general director of the film festival of the CIS and Baltic countries “Kinoshok”, a member of the board of the Russian Film Actors Guild. Recently, on April 26, the premiere of her play “Lady Windermere's Fan” (based on the play by Oscar Wilde) took place at the Film Actor's Theater. She also writes poetry. The daughter of Alexander Afanasyev-Shevchuk worked on television in the “Crime” program, is now acting in films (she played Irina Somova in the TV series “Montecristo”), and is studying at VGIK.
Irina Shevchuk.
Olga Ostroumova (Zhenya Komelkova)
About heroin.
Ostroumova really wanted to film with Rostotsky. And she tried her best during the auditions. I asked Irina Shevchuk, with whom I was paired, to perform as well as possible at the auditions. She said:
- Let everything work out for us, I need to get Zhenya!
What now.
After the premiere, “The Dawn...” did not appear on screens for two years, and then invitations to the cinema rained down like from a cornucopia. Today Ostroumova - People's Artist Russia, leading actress of the Theater. Mossovet. Now she is busy in rehearsals for the play “Me, Grandma, Iliko and Illarion” (based on the novel by Nodar Dumbadze, popular in the 1960s and 70s), which will premiere on May 13.
The daughter from her first marriage, Olga Levitina, graduated from the Russian Academy of Theater Arts (GITIS) and is involved in productions of the Hermitage Theater and the Pyotr Fomenko Workshop. She already has two children. Son Mikhail is studying to become a director. In 1996, Ostroumova married Valentin Gaft, about whom she says: “Life with Gaft is an absolute feat. When I need to be alone in the morning and get ready for the whole day, he suddenly starts reading poems that he wrote at five in the morning. You have to listen..."
Zhenya Komelkova was played by Olga Ostroumova. Now she (photo on the left) is the prima of the Theater. Mossovet.
Olga Ostroumova.
Ekaterina Markova (Galya Chetvertak)
About heroin.
“I really fell in love with my heroine, although I remember the filming with fear,” Markova admitted to “KP.”
In the film, her Galya runs out of the bushes shouting “Mom!” and gets shot in the back. Rostotsky wanted to take a close-up of the back with bullet holes. Holes were drilled in the board, containers with red liquid were attached, an electrical cord was attached and placed on Ekaterina Markova’s back. The electrical cord was shorted, the tunic burst from the inside, and from the outside it seemed as if blood was flowing. But the pyrotechnicians miscalculated - the tunic was torn to shreds. Fortunately, the actress was not injured.
And in real life Markova’s father miraculously survived the war. “Dad, a front-line correspondent, had to fly to the front line. But when the plane had already taxied to runway, the order was canceled, and dad received another assignment. And the plane was shot down a few minutes later. Whether you like it or not, you will believe in fate. If dad had died, I wouldn’t have been born.”
Galya Chetvertak was played by Ekaterirna Markova, who believes that she was lucky in family life- Happily married to my husband for 40 years (pictured on the right).
Photo: ITAR - TASS and Photoxpress
What now.
Markova became a playwright and writer. She is the author of ten books, and 5 films have been made based on her scripts. For the script of the film “Third in the Fifth Row” she was awarded at the International Television Festival in Prague. Her novel “The Mourner” was recently published. This year marks the 40th anniversary of the happy family union of actor Georgy Taratorkin and Ekaterina Markova. And they were introduced in a taxi by a common friend, actress Irina Korotkova.
- My husband is the best thing I have. “I found my happiness, I have a wonderful family,” Markova admitted to KP. - Son Philip is a historian, writing a doctoral dissertation, he has two sons. Daughter Anna Taratorkina works at RAMT and participates in performances at the Mossovet Theater. On May 9, the Rossiya channel will premiere the film Mortal Combat, where Anna plays sniper Olga.
And all these years, Ekaterina Markova has been friends with Andrei Martynov, who played Sergeant Major Vaskov.
Ekaterina Markova
“I found support and care in him,” Markova admitted to KP. - When my husband was still working at the Leningrad Youth Theater, and I lived in Moscow and also played in the theater, Andryusha came and told me: “Get some rest...” And then he walked with little Philip, fed him.
After the release of the film, Martynov was invited to play the role of Kiryan Inyutin in “Eternal Call”. Martynov worked in dubbing for many years; few people know that Marlon Brando speaks in his voice in “The Godfather.”
In 1975, in Germany, Martynov met literary critic Franziska Thun, who graduated from Moscow State University and is fluent in Russian. In the same 1975 they got married in Germany. But Franziska could not move to Moscow, and after a few years the marriage broke up. Their son Alexander is famous theater artist in Berlin.
About filming.
The actresses wanted to wash in the bathhouse in swimsuits.
***
Location shooting took place in Karelia on the shores of Syamozero. The film group lived in Petrozavodsk, and the “anti-aircraft gunners” and “Vaskov” lived in the village. For a whole month, the actresses got up at first light and, under the direction of the major, marched, learned to trump and shoot, crawled on their bellies, disassembled and cleaned rifles. The director put two or three bricks in their soldier’s backpacks with bread, a pot, and a mug to make it heavier.
We filmed in the forests, where there were a lot of ticks. Rostotsky insisted that all actresses get vaccinated. But he didn’t get vaccinated himself, and it was he who got the tick bite!
- The director was taken to the hospital, the tick turned out to be encephalitis. And Stanislav Iosifovich was then injected for 7 days in a row. Thank God I didn’t get sick! - said Markova.
When the time came to “drown” Lisa Brichkina in the swamp, actress Elena Drapeko was dressed in a wetsuit, because cold springs were coming from the bottom. But a layer of air remains in the wetsuit. And the girl was constantly being pushed out. Evgeny Shtapenko stood on the shore with a kettle and carefully washed the mud off Elena’s face before each take. It looked so funny that the filming of the tragic scene took place amidst friendly laughter. They filmed take after take, but the actress still “didn’t drown.” Then they used dynamite to make a crater in the swamp, but that didn’t help either. I had to part with my wetsuit, and in the first take they filmed the actress going under the water.
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For the bathhouse scene, nudes were needed in the frame women's bodies. But for a long time we did not agree to undress. Then Rostotsky said: “Well, I don’t care! I'll recruit some girls from the Model House and let them show theirs. beautiful bodies, - recalls Irina Dolganova. - But a week later he came to us again: “Understand, we must show that death has disfigured young bodies created for motherhood!” Then we set the condition: we rehearse only in swimsuits and that there is no one in the pavilion except the operator. Rostotsky gave commands from the remote control. Zhenya Shtapenko lay face down on the floor and let the couple in. When we flew into the frame, everyone tried to take a place so that she could be seen less. Katya Markova dove into a huge tub, and since she is a petite girl, only her knees and head were sticking out of the tub, and she also covered herself with a broom. Lenka Drapeko lay down on her stomach, and only her back was visible. When everyone took advantageous seats, I did a tricky thing - I sat with my back to the camera. And in the close-up it’s my back. So only Olya Ostroumova remained naked.
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