Modern Russian writers and their works. Tass news agency

Literature connoisseurs have ambivalent opinions about the work of modern Russian writers: some seem uninteresting to them, others - rude or immoral. One way or another, in their books the authors raise actual problems of the new century, which is why young people love and read them with pleasure.

Movements, genres and modern writers

Russian writers this century prefer to develop new literary forms, completely different from Western ones. In the last few decades, their work has been represented in four directions: postmodernism, modernism, realism and post-realism. The prefix “post” speaks for itself - the reader should expect something new that has replaced the old foundations. The table shows various directions in the literature of this century, as well as books by the most prominent representatives.

Genres, works and modern writers 21st century Russia

Postmodernism

Sots art: V. Pelevin - "Omon-Ra", M. Kononov - "Naked Pioneer" -

Primitivism: O. Grigoriev - "Vitamin of Growth" -

Conceptualism: V. Nekrasov-

Post-postmodernism: O. Shishkin - "Anna Karenina 2" - E. Vodolazkin - "Laurel".

Modernism

Neo-futurism: V. Sosnora - “Flute and Prosaisms”, A. Voznesensky - “Russia is Risen” -

Neo-primitivism: G. Sapgir - “New Lianozovo”, V. Nikolaev - “The ABC of the Absurd” -

Absurdism: L. Petrushevskaya - “25 Again”, S. Shulyak - “Investigation”.

Realism

Modern political novel: A. Zvyagintsev - “Natural Selection”, A. Volos - “Kamikaze” -

Satirical prose: M. Zhvanetsky - "Test by money", E. Grishkovets -

Erotic prose: N. Klemantovich - "The Road to Rome", E. Limonov - "Death in Venice" -

Social-psychological drama and comedy: L. Razumovskaya - “Passion at a Dacha near Moscow”, L. Ulitskaya - “Russian Jam” -

Metaphysical realism: E. Schwartz - “Savagery of the last time”, A. Kim - “Onlyria” -

Metaphysical idealism: Yu. Mamleev - “Eternal Russia”, K. Kedrov - “Inside out”.

Postrealism

Women's prose: L. Ulitskaya, T. Salomatina, D. Rubina-

New military prose: V. Makanin - "Asan", Z. Prilepin, R. Senchin -

Youth prose: S. Minaev, I. Ivanov - “The geographer drank the globe away” -

Non-fiction prose: S. Shargunov.

New ideas of Sergei Minaev

"Dukhless. The Tale of an Unreal Man" is a book with an unusual concept, which modern writers of the 21st century in Russia have not previously touched upon in their work. This is the debut novel by Sergei Minaev about the moral flaws of a society in which debauchery and chaos reign. The author uses swearing and obscene language to convey the character of the main character, which does not confuse readers at all. The top manager of a large canned food production company turns out to be a victim of scammers: he is offered to invest a large sum into the construction of a casino, but are soon deceived and left with nothing.

"The Chicks. A Tale of False Love" talks about how difficult it is to maintain human face. Andrei Mirkin is 27 years old, but he has no intention of getting married and instead starts an affair with two girls at the same time. Later he learns that one is expecting a child from him, and the other turns out to be HIV-infected. A quiet life is alien to Mirkin, and he is constantly looking for adventure in nightclubs and bars, which does not lead to good things.

Popular Russian contemporary writers and critics do not favor Minaev in their circles: being illiterate, he achieved success in the shortest possible time and made Russians admire his works. The author admits that his fans are mainly viewers of the reality show "Dom-2".

Chekhov's traditions in Ulitskaya's works

The characters in the play “Russian Jam” live in an old dacha near Moscow, which is about to come to an end: the sewer system is faulty, the boards on the floor have long since rotted, and there is no electricity. Their life is a real “nail”, but the owners are proud of their inheritance and are not going to move to a more favorable place. They have a constant income from the sale of jam, which contains either mice or other nasty things. Modern writers of Russian literature often borrow the ideas of their predecessors. Thus, Ulitskaya follows Chekhov’s techniques in the play: the characters’ dialogue does not work out because of their desire to shout over each other, and against the background of this one can hear the crackling of a rotten floor or sounds from the sewer. At the end of the drama, they are forced to leave the dacha because the land is being purchased for the construction of Disneyland.

Features of Victor Pelevin's stories

Russian writers of the 21st century often turn to the traditions of their predecessors and use the technique of intertext. Names and details that echo the works of the classics are deliberately introduced into the narrative. Intertextuality can be seen in Victor Pelevin's story "Nika". The reader feels the influence of Bunin and Nabokov from the very beginning, when the author uses the phrase " easy breath". The narrator quotes and mentions Nabokov, who masterfully described the beauty of a girl’s body in the novel “Lolita.” Pelevin borrows the manners of his predecessors, but opens up a new “technique of deception.” Only in the end can one guess that the flexible and graceful Nika is actually a cat. Pelevin brilliantly manages to deceive the reader in the story “Sigmund in the Cafe,” where the main character turns out to be a parrot. The author drives us into a trap, but we get more pleasure from this.

Realism by Yuri Buida

Many modern writers of the 21st century in Russia were born decades after the end of the war, so their work is aimed primarily at the younger generation. Yuri Buida was born in 1954 and grew up in the Kaliningrad region - a territory that previously belonged to Germany, which is reflected in the title of his series of stories.

