When creating man in his own image, the Almighty forgot several details. For example: hands should grow from the right place, or the nose should not stick into things that don’t belong. But all these are small things compared to the fact that we still cannot fly. This is unfortunate, and the person is trying in every possible way to rise into the air with any accessible ways. I will now tell you in more detail about one of these methods. You will learn how to draw a ball with a pencil. Aerostat is the correct name for a hot air balloon. But this doesn’t bother anyone; for us it is an ordinary spherical object, capable of rising to a bird’s eye height thanks to heated air. It is used extremely rarely as a means of transportation. Usually this is a type of attraction. Every girl dreams of riding such a miracle. It's very romantic, scary and fun. Yes, in that order. I would also ride one if I had one. But in the absence of one, I can just copy it:
How to draw a balloon step by step
Step one. Let's draw this shape. 
Step two. Now we’ll make it smoother, we should get geometric shapes. 
Step three. We delete the auxiliary lines and outline the contours. 
Step four. Let's divide it like a tangerine into slices. 
Step five. Now the same thing, only horizontal lines. And don't forget to draw the basket. 
We have lessons on drawing other flying objects and celestial bodies, here.
Instructions
First of all, try to draw an even circle - the basis ball A. Draw a straight line in the part of the sheet you need and mark a point in its center. Through this point, draw a line of the same length perpendicular to the first. Let the lines be barely noticeable. You can use a ruler to determine the center, but it is better to learn to use your eye - if you intend to draw in the future, this will come in handy more than once.
Draw a circle by connecting 4 extreme points intersecting lines. Don't be discouraged if you don't get an even circle the first time - just try to draw it until you get it right. If necessary, erase the extra lines when the circle is ready.
The next stage is creating volume. This is achieved by applying shadows. For example, light falls from the left and from above. Mark the brightest part with a dot. ball A. Use a stroke to mark the width of the shadow.
Now draw the diameter ball and through its center, perpendicular to the direction of the incident light. Draw an ellipse on the base of the diameter segment. Its purpose is to indicate the boundaries of light and shadow.
Conditionally ball is divided into several parts depending on the degree of illumination. One part is strongly lit, the other is weakly lit, the third is darker, the fourth is in the shadow. Designate these areas of different illumination, first mentally. For clarity, you can place in front of your eyes some physical object in the form ball A. The most illuminated place that reflects light is called a highlight. You can simply remember it or mark it on paper.
Around the highlight there will be a light spot, around it there will be penumbra (a gradual transition from light to shadow), as well as the most shadowy area. Draw the shadow using arcing strokes.
Now move on to shading. If you draw pencil, just leave the highlight area untouched. Make the light area light gray, the shading should become darker in the direction of the shadow. Use arcing strokes parallel to the outline ball a, and then diverging radially from the highlight to the shadow. Mark the reflex as lighter compared to the falling shadow (reflex is a reflection from the surface on which it is located) ball).
Draw a body shadow (cast ball ohm to the surface). The farther from ball and, the lighter the shadow. In daylight it is less clear, in artificial light it is clearer.
If necessary, draw the object plane and background.
note
Do not use the eraser too often to avoid damaging the paper. Choose a quality soft eraser.
If you haven't drawn before, first practice shading and learn how to hold a pencil correctly.
A sphere is the surface of a ball. Ball - geometric body; the collection of all points in space that are located at a distance not greater than a given one from the center. This distance is called the radius of the ball. The ability to draw correctly sphere is one of the basic ones for the artist, because many objects (or their components) have a spherical shape, which he has to capture on paper or canvas. The main task here is to convey the volume of the ball on a plane using chiaroscuro.
You will need
- - a sheet of A3 paper;
- - easel;
- - pencils of varying degrees of softness;
- - eraser.
Instructions
Start with a mental sphere on a piece of paper: determine the location and size of the future sphere on it. Draw 2-3 straight lines intersecting at one point and lay off equal segments equal to the radius of the ball from the point of their intersection. Do not press on the pencil. These lines should not be visible in the final drawing; they are needed only to construct the outline of the ball. For this purpose use hard pencil.
Connect the resulting points into a regular circle. Then determine where the light falls on the ball. Imagine a plane located perpendicular to the ray of light and dividing the ball in half - into illuminated and shadowed hemispheres. The area that lies on the border of these two is the shaded part of the ball.
At the point at which the light falls perpendicularly, there is the most illuminated part of the sphere - the highlight. On the opposite side of the ball there is a reflex - the reflection of incident rays of light from a horizontal surface, which softly illuminates the ball from below. Determine the contours of the shadow falling from the ball onto the plane of the table.
Now, using strokes applied to the shape of the ball, convey smooth light transitions: from a light highlight gradually moving to the penumbra, then to the darkest part of the ball - its own shadow, and then to the shadowed part of the ball, where its surface is gradually illuminated by a reflex. When painting the darkest areas, use soft pencil. To create a highlighting effect, you can use an eraser.
Also, using light and shadow transitions, draw a falling shadow. It is more intense than the ball's own shadow and has slightly blurred boundaries. Most dark dot your drawing will be the place where the ball touches the surface of the table.
It is important that the contours of the ball are not sharply outlined and do not “cut out” it from the general background. Achieve the complete illusion of volume with contours and light and shade, giving the impression of a rounded ball shape.
When creating man in his own image, the Almighty forgot several details. For example: hands should grow from the right place, or the nose should not stick into things that don’t belong. But all these are small things compared to the fact that we still cannot fly. This is unfortunate, and the person is trying in every possible way to get into the air by any means possible. I will now tell you in more detail about one of these methods. You will learn how to draw a ball with a pencil. Aerostat is the correct name for a hot air balloon. But this doesn’t bother anyone; for us it is an ordinary spherical object, capable of rising to a bird’s eye height thanks to heated air. It is used extremely rarely as a means of transportation. Usually this is an attraction type. Every girl dreams of riding such a miracle. It's very romantic, scary and fun. Yes, in that order. I would also ride one if I had one. But in the absence of one, I can just copy it:
How to draw a balloon step by step
Step one. Let's draw this shape. Step two. Now we’ll make it smoother, we should get geometric shapes. Step three. We delete the auxiliary lines and outline the contours. Step four. Let's divide it like a tangerine into slices. Step five. Now the same thing, only horizontal lines. And don't forget to draw the basket. We have lessons on drawing other flying objects and celestial bodies, here.
IN modern life Too much of everything is automated and mechanized. And the more valuable become hand-made things and drawings created with soul. Many people love to draw - young children, teenagers, and adults. Sometimes you want to depict some interesting real object. For example, you can learn how to draw balloons with a basket from this article.
Where do the balloons come from?
A long time ago, people wanted to rise above the ground. Hot air ballooning made it possible to travel by air relatively safely. In essence, such an aircraft is a sphere connected by ropes to a passenger basket. This method of transportation is still used now, but more as an entertainment attraction or as an option for a romantic date. Many artists depict it on love cards. How to draw balloons? Let's find out, it's worth learning, if only to please your loved one.
Stages of creating a drawing
Let's take a closer look at how to draw balloon step by step. First of all, you need to decide how many balls will be depicted and determine the proportions of the objects. At the next stage of deciding how to draw balloons, you need to outline a large sphere and a small basket. Next, the sphere itself is divided into shares, like an orange - these are the ropes that hold the ball and the basket together. You also need to detail the passenger basket, making sure that it is connected to the ball itself. When completing the drawing, you need to carefully remove the construction lines with an eraser. In order to add dynamics and liveliness to the work, you can outline clouds, treetops, birds flying nearby.
Thus, the question of how to draw balloons has been successfully resolved. Finished work Can be framed and gifted to your loved one. In addition, you can make a romantic postcard from the drawing.
Today we will talk about how to draw balloons. Unfortunately, man is deprived of the ability to fly. Therefore, he tries to get into the air by all available means.
Description
Before moving on to the question of how to draw a balloon with a basket, you should understand what it is. The correct name for this design is aerostat. In fact, we're talking about about an ordinary spherical object that can rise to great heights. This happens due to the force of heated air. Currently, the described device is extremely rarely used as a means of transportation. Usually it is used to make an attraction similar to a Ferris wheel. Millions of people dream of climbing to a bird's eye view on such a miracle of technology, and thousands of artists dream of painting it in all its details. Working on a piece of art like this can be a lot of fun and even a little romantic.
Instructions
So, let's move on to a step-by-step solution to the question of how to draw balloons. In the first step, we draw a figure whose contours are similar to the silhouette of the object we need. Now we make a more even sketch to get geometric shapes. We move on to the next stage of solving the question of how to draw balloons and remove the auxiliary lines. Next we outline the contours.
Conclusion
At the next stage, we divide the object into slices, like a tangerine. Now we do a similar operation, but with horizontal lines. Finally, draw a basket. Now you know how to draw balloons. It should be added that the main geometric shapes The ones that will be needed in this case are a rectangle and a circle. To work, you should stock up on paper, pencils, and an eraser. When creating a basket, you should take into account that it is a rectangle, the side of which is equal to a third of the diameter of the ball.
Hello!
Today we will briefly return to childhood and draw a Balloon!
Remember how exciting it was to smear colored circles and sausages on strings...
But a game is a game, and with us everything is for real. The ball must be colored and transparent!
This is what we will strive for.
The lesson is simple and short, but fun and joyful!
So, GO!
Create a document 300x300 pix, RGB, 72
dpi
Let me remind you that if the document size is different, you need to change the settings (which I will give as an example).
Using a tool Ellipse(ElipsTool) draw an oval of any color.
Rasterize the layer (while on the layer with the oval, right-click - select Rasterize layerRasterizeLayer).
Remove the fill ( Fill) before 0
%.
Let's go to Layer-Layer Styles (Layer-
LayerStyle) - see screenshot. I used Inner Shadow, Inner Glow and Gradient:
Here's what happens:
Well, the ball is almost ready!
For ease of work, you can add a colored background so that you can see where to make adjustments.
Let's add a little realism!
Take the red one Brush (BrushTool) Opacity(Opacity) 20-30
% and draw highlights on a New Layer.
Then, blur it out a little: Filter-Gaussian Blur (Filter-
GaussianBlur) approximately 5
pix.
Again Brush (BrushTool) and everything is the same only in white (on a New Layer).
One of the primary tasks for beginners is to learn how to depict simple figures, including the ball. To draw a ball, let's mark a circle, and then apply shadows on it with dashed lines.
To work on drawing this basic figure we will need:
- paper, preferably landscape paper, but standard A4 is also possible;
- eraser;
- a simple, graphite, well-sharpened pencil.
The shape of a ball can be guessed in many objects, so the drawing skills you have acquired will be useful when depicting apples, a ball, buds of unopened flowers, and other round objects. Let's consider the algorithm of actions, following which we will understand how to draw a ball.
Step one. Marking
Let's first draw the basis of the future ball - an even circle. Draw a horizontal line in the center of the sheet, marking its middle with a dot. Through it we will draw a line of the same length, but vertically, at right angles to the first one. We don’t draw the lines too much; they should be light and inconspicuous. If it is difficult for you to determine the center of a line segment by eye, you can use a ruler. But over time, try to train your “eye”; not a single artist can do without it.
Step two. Circle
We connect the extreme points of the resulting cross, the edges of our segments on the lines. If it turns out uneven, use an eraser and try again. We repeat until we see a relatively even circle. Now the extra lines can be removed.
Step three. Ellipse
We measure the distance from the shadow location mark to the central point, and mark the same segment with a dot on the other side. Through them we draw a flattened oval - an ellipse.
Step four. And again ellipses
We draw horizontal lines above and below, parallel to the one that lies at the base of the circle. We draw two more ovals along them - above and below the central one. They will mark the boundaries between the illuminated and darkened areas of the ball. Depending on how our figure interacts with light, we select three areas: shadow, strong and weak light.
Step five. Adding volume
The general diagram of the distribution of light and shade in the picture is shown in the figure. To make the ball three-dimensional, we will apply light and shade. Let's decide where the light will come from. In the sample, the light source is on top, so we apply a highlight to the most illuminated place on top of our circle, while marking the width of the shadow with a stroke.
Step six. Light and shadow
Let us consider in more detail the issue of lighting distribution. Depending on the degree to which one or another area of the ball is illuminated, we will apply shadows with shading. We have a highlight from above, that is, the most illuminated place. Approximately in the middle is the darkest place with a densely applied stroke. The lower hemisphere is darker, the upper hemisphere near the highlight is lighter, there will be partial shade.
To make it clearer how to draw a ball, place a round object next to you and carefully study where the light areas are and where the shadows are.
Step seven. Toning
Apply arc-shaped strokes to the shadow area parallel to the contour of the figure. In the penumbra area we make a smooth transition by drawing lines light movements pencil, leaving a light gray spot around the highlight. We mark the reflex - the place of reflection from the plane where the ball is located, making it lighter than the falling shadow. Add the so-called “body” shadow of the ball. The closer she is to him, the darker it gets. If desired, you can add background details or other objects to the drawing.
