Finger gymnastics exercise “One day the hostess came from the market.

Finger games are a type of exercise for developing fine motor skills. Such activities are necessary for the development of speech and memory development. Finger gymnastics also helps to develop clear coordination of movements. Classes to develop fine motor skills can be conducted in kindergartens, as well as at home by the baby’s parents.

Features of the classes

Of great interest to children are exercises accompanied by funny poems on the topic of vegetables, which will help not only develop motor skills, but also learn the names of products, imagine the process of preparing various dishes and thus broaden the horizons of the little ones. The poem “One day a housewife came from the market” is very popular - finger gymnastics, which has been popular for many years.

A set of exercises is performed by a teacher or parent together with the child. Poems should be read with expression, pronouncing each word clearly. Show the movements slowly so that everything is clear to the baby. If the baby can’t do some exercise, do it together, squeeze and unclench the child’s fingers with your hand, give them the required position.

For successful finger gymnastics, it is very important positive attitude. Support your child if something doesn’t work out for him. The exercises usually take about five minutes. large quantity time will tire the baby, and he may lose interest in the game.

Fun exercise about vegetables

1. One day the hostess came from the market (with these words we “walk” with our fingers on the table)

In a wicker basket she brought:

carrots,

Cabbage,

Potato,

Peas (when mentioning each vegetable, bend your fingers one by one)

Oh! (guys clap)

2. The vegetables began to argue immediately: (we clench our fists and then unclench them)

Who is the tastiest and most necessary of all of us:

Carrot,

Cabbage,

Potato,

Peas (we bend our fingers when listing)

Oh! (cotton)

3. Meanwhile, the hostess took the knife (one palm at a time with three edges of the second hand, simulating the cutting process)

She began to cut with a sharp knife:

carrots,

Cabbage,

Potato,

Peas (we bend our fingers again - one finger for each vegetable)

Oh! (children clap)

4. Covered with a lid in a cast iron cauldron (we depict a cauldron: the straightened palm of one hand covers the second hand clenched into a fist)

Cooked - boiled in boiling water:

Carrot,

Cabbage,

Potato,

Peas (counting on fingers)

Our borscht turned out quite well! (the guys stroke their tummies with their palms)

Exercise "Cabbage"

We chop cabbage (we depict the chopping process - we knock with the rib side of our palms)

And three carrots, (on this phrase we rub our palms)

We salt the cabbage (rub the index and middle fingers on the thumb)

We are pressing cabbage. (we make a “grab” with the fingers of both hands)

They quickly filled the tub (we hit the table with our palms)

Close the lid tightly (we press our palms against the table with force).

“THE HOUSEWIFE CAME FROM THE MARKET ONE DAY”

Coordination of speech with movement

Y. Tuvim

Exercise

"OUR BED"

Development of auditory attention,

elementary mathematical representations

What's growing in our garden bed?

Cucumbers, sweet peas,

Tomatoes and dill,

For seasoning and for testing.

There are radishes and salad -

Our garden bed is a treasure.

Six vegetables in our garden bed

List them in order.

If you listened carefully,

You will definitely name them.

V. Volina

FRUITS. GARDEN

Poetry

APPLE TREE

The apple tree is blooming

In a young garden.

I am from this apple tree

I won't take my eyes off it!

The sun will warm you up,

The winds will blow,

They will fall, crumble

Ground the petals.

Our apple tree will become

Simpler and poorer

But they will get involved

Apples on it.

And the apple tree will give

People for their efforts

Large, rosy,

Sweet fruits.

E. Blaginina

Not in Africa

Wouldn't be an onion

Not a radish

No one would

Did not believe,

Neither Grishka

Neither Mishka.

They would say:

Cedar cone!

G. Gorbovsky

Apple! It

Full of ripe juice,

So fresh and so fragrant

So rosy, golden,

It's like it's filled with honey,

The seeds are visible right through.

A. Pushkin

APPLE TREE

Apple tree in the orchard

She was planted.

She flowers white

Bloomed in spring.

Our old grandfather was watching,

Famous gardener

So that the apple tree pours

Ruddy sweet fruit.

And to everyone's admiration

The harvest was rich

And new apples

This garden was proud.

They were removed from the branches in the fall,

They took it out of the garden

And on a long journey by train

One day we got lucky.

And the apples slept soundly,

Hidden in the darkness,

Having crushed sawdust in a box

Rosy cheek...

They woke up in the city

At the guys' Christmas tree -

Among the gifts are apples

The washed ones lie down.

All pink, ripe,

Tanned in the sun,

And if you touch it on the tooth -

And sweet juice will splash!

E. Stewart

The boy goes to the doctor:

I have a stomach ache.

What did you eat?

I ate a peach

It is green and unripe.

The doctor gave eye drops:

Let it be ten times a day.

Maybe you can understand better

What do you put in your mouth?

V. Volina

TSING APPLE

It's so big

That even two people couldn’t eat it,

And its beauty and taste

I don't dare describe...

Birch bark is lighter,

There's not even a speck on it!

Like the sun among the branches,

It burns in your garden!

L. Tatyanteva

APPLES FOR EVERYONE

Beautiful garden, -

Everyone says -

There would be more of these.

There are no gates

No fences

No guard dogs.

Here everyone enters without interference:

And he. And you. And I.

Apples ripen here for everyone,

Yes, yes, for everyone, friends!

They are from the summer heat

They are getting bigger every day.

When they're full,

We will pluck them from the branches.

The bugler will call everyone,

There's enough room for everyone here.

Let everyone take an apple

And he eats for health!

L. Tatyanicheva

Puzzles

“THINK AND GUESS”

She was born green

On a blooming white crown.

And then she grew and blushed.

As soon as she ripened, she turned blue. (Plum)

I. Kotlyarov

The bun hangs all summer

Among the green branches.

It will hit the ground loudly,

When autumn comes. (Apple)

L. Yakhnin

Round dance game

"APPLE TREE"

Coordination of speech with movement,

working on general speech skills

(questioning intonation), development of fine motor skills

Yugoslav song

Exercises

"APPLES"

Three apples.

One to rip

The little hand continues to stretch.

How long will there be left?

V. Volina

"HEDGEHOG AND APPLES"

Development of auditory attention, elementary mathematical concepts

Three apples from the garden

The hedgehog brought it.

The most rosy

Gave it to Belka.

Gladly a gift

Got a squirrel.

Count the apples

A hedgehog on a plate!

V. Volina

FOREST. BERRIES. MUSHROOMS

WHITE MUSHROOMS

I reach for the modest russula,

My gaze seemed to be stuck to her.

Meanwhile stands in the shade of a secluded

Round, large, strong porcini mushroom.

My whole soul went cold!

I fell in love with him at first

And then I slightly faked it

With his penknife.

I looked around the clearing,

Wiping the sweat from my face with my elbow.

Suddenly... What a joy!

Under the Christmas tree nearby

Two equally strong young men.

I wandered around a little more

And she went home happy,

Because it's a complete basket case

I picked large, strong whites.

E. Blaginina

BY RASMBER

I put on a belt

I tied up the tuesok,

Ran through the raspberries

Through the meadow, through the forest.

I parted the bushes.

Well, shady, well, thick!

And raspberries, raspberries -

The largest size!

The largest size!

The reddest red!

I wandered around for an hour

I see - it's full of troubles.

I ran back.

Through the meadow, through the forest.

The sun wanders above.

Good for him and me.

E. Blaginina

LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD

Green boron, on uncut herbs

Three Thumb Boys walked happily.

They saw a mushroom and stood dumbfounded:

What a wonder they found!

They laugh in the den

Mocking bears,

The fox laughs

The mole smiles:

Ha ha! Hee-ho-ho!

Ah, funny boys,

What a funny people you really are!

Little Red Riding Hood

Straight from the book

To you kids

He is coming towards.

K. Kubilinskas

We'll go to the woods

We'll find the fungus.

In a smart hat,

Light chocolate.

Don't hide, fungus,

Under the leaf your side!

The guys need you

In the evening for dinner.

O. Vysotskaya

Exercise

"BY BERRIES"

Coordination of speech with movement

The hostess brought home from the market:
Potatoes
Cabbage,
carrots,
Peas,
Parsley and beets.
Oh!..

Here the vegetables started a dispute on the table -
Who is better, tastier and more necessary on earth:
Potato?
Cabbage?
Carrot?
Peas?
Parsley or beets?
Oh!..

Meanwhile, the hostess took the knife
And with this knife she began to chop:
Potatoes
Cabbage,
carrots,
Peas,
Parsley and beets.
Oh!..

Covered with a lid, in a stuffy pot
Boiled, boiled in boiling water:
Potato,
Cabbage,
Carrot,
Peas,
Parsley and beets.
Oh!..
And the vegetable soup turned out to be not bad!

ABOUT JANEK

Janek lived in the world,
He was stupid.
If you want to know -
That's what he did.

He drew water with a sieve,
He taught the birds to fly,
He asked the blacksmith
Shoe the cat.

Seeing a mosquito
I took up the ax
He carried firewood into the forest,
And the apartment is dirty.

He built in winter
Ice house:
"There will be a dacha
It’s spring for me!”

On a hot summer afternoon
He was blowing in the sun.
The horse is tired
He carried out a chair.

Somehow he's fifty dollars
I paid it for a nickel.
It's easier to explain to you:
Janek was a fool!

BIRD RADIO

Attention! Attention!
Today at five o'clock

Today to our studio
(Attention attention!)
Different birds will flock to the radio meeting!

Firstly, on the question:
When, at what time
Is it more convenient and profitable to use dew?

The second question is long overdue:
What is an "echo"?
And if there is it in the forest,
Where is it hiding?

On the third question
Drozd reports,
Appointed to manage the repair of avian
nest

Then the debate begins:
And whistling, and creaking, and singing,
Rumbling and squealing,
And chirping and chirping.
Performances will begin
Starlings, goldfinches, tits
And everyone without exception
Other famous birds.

Attention! Attention!
Today at five o'clock
The station will work for groves and forests!

Our receiver at five o'clock
Received a hundred votes:
"Fiur-fiur! Fu-fu-fuo!
Tick-tweet! Tew-tew-tew-tew!
Pew Pew! Tsvir-tsvir-tsvir!
Chivi-chivi! Tyr-tyr-tyr!
Sleep, sleep, sleep! Lu-lu! Tsik-tsik!
Shadow-shadow-shadow! Chu-ik! Chu-ik!
Ko-ko-ko! Cuckoo! Cuckoo!
Gur-gur-gur! Ku-ka-riku!
Ka-arr! Ka-arr! Pi-it! Drink!.."

We didn't know what to do!
Obviously at this hour
The transfer is not for us!

WHERE ARE THE GLASSES?

What happened to Aunt Valya?
- Her glasses are missing!

The poor old lady is looking for
Behind the pillow, under the pillow,

I climbed with my head
Under the mattress, under the blanket,

I looked into the buckets, into the jars,
In boots, felt boots, boots,

Turned everything upside down
I sat and rested,

She sighed and grumbled
And I went to look first.

Feeling under the pillow again,
He looks behind the tub again.

I lit a candle in the kitchen,
She climbed into the stove with a candle,

Searched the pantry -
All in vain! All for nothing!

Aunt Valya has no glasses -
Apparently they were stolen!

The old woman sat down on the chest.
There was a mirror hanging nearby.

And the old lady saw
Why was I looking for glasses in the wrong place?

What are they really?
They sat on her forehead.

So wonderful glass
Aunt Valya helped.

FROM LEV KVITKO

ANNA-BATHBRIGADIER

Anna-Vanna, our squad
Wants to see piglets!
We will not offend them:
Let's take a look and go out!

Leave the yard
Better not ask!
It's time to bathe the piglets
Then come back.

Anna-Vanna, our squad
Wants to see piglets
And touch the backs -
Are there a lot of bristles?

Leave the yard
Better not ask!
It's time to feed the piglets
Then come back.

Anna-Vanna, our squad
Wants to see piglets!
Stigmas - with snouts?
Are the ponytails hooked?

Leave the yard
Better not ask!
It's time for the piglets to sleep,
Then come back.

Anna-Vanna, our squad
Wants to see piglets!
- Leave the yard
Wait until the morning.

We have already lit the lantern -
The piglets went to bed.

BADGERS

How can they
Grow underground
And a boring life
Underground news?

Them into a dark hole
Mother hid
She won't let me in
Take them for a walk during the day.

Hunters often
Happens in the forest
Hunters strike
Badger and fox.

They just want the beast
Catch the fur one!
For small children
The mother is worried.

She won't give in
to their hunters,
Beautiful, fluffy
Your favorites.

She takes care of them
In a deep hole
She takes them out
Walk at dawn.

Crested Woodpeckers
They are knocking on the Christmas trees.
In the teeth of a badger
Carrying badgers.

And the morning air
They breathe.
Fall asleep in the heat -
Wake up in the shadows.

High sun
Dries the dew.
It's getting quiet
And it’s stuffy in the forest.

Little badgers are lying
In the sun, they grumble.
Home badger
Carrying badgers.

On hot afternoons
July heat
What could it be
better
Cool hole?

FUNNY BEETLE

He is cheerful and happy
From the toes to the top -
He succeeded
Run away from the frog.

She didn't have time
Grab the sides
And eat under a bush
Golden beetle.

He's running now
And meets acquaintances
And the little caterpillars
Does not notice.

He runs through the bowl,
twirls his mustache,
And the thicket meets
His voices.

green stems,
Like pine trees in the forest,
On his wings
They sprinkle dew.

He would like a bigger one
Catch it for lunch!
From little caterpillars
There is no satiety.

He's little caterpillars
He won’t touch you with his paw,
He is honor and solidity
He won't drop his own.

Him after all
Sorrows and troubles
Most of all prey
Needed for lunch.

And finally
He meets one
And he runs up to her,
Rejoicing with happiness.

Fatter and better
He can't find it!..
But this is scary
Come alone.

He's spinning
Blocking her way,
Beetles passing
Calling for help.

Fight for loot
It wasn't easy:
She was divided
Four beetles.

FROM ASEN BOSEV

LET'S PLAY AND GUESS!

What do you guys know?
About my riddle poems?
Where there is a solution, there is an end.
Who can tell me - well done!

Walked around the yard
A crocodile with a sharp beak,
I shook my head all day,
He muttered something loudly.
Only this was true
Not a crocodile
And turkeys are your best friend.
Guess who?..
[Turkey!]

Yes! Turkey! Frankly, brothers.
It was hard to guess!
A miracle happened to the turkey -
He turned into a camel!
He began to bark and growl,
Hitting the ground with your tail.
I'm confused though
Is he a camel or... who?..
[Dog!]

That's right, that's right! You guessed it
It's like they've seen her somewhere!
Now let's go with you
Let's go to the forest to pick mushrooms.

Look at this, guys:
Here are chanterelles, there are honey mushrooms,
Well, this is in the clearing,
Poisonous... What?..
[Toadstools!]

What? Toadstools? Really?
But the toadstools wanted
Become healthy mushrooms
And they came to the kitchen themselves
And they said: - As you wish,
Either fry it or cook it, -
We love chefs!
We hate... Who?..
[Doctors!]

What I told you is a secret!
You guessed it by chance,
It was a big secret...
But there are no secrets from you!

The dog is not called Shavka,
And she doesn’t sleep under the bench,
And she looks out the window
And meows... who?..
[Cat!]

FIVE Merry Men

Five merry fellows sat down
On the banks of the Maritsa.
And everyone was immediately ready
Make up tall tales.

One said: - Look, there,
To the right, downstream,
A big hippopotamus swims
And he eats the cookies!

Another said: - He drowned!
Yes Yes! In fact!
There are a lot of sharks in Maritsa -
They ate the poor fellow!

Then a third shouted: “Brothers!” Stop!
I saw on the lawn
How the pot-bellied pop kicked the ball
In shorts and a red T-shirt!

I'm still trembling with fear -
Then the fourth whispered. -
Do you want me to tell you
A story about the devil?

He was a horned pig
Horned mare
A horned cat... Oh, oh, oh!
How scary it was!

And I climbed an old maple tree -
The fifth said seriously. -
And there he is already on a branch,
Your devil is a horned ram!

Then I grabbed him by the tail,
He pulled it from a branch to the ground.
I look, and this is a song thrush!
Now he sits in a cage!

I swear to you, the bird is first class!
Look - you won't see enough!
But suddenly she's the same devil
Who are you so afraid of?!

The jokers laughed so hard
That they fell over laughing.
Mischievous merry fellows!
Listening to them is fun!

BRAVE COSTA

Between the rocks across the stream
There was a bridge thrown over it.
As if alive, the bridge trembles,
A stream runs over the stones.

Costa scratched his head:
- It’s very easy to fail!
The heart trembles -
You still won't cross...

Brother Nikola came up:
- I see you’re glad to see me, brother!
Well, hold on! Let's go together!
Don't be afraid! Let's move on!

And not a minute has passed
How my heart was relieved, -
Brother translated for my brother,
Both are standing next to each other.

Costa looked proud
And Nicole says:
- I could do it myself, brother,
Cross the bridge!
And he would not walk, but run.
You shouldn't have held my hand!

Here behind Kosta
Suddenly a voice rang out:
- You’ve been with me more than once
See you, my friend!

HOW THEY MADE AN ELEPHANT OUT OF A FLIE...

The squad sat
Puffed squad
And composed
Report-report.

And everyone thought
About one thing:
What to reflect
In the report,

How to write
Such a report
To have a counselor
Proud and glad.

One said:
- Yesterday, friends,
Elbows
I wiped the desk!

And I'm a plate
Licked it! -
The second one in response
Said.

Zachary Dimku
Knocked off my feet -
Both
I poured water...

I painted
On the wall
What's in a dream
I dreamed...

Like chalk
The teacher turned white
When under the desk
I started singing...

Isn't it me
Helped my grandfather
Step over
Through the threshold?! -

Like this.
Things came to mind
Which
There was no number.

Everything is here at once
Things went well...
The report is ready!
The report is ready!

It says
Without pompous phrases
About exemplary
Classroom.

And about the conscious
Guys,
What all
Cleanliness is monitored

And what do they draw?
And they sing
To insult the weak
Do not give.

And they help
Old people
As an example to others
To the students...

What a report!
What a report!
Glory to the squad
And honor!

The counselor sighed:
- Here you go!
From a fly
They made an elephant!..

SMART ATHANAS

In the fifth grade among us
Atanas is the funniest of all.
It's worth talking to him -
One can only marvel.

You ask: - Listen, boy,
How was class yesterday? -
He will answer: - Everything is fine,
Ate four chocolates!

Which guys are you friends with?
What are they sitting around you?
- I’m friends with those who don’t feel sorry
Give a cheat sheet during class.

How would you like to live, friend?
- Relax without knowing anything to do.
- What do you like to do?
- Roll on your back in the grass!

Tell us, Atanas,
Your favorite school hour.
- Well, of course, without a doubt,
It's just a change!

What do you consider work?
Answer quickly, we are waiting!
- I already consider it hard
What I chew and swallow myself!

LAUGH WITH US!

We live the best,
Because with us - Laughter!
We will never part with him,
Wherever we are, we laugh!
In the morning we'll look out the window,
It's raining and we're having fun!
If to school the way lies,
Laughter runs next to us.
Our squad is going on a hike -
Laughter is not far behind us.
He is with us in any game
At home, at school, in the yard,
On the river, in the forest and in the field,
At the skating rink and at football,
Our friend is with us everywhere -
Laughter-Laughter! Laughter-Laughter!
Young, perky Laughter!
It's not a sin to laugh, is it?!

OBSTACLES

Mariyka was late for class.
Who is to blame for this?
- Well, first of all, a blanket
It didn’t let me get out of bed!
This is one of the three barriers!
Well, a little mirror
Delayed on the way -
We had to get on the road
Braid my hair!
Third, a mug of milk
Surely you won’t drink it in two sips?!
And the clock doesn't wait for you -
Everyone goes, goes, goes...

COMMENTS

WHAT DO YOU HAVE?

"All Mikhalkov's poems are warmed with warm, serious, naive humor,
permeated with the light of human youth"* - these words of A.A. Fadeev as
cannot be better confirmed by the poems collected in the section “And what about
you?".
______________
* Fadeev A. Children's poems by Sergei Mikhalkov. - "Truth" (1938, 6
February). In the book: Fadeev A. For thirty years. (M., 1957, p. 727).

For poems for children younger age S.V. Mikhalkov was in 1970
awarded the Lenin Prize.

WHAT DO YOU HAVE? One of the most popular poems by S.V. Mikhalkov.
It was first published in the newspaper Izvestia (1935, July 17). Almost entered
all collections of the poet's poems, selected works and collected works. More
came out twenty times separate publication with drawings by artists A. Pakhomov,
N. Tseitlina, I. Kuznetsova.
Neglinnaya, Zatsepa - names of streets in Moscow.

MERRY TRAVELERS. At the end of the 30s, this song by the composer
M. Starokadomsky to the poems of S. Mikhalkov was very popular among the children. Her
sang the little characters from the movie of the same name. Poems written
especially for the film, were first published in the newspaper "Kino" (1937, 29
April) called "Song of Friends". Later it was also published under
entitled "The Song of Our Friends" ("Zateinik", 1938, E 5). Entitled
"Merry Travelers" was first published as a separate publication (Odessa,
1938).

GRAFT. It was first published in the collection "Day of Russian Poetry" (M.,
1958), published in the magazine "Jolly Fellows" (1959, E 3) with drawings
S.Bialkovskaya.

ABOUT MIMOSA. First published in the newspaper " TVNZ" (1935, 5
October). Also published under the title "Mimosa" in the magazine "Murzilka"
(1936, E 1) with drawings by A. Kanevsky. First published as a separate publication in
Pyatigorsk (1938). Included in various collections of the poet with illustrations
K. Rotova, A. Ermolaeva, G. Valka.

KITTENS. It was first published in the magazine "Murzilka" (1947, E 6) with
drawings by E. Charushin. Published in separate colorful editions with drawings
V. Lebedeva, A. Poret.

Rams. It was first published in the magazine "Zateinik" (1937, E 5) under
entitled "Two Rams" with the subtitle "Joke". In the poet's collection "My Poems"
(M., 1938) published under the title “About Sheep”, in the collection “Poems”
(M.-L., 1939) - under the name "Sheep". Subsequently included in many books
poet and illustrated by artists A. Ermolaev, V. Shcheglov.

NUTS. Written in 1939. Published in this edition
first.

WATCH. First published in S.V. Mikhalkov’s collection “My Poems” (M.,
1938). Later included in author’s books with drawings by A. Ermolaev,
V.Konovalov.

MY PUPPY. Published in separate illustrated editions with drawings
V. Koretsky (M., 1943) and A. Poret (M., 1950). Included in the poet's collection "Poems
for children" (M., 1943) with drawings by V. Lebedev.

LIKE OUR LOVE. First published in the newspaper "Pravda" (1975, 31
December), then - in the magazine "Murzilka" (1976, E 4) with drawings by A. Brey. IN
S.V. Mikhalkov’s book “A Happy Day” (M., 1979) was included with drawings by F. Lehmkuhl.

AT THE HAIRDRESSER. Also published under the title "Haircut" in the book
poet "Favorites" (M., 1948).

DRAWING. First published in the magazine "Pioneer" (1936, E 2) with
drawings by A. Kanevsky. In the poet's book "My Poems" (Moscow, 1938) it is printed with
dedication to M.V. Vodopyanov. Included in many author's collections,
illustrated by K. Rotov, A. Ermolaev, F. Glebov and others.

SHIPS. It was first published in Literaturnaya Gazeta (1936, 10
April), then - in the magazine for the little ones "Vanka-Vstanka" (1936, E
1). Included in author's books with illustrations by K. Rotov, A. Korotkin, A. Brey,
A. Ermolaeva and others.

IF. First published in the newspaper "Izvestia" (1935, October 21) under
title "Joke about "if". In the poet's book "Poems for Children" (M.-L., 1943)
published under the title “If” with drawings by A. Ermolaev. Was included in many
other collections of the poet. Also illustrated by K. Rotov, V. Shcheglov.

CYCLIST. First published in the magazine "Chizh" (1941, E 6). IN
later - in the poet’s collections “Poems for Children” (M.-L., 1943) with drawings
V. Konovalov, “Poems for Children” (M., 1947) with drawings by I. Semenov,
"Favorites" (M., 1948), etc.

TREZOR. For the first time under the name "Puppy" was published in the magazine "Red
new" (1938, E 1), then - in the poet's collections "My Poems" (M., 1938); "Poems
for children" (M.-L., 1943) with drawings by V. Lebedev.

ABOUT THE GIRL WHO EATED BADLY... First published in the newspaper
“Soviet Crimea” (1977, August 28), then called “About a Girl,
who ate poorly..." - in the magazine "Murzilka" (1977, E 12) with drawings
V. Chizhikova.

MOSQUITO-MOSQUITO. This comic poem was first published in
newspaper "Pionerskaya Pravda" (1969, February 4) with the subtitle "Merry
poems". In the Collected Works of the Poet (T. I. M., 1970) published with drawings
A. Pushkareva.

FOREST ACADEMY. Published in the poet’s book “My Friend and I” (M., 1977)
with the subtitle "According to an old children's song." Painted by artist V. Chaplya.
Published as a separate edition (M., 1975) with drawings by V. Chizhikov.

SHIP PINE. First published in the magazine "Moscow", (1980, E 1).

FUGITIVE. First published in the newspaper Izvestia (1973, September 22).
Published in separate colorful editions with drawings by I. Semenov (M., 1975),
L. Tokmakova (M., 1978). In the poet's collection "My Friend and I" (M., 1977)
printed with drawings by V. Kanevsky.

THIRTY-SIX AND FIVE. First published in the Komsomolskaya newspaper
truth" (1958, January 19), included in the books of the same name with drawings
I. Semenov, in other collections - with drawings by E. Meshkov.

KLOOK. First published in the newspaper "Pravda" (1975, December 31)
together with other poems under the general heading "For adults about children", then - in
magazine "Murzilka" (1976, E 6) with drawings by B. Diodorov. Included in the collection
the poet "My Friend and I" (M., 1977) with drawings by V. Kanevsky.

FASHIONABLE DRESS. First published in Literaturnaya Gazeta (1978, 18
October), then - in the magazine "Murzilka" (1979, E 3) with drawings by V. Chizhikov.

AUTOGRAPHES. First published in the book " All year round"(M., 1972).
Autograph - here: a handwritten signature or inscription.

PAW. First published under the heading “Naughty Poems” in the newspaper
"Literary Russia" (1964, December 11) with drawings by L. Smekhov. Entered into
the book "Vaccination" (M., 1967) with drawings by E. Meshkov. In Collected Works
poet (T. I. M., 1970) with drawings by G. Mazurin.

"LAUNDRY". This humorous poem was first published in the magazine
"Youth" (1967, E 11).

GOOD COMrades. First published in the magazine "Murzilka" (1976, E 9) with
drawings by B. Diodorov.

FUGITIVE. First published under the title "Eagle" in Literary
newspaper" (1976, June 16), entitled "Unexpected Guest" published in
magazine "Murzilka" (1976, E 8) with drawings by L. Tokmakov. Entitled
"The Fugitive" with drawings by I. Gitberg was published in the almanac "All the Year Round" (M.,
1978), with drawings by F. Lemkuhl, was included in the poet’s collection “Jolly Day” (M.,
1979).

PAD. First published in the magazine "Murzilka" (1963, E 9) with
drawings by A. Eliseev and M. Skobelev. Published as a separate book by the publisher
"Art Fund of the RSFSR" (L., 1972) with drawings by A. Kovalev.

FINCH. The first publications were in Literaturnaya Gazeta (1976, June 16),
in the magazine "Murzilka" (1976, E 7) with drawings by V. Kanevsky. Included in the collection
the poet "My Friend and I" (M., 1977) with drawings by V. Kanevsky and in the poet's book
"Happy Day" (M., 1979) with drawings by F. Lehmkuhl.

ME AND A FRIEND. This is a poem dedicated to People's Artist USSR
I. Ilyinsky, which has long become a classic, was published for the first time in
magazine "Pioneer" (1936, E 4) under the title "Two Friends". Titled "We
with a friend" published in the magazine "Vanka-Vstanka" (1936, E 2) with
drawings by V. Suteev and in the newspaper Izvestia (1936, September 1).
In 1937, the poem was published as a separate edition with drawings
I. Kuznetsova (M., Detizdat).

"METEOR". First published in the magazine "Murzilka" (1976, E 5) with

Grebenkina Irina Nikolaevna
Finger and morning exercises ( theme week"Garden"). Finger gymnastics“The hostess came from the market one day”

Finger and morning exercises(theme week"Garden and garden» )

Finger gymnastics “The hostess once came from the market”

The hostess came from the market one day, (They are walking fingers on the table.)

The hostess brought it home from the market(Fold one at a time finger on both hands.)

Potatoes, cabbage, carrots,

(Cotton.)

Here the vegetables started a dispute on the table - (Alternate strikes with fists and palms.)

Who is better, tastier and more necessary on earth.

Potato? Cabbage? Carrot? (Fold over fingers on both hands.)

Peas? Parsley or beets? OH! (Cotton.)

Mistress meanwhile I took the knife (Knock the edge of each palm on the table.)

And with this knife she began to chop

Potatoes, cabbage, carrots, (Fold over fingers.)

Peas, Parsley and beets. OH! (Cotton.)

Covered with a lid, in a stuffy pot (Palms fold crosswise on the table.)

Potatoes, Cabbage, Carrots, (Fold over fingers.)

Peas, Parsley and beets. OH! (Cotton.)

And the vegetable soup turned out to be quite good! (They show how they eat soup.)

Finger gymnastics"Cabbage"

We chop cabbage (Children make sudden movements)

We three carrots ( Fingers clench both hands into fists, move them towards and away from you).

We salt the cabbage (Imitate sprinkling salt from a pinch.)

We are pressing cabbage. (Intensively compressed and unclenched fingers

Everything was compacted into the tub (Rub fist against fist.)

They pressed it on top with a weight. (They put fist on fist.)

Finger gymnastics"Compote"

We will cook compote, ( Left palm hold the scoop with your index finger finger right hand “gets in the way”)

You need a lot of fruit. (Fold over fingers one at a time, starting from the big one.)

Let's chop apples (imitate movements, crumble)

We will chop the pear. (imitate movements, chop)

Squeeze lemon juice (imitate push-up movements)

We'll put in some drainage and sand. (imitate movements)

We cook, we cook compote. (“cook” and stir.”)

Let's treat honest people. (treat)

Finger gymnastics« Fingers in the garden»

One two three four five,

came out fingers for a walk.

This little finger went into the garden,

this I found a mushroom,

this one cut

Well, this one just looked!

Morning exercises“Harvesting at the dacha”

P.Z: develop orientation in space; the ability to rhythmically, at a uniform pace, perform exercises in accordance with the rhymed text; emotionally color your movements; Raise the emotional tone of children through joint activities.

We're leaving for the country (Children line up in a column.)

To harvest there. Take your baskets with you and get into the trailers. The train is moving fast, (They walk at an increased pace.)

Don't miss the station. "Knock-Knock"- the wheels are knocking. Keep up with each other! Slow down the pace of movement, (They walk slower and change lanes.)

Stop Ahead. Who was going to the dacha? Come out quickly! A field full of potatoes. (Perform bending.)

We will dig it. Pry it from below with a shovel and collect it in a bucket. Tomatoes are a delicate vegetable. (They squat.)

To rip it off, sit down. Carefully pick tomatoes from each branch. Hanging high on the lashes (Stretch up.)

Young cucumbers. Collect the top first, and then tie the lashes. Now the cabbage has grown, (While sitting, lean forward.)

How good is that! You cut the heads of cabbage from the bottom and fold them slowly. Where do carrots and beets grow? (Turn to the sides, spreading their arms.)

Show me, friends. On the right there is a bed, on the left there is a bed. I see them now too. We are so tired at the dacha, (Lying, raise and lower your arms and legs.)

That they fell on the grass. It seems that from work I’m just going to die. But the strength quickly returned. (They walk in a circle.)

Ours has become clean garden. We will put the vegetables in the basement so they can be stored for a whole year.

Literature.

1. Artemova L. V. The world in didactic games for preschoolers. – M., 1992.

2. Bondarenko A.K. Didactic games in kindergarten - M., 1991.

4. Seliverstov V.I. Speech games with children. – M., 1994.

3. Krupenchuk O. I. We train fingers - developing speech! –S-P. ,2009.

GBOU secondary school No. 21 structural subdivision

« Kindergarten"Friendly family" of the city of Novokuibyshevsk Samara region»

Plan-summary

integrated direct educational activities with preschoolers of the younger group
"Cornflower"

on this topic: “One day a mistress from the market
came..."

Prepared by: Knyazevskaya S.V.

2013

Download:

Preview:

Plan – summary of direct educational activities

with preschoolers in younger group health-improving orientation.

Topic: “Once a mistress came from the market...”

Integrations: “Socialization”, “Communication”, “Cognition”, “Reading” fiction", "Music", " Artistic creativity", "Health".

Goals: Introduce children to the fruits of vegetable crops. To consolidate knowledge about the place where they grow - vegetables grow in the garden, in the beds. Identify the characteristic features of vegetables: color, shape. Recognize and name vegetables in in kind and in the pictures.

Educational objectives:

• To consolidate children's knowledge about vegetables, where they grow, their color and shape.

Developmental tasks:

• Continue to develop children's speech, enriching lexicon(names of vegetables, vegetable garden, garden bed)
• Develop auditory and visual attention, memory.
• Encourage children to actively communicate and develop dialogical speech.
• Develop intonation expressiveness of speech.
• Develop fine motor skills fingers, coordination of movements.
• Develop voice power.

Educational tasks:

• Foster friendly relationships between children.
• Cultivate perseverance and accuracy while drawing.
• Cultivate a love for nature.

Methods and techniques: - practical

Visual

Verbal

Gaming

Materials and equipment:A basket of vegetables, vegetable masks, a large scarf, the necessary attributes for productive activities, equipment, selection musical accompaniment in the process of GCD. Exhibition of drawings: “These are the vegetables.”

Forms of organizing joint activities

Progress of activities.

Introductory part:

Vos-l : Guys, everyone come to me. Well done guys. But before I
I’ll tell you what we’ll do, let’s say hello.

The game is played:

Hello, left hand, (show)
Hello right hand, (show)
Hello friend (hold one hand)
Hello friends (waving hands)
We can be small (squats)
Can we be big (stand up, raise their hands up)
But no one will be alone (they threaten with their index finger).

Well done, that’s how friendly our children are, now it’s friendly and quiet, quiet
we sit down on the chairs. (Children sit on chairs)

Main part:

Guys, have you ever gone to the market? What did you buy there?
Yesterday I went to the market and bought something there... And you will find out what you bought if you guess the riddles. Listen carefully!

Our hares are not sad
The stalks crunch,
Hares because of the crunch,
Really like(Cabbage)

What color is she?