"The Prussian Bride" - naturalistic sketches about the difficult post-war times. The young reader sees a reality that he has never heard of before. The story "Rita Schmidt Anyone" tells the story of an orphaned girl raised in terrible conditions. They say to the poor thing: “You are the daughter of the Antichrist. You must suffer. You must atone.” A terrible sentence was pronounced because German blood flows in Rita’s veins, but she endures bullying and continues to remain strong.

Novels about Erast Fandorin

Boris Akunin writes books differently from other modern writers of the 21st century in Russia. The author is interested in the culture of the past two centuries, so the action of the novels about Erast Fandorin takes place from the mid-19th century to the beginning of the 20th. Main character- a noble aristocrat leading investigations into the most notorious crimes. For his valor and bravery, he is awarded six orders, but he does not remain in public office for long: after a conflict with the Moscow authorities, Fandorin prefers to work alone with his faithful valet, the Japanese Masa. Few foreign contemporary writers write in the detective genre. Russian writers writers, in particular Dontsova and Akunin, win the hearts of readers with crime stories, so their works will be relevant for a long time.


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Modern Russian writers continue to create their excellent works in the present century. They work in various genres, each of them has an individual and unique style. Some are familiar to many devoted readers from their writings. Some names are well known to everyone, as they are extremely popular and promoted. However, there are also modern Russian writers about whom you will learn for the first time. But this does not mean that their creations are worse. The fact is that in order to highlight true masterpieces, a certain amount of time must pass.

Modern Russian writers of the 21st century. List

Poets, playwrights, prose writers, science fiction writers, publicists, etc. continue to work fruitfully in the current century and add to the works of great Russian literature. This:

  • Alexander Bushkov.
  • Alexander Zholkovsky.
  • Alexandra Marinina.
  • Alexander Olshansky.
  • Alex Orlov.
  • Alexander Rosenbaum.
  • Alexander Rudazov.
  • Alexey Kalugin.
  • Alina Vitukhnovskaya.
  • Anna and Sergei Litvinov.
  • Anatoly Salutsky.
  • Andrey Dashkov.
  • Andrey Kivinov.
  • Andrey Plekhanov.
  • Boris Akunin.
  • Boris Karlov.
  • Boris Strugatsky.
  • Valery Ganichev.
  • Vasilina Orlova.
  • Vera Vorontsova.
  • Vera Ivanova.
  • Victor Pelevin.
  • Vladimir Vishnevsky.
  • Vladimir Voinovich.
  • Vladimir Gandelsman.
  • Vladimir Karpov.
  • Vladislav Krapivin.
  • Vyacheslav Rybakov.
  • Vladimir Sorokin.
  • Darya Dontsova.
  • Dina Rubina.
  • Dmitry Yemets.
  • Dmitry Suslin.
  • Igor Volgin.
  • Igor Guberman.
  • Igor Lapin.
  • Leonid Kaganov.
  • Leonid Kostomarov.
  • Lyubov Zakharchenko.
  • Maria Arbatova.
  • Maria Semenova.
  • Mikhail Weller.
  • Mikhail Zhvanetsky.
  • Mikhail Zadornov.
  • Mikhail Kukulevich.
  • Mikhail Makovetsky.
  • Nick Perumov.
  • Nikolai Romanetsky.
  • Nikolai Romanov.
  • Oksana Robski.
  • Oleg Mityaev.
  • Oleg Pavlov.
  • Olga Stepnova.
  • Sergei Magomet.
  • Tatiana Stepanova.
  • Tatiana Ustinova.
  • Eduard Radzinsky.
  • Eduard Uspensky.
  • Yuri Mineralov.
  • Yuna Moritz.
  • Yulia Shilova.

Writers of Moscow

Modern writers (Russian) never cease to amaze with their interesting works. Separately, we should highlight the writers of Moscow and the Moscow region who are members of various unions.

Their writings are excellent. Only a certain time must pass in order to highlight real masterpieces. After all, time is the harshest critic that cannot be bribed with anything.

Let's highlight the most popular ones.

Poets: Avelina Abareli, Pyotr Akaemov, Evgeny Antoshkin, Vladimir Boyarinov, Evgenia Bragantseva, Anatoly Vetrov, Andrey Voznesensky, Alexander Zhukov, Olga Zhuravleva, Igor Irtenev, Rimma Kazakova, Elena Kanunova, Konstantin Koledin, Evgeny Medvedev, Mikhail Mikhalkov, Grigory Osipov and a lot others.

Playwrights: Maria Arbatova, Elena Isaeva and others.

Prose writers: Eduard Alekseev, Igor Bludilin, Evgeny Buzni, Genrikh Gatsura, Andrey Dubovoy, Egor Ivanov, Eduard Klygul, Yuri Konoplyannikov, Vladimir Krupin, Irina Lobko-Lobanovskaya and others.

Satirists: Zadornov.

Modern Russian writers of Moscow and the Moscow region have created: wonderful works for children, a large number of poems, prose, fables, detective stories, fiction, humorous stories and much more.

First among the best

Tatyana Ustinova, Daria Dontsova, Yulia Shilova are modern writers (Russian), whose works are loved and read with great pleasure.

T. Ustinova was born on April 21, 1968. Has a sense of humor about his tall. She said that in kindergarten she was teased as “Hercules.” There were certain difficulties in this regard at school and institute. Mom read a lot as a child, which instilled in Tatyana a love of literature. It was very difficult for her at the institute, since physics was very difficult. But I managed to finish my studies, