(French haut-relief, from haut - high and relief - relief, convex) type of sculpture, high relief, in which the convex image protrudes strongly above the background plane (by more than half of its volume); sometimes it only touches the background, sometimes it is separated from it in detail. Monumental and decorative high reliefs were often used in architecture. * * * sculptural decoration protruding from the wall by more than half of its volume. (Architecture: an illustrated reference book, 2005) * * * A sculptural work with a background from which the depicted figures protrude by more than half their volume. (Terms of Russian architectural heritage. Pluzhnikov V.I., 1995) * * * a sculptural image protruding above the background plane by more than half of its volume. The interiors of St. Isaac's Cathedral are decorated with hundreds of sculptures. Particularly interesting are the huge internal doors of the cathedral, on which sculptures are made in high relief technique (sk. I. P. Vitali), and in particular, one of the scenes is “The Battle of Alexander Nevsky with the Swedes.” Vitali's best works include the high relief "Adoration of the Magi" in the pediment of the southern portico of the cathedral. In the center of the relief, Mary sits on a high throne with the baby Christ in her arms. (Dictionary of architectural terms. Yusupov E.S., 1994)

View value High relief in other dictionaries

High relief- M. French a sculpture on a plane, on a board, higher, thicker than a bas-relief; sculpture or carving in full flesh, in full flesh, in real flesh, etc. Statue, round sculpture; high relief, thick sculpture.
Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

High relief- high relief, m. (French haut-relief, lit. high relief) (art.). Sculptural images, in which figures associated with a flat background protrude significantly from it (cf. bas-relief).
Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

High relief M.— 1. A type of relief sculpture in which the convex part of the image protrudes above the background plane by more than half of its volume.
Explanatory Dictionary by Efremova

High relief- -A; m. [French] haut-relief] A sculptural image on a flat surface, in which the figures protrude above the plane by more than half their volume.
◁ High relief,........
Kuznetsov's Explanatory Dictionary

High relief- (French haut-relief) - high relief in which the image protrudes above the background plane by more than half of its volume. Monumental and decorative high reliefs are often......
Large encyclopedic dictionary

Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron

High relief

See Sculpting.

Efremova's Dictionary

High relief

m.
A type of relief sculpture in which the convex part of the image protrudes above
the background plane by more than half its volume.

Geomorphological dictionary-reference book

High relief

HIGH RELIEF

(French haut - relief) - high relief in which the image protrudes above the background plane by more than half of its volume.

encyclopedic Dictionary

High relief

(French haut-relief), high relief in which the image protrudes above the background plane by more than half of its volume. Monumental and decorative high reliefs were often used in architecture.

Ozhegov's Dictionary

GOREL E F, A, m.(specialist.). A sculptural image on a plane, in which the figures protrude by more than half of their volume.

| adj. high relief, oh, oh.

Ushakov's Dictionary

High relief

burner f, high relief, husband. (French haut-relief, letters high relief) ( lawsuit). Sculptural images in which figures associated with a flat background protrude significantly from it ( avg. ).

Architectural Dictionary

High relief

(French haut-relief, from haut - high and relief - relief, bulge)

type of sculpture, high relief, in which the convex image protrudes strongly above the background plane (by more than half of its volume); sometimes it only touches the background, sometimes it is separated from it in detail. Monumental and decorative high reliefs were often used in architecture.

a sculptural decoration protruding from the wall by more than half its volume.

(Architecture: An Illustrated Guide, 2005)

A sculptural work with a background from which the depicted figures protrude by more than half their volume.

(Terms of Russian architectural heritage. Pluzhnikov V.I., 1995)

a sculptural image protruding above the background plane by more than half of its volume. The interiors of St. Isaac's Cathedral are decorated with hundreds of sculptures. Particularly interesting are the huge internal doors of the cathedral, on which sculptures are made in high relief technique (sk. I. P. Vitali), and in particular, one of the scenes is “The Battle of Alexander Nevsky with the Swedes.” Vitali's best works include the high relief "Adoration of the Magi" in the pediment of the southern portico of the cathedral. In the center of the relief, Mary sits on a high throne with the baby Christ in her arms.

(Dictionary of architectural terms. Yusupov E.S., 1994)

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Meaning of the word high relief

high relief in the crossword dictionary

high relief

Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language, Dal Vladimir

high relief

m. French a sculpture on a plane, on a board, higher, thicker than a bas-relief; sculpture or carving in full flesh, in full flesh, in real flesh, etc. Statue, round sculpture; high relief, thick sculpture.

Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. D.N. Ushakov

high relief

high relief, m. (French haut-relief, lit. high relief) (art.). Sculptural images, in which figures associated with a flat background protrude significantly from it (cf. bas-relief).

Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. S.I.Ozhegov, N.Yu.Shvedova.

high relief

A, m. (special). A sculptural image on a plane, in which the figures protrude by more than half of their volume.

adj. high relief, -aya, -oe.

New explanatory dictionary of the Russian language, T. F. Efremova.

high relief

m. A type of relief sculpture in which the convex part of the image protrudes above the background plane by more than half of its volume.

Encyclopedic Dictionary, 1998

high relief

HIGH RELIEF (French haut-relief) is a high relief in which the image protrudes above the background plane by more than half its volume. Monumental and decorative high reliefs were often used in architecture.

High relief

(French haut-rélief, from haut ≈ high and relief ≈ relief, convexity), a type of sculpture, high relief, in which the convex image protrudes strongly above the background plane (by more than half of its volume); sometimes it only touches the background, sometimes it is separated from it in detail. Monumental and decorative stones were often used in architecture.

Wikipedia

High relief

High relief- a type of sculptural convex relief in which the image protrudes above the background plane by more than half the volume of the depicted parts. Some elements may be completely separated from the plane. A common type of decoration of architectural structures; allows you to display multi-figure scenes and landscapes.

High reliefs made of stone, bronze and other materials are often used as decorative elements in architecture or independent artistic compositions. Some details of the image on the high relief are sometimes only in contact with the background, and sometimes completely separated from it. Sometimes the figures in high relief look like round statues placed against the plane of the wall.

A well-known example of high reliefs is the scenes on the Pergamon Altar.

Examples of the use of the word high relief in literature.

Bronze opened high relief the work of State Prize laureate Fuad Abdurakhmanov - the courageous face of a heroic officer.

Once a sculptor complained that he could not get Yuri Gagarin into his studio, and without this it was impossible to complete high relief, which depicts an astronaut.

Off to the side, not far from this high relief, a narrow tetrahedral obelisk made of stainless steel soared into the sky to a hundred-meter height - like the protruding bayonet of a gigantic three-line rifle hidden in the depths of this blood-soaked earth.

I have a small piece of plaster on my shelf. high relief- a woman with an antique face and broken hands, like those of the Venus of Milo.

And on high relief, depicting a group of scientists, one of them was given the features of Korolev.

Shalyga leaves, returns with oxygen, shares her impressions of visiting an Armenian house: a gilded staircase, Japanese equipment, silver goblets and gilded cutlery at the table high reliefs on the walls and the like.

I came closer - on four sides the marble cube stood out high reliefs, depicting my fellow tribesmen destroyed in this place.

Low gray clouds, mixing with thin smoke slowly flowing from a square chimney, quickly moved over the low brick wall of the columbarium with photographic portraits of the deceased, resembling a plaque of honor, towards the old part of the monastery with a dilapidated cathedral, debris high reliefs from the blown-up Cathedral of Christ the Savior, the family crypts of the Lanskys and Golitsyns, and the tombstones over the final resting places of Kheraskov and Chaadaev.

When did one of the mausoleums, which was a block of red granite with very well-made antique high reliefs, they wanted to take it out of here to decorate a neighboring resort, Luka did not allow this to happen, and a rather complex correspondence on this issue between the Kurupr, the local farmer and Luka has so far ended in nothing for the Kuruper.

On the third floor of the outer wall of the kathisma there was a marble high relief an old man in a lying position with an oar in his hand.

When they began to climb along a narrow corridor into the depths of the pyramid, Bergson saw on the walls high reliefs, depicting the same cat people in different poses.

The plastic decoration is complemented by statues on the pediment and a multi-figure high relief above the entrance to the loggia.

In plastic art, any convex sculpture adjacent to a specific background surface is called a relief. The relief combines the features of a flat and three-dimensional statue. Thus, the relief is a composition that expands space, and, being created on a flat surface, has a high degree of similarity to ordinary sculptures.

Bas-reliefs are used for a number of reasons:

Relief sculpture can express a wider range of ideas and compositions. For example, creating a large-scale battle scene would require a huge amount of space and materials, while relief will help depict the composition while maintaining scale and resources.
When creating a bas-relief on a flat surface, there are no problems organizing the balance of the work, unlike statues, where the weight and balance of the figures play an important role.
The specificity of such sculptures makes them ideal for architectural projects. Reliefs, being placed on walls, portals, ceilings and arches, perform decorative and plot functions.

In addition, there are other types of threads that combine, to one degree or another, well-known technologies and approaches. For example, the “flattened relief”, whose authorship is attributed to Donatello, is only a subtype of bas-relief, with the exception that the composition stands out to a lesser extent above the background surface.

Relief with a wild boar. Gobekli Tepe.

The Italian Renaissance is characterized by a noticeable rise in the implementation of reliefs. They make full use of the means to create a complex perspective, working out the textural contrasts of the surface, visually changing the space. In the period 1530-1570, fantastic reliefs and stucco were created by French mannerists. Baroque relief sculpture continues the ideas of the Renaissance, and also increases the scale of the work. Some relief compositions become almost indistinguishable from marble statues (Bernini is an excellent example of this approach). Among the neoclassical sculptors who created reliefs, it is worth highlighting Antonio Canova and Bertel Thorvaldsen, who created works with classical rigor and purity.