Children: Green.

Voss: And in form?

Children: Round.

Vos-l: You dig a little under the bush -
Will come into the light…(Potato)

What kind of potatoes do we have?

Children: Brown, oval.

Vos-l: For the tops, like for a rope,
You can pull it out...(Carrot).

What color is a carrot?

Children: Orange.

Vos-l: For appetizers, for salad,
With garlic for aroma,
Finally, for pickling
It will come in handy...(Cucumber)

What kind of cucumber do we have?

Children: Green, oval.

Vos-l: Don't be alarmed if suddenly
Will make you shed tears… (Onion).

Growing in the garden
green branches,
And on the branches -
Red kids.(Tomatoes)

What kind of tomato do we have?

Children: Red, round.

Vos-l: In the world of fashion, vegetable
Everyone shines with beauty.
Purple kaftan
Puts on(Eggplant)

No blush, so what?
You can't buy them in the village.
Aunt Thekla knows,
It will help her ( Beet )

What color are beets?

Children: Burgundy.

Vos-l: Fell on its side
couch potato... (Zucchini).
He bites, only now,
There is a tooth, but where is the mouth?
White wears a frock coat.
Called(Garlic)

Vos-l: Children, what can you call in one word what I bought at the market?

Children: Vegetables!

Vos-l: Right! Smart guys. Make sure the vegetables don't get bruised; I put them in the basket. Tell me, where are vegetables grown?

Children: In the garden.

Vos-l: That's right, in the garden, in the beds.(Showing a picture)
What grows in the garden beds?
How much cabbage is there in the garden? (A lot of)
And I have? (One)
How many carrots are there in the garden? (A lot of)
And I have? (One)
Well done! Tell me what time of year it is now? (Children stand near the chairs)

1,2,3,4,5
Everyone should know this (children walk in place)
Summer, autumn and winter
And then spring will come (clap hands)
Now we’ll ask each other (they spread their arms to the sides)
What has happened today?
- Autumn!

Vos-l: Yes, guys, it's autumn outside now. And in the fall, people harvest vegetables.

(Bunny appears behind the screen)

Bunny: (crying)

I'm very sad today
I wanted to eat a cabbage leaf.
And he came to the garden,
Where does cabbage grow?
And the goats were there,
And they chewed all the cabbage.
Now I sit here and cry,
After all, now the Bunny is hungry!

Vos-l: Bunny, don't cry!

Bunny: How can I not cry?
In the spring I planted cabbage,
I dug a hole in the ground,
He threw a seed at her
And he covered it with earth.
Watered a lot in summer
And he protected me from weed.
My cabbage turned out great!
And the goats came and chewed up all the cabbage

Vos-l: Is Bunny crying? What should be done?

Children: Feel sorry for the Bunny. (The children feel sorry for the Bunny)

Bunny, bunny, don't cry.
Better come and visit!
Our harvest is rich.
The guys will treat you.

Bunny: (jumping)

Oh, how great! Thank you guys!
Tell me what's growing in your garden?

(Children wear hats and play the game “Harvest”)

Let's go to the garden now
We'll collect vegetables there (children walk in a circle)
1,2,3,4,5 (clap hands)
What will we collect (shrug)
Potatoes, carrots,
Turnips and beets.
Tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers
And finally cabbage! (children in hats stand in a circle)
All harvested
Here it is, you see, get it. (children point to the harvest)

Bunny: You have a good harvest! And my favorite vegetables are carrots and cabbage.

Vos-l: Guys, let's pickle the cabbage and treat the bunny. (The game is played
whisper)

We chop and chop cabbage.
We salt the cabbage, salt it.
We three, three cabbage.
We mash the cabbage and mash it.
Delicious cabbage! Help yourself, Bunny!

Bunny: Thank you guys.

Children: Please.

Vos-l: Bunny, our kids love all vegetables, because they are tasty and healthy,
they contain many useful substances and vitamins. Really, guys?

Children: Yes!

Everyone knows, everyone understands
It's nice to be healthy.
You just need to know
To become healthy,
You need to eat every day
Vegetables and fruits.
Everyone knows that they are
Healthy foods.

Bunny : I learned so many useful things. And I have enough cabbage to last me all winter. Again
thank you very much. And now, goodbye, it’s time for me to go to the forest.(Bunny leaves)

Vos-l : I was walking through the market yesterday
I found this scarf.
Multi-colored, painted
Unusual, difficult!
I suggest to you, friends,
Let me play with the handkerchief!(Children run to the music, after the music ends
squat, the teacher covers someone with a handkerchief.)
1,2,3,
Who's hiding inside??
Don't yawn, don't yawn,
Answer quickly.(Carrots. The game is played 2-3 times)
We raise our handkerchief
We'll find out what's underneath it now.
What is this? Basket…
And the basket is empty.
Vos-l: And to you guys, I suggestdraw vegetables and put them in the basket. Let's agree with you, the boys will draw green and orange color, and the girls are red and yellow.

(Children draw using the “poke” method, calm music sounds. After finishing the work, the drawings are hung on the board. The teacher draws the children’s attention to how beautifully and accurately the children completed their drawings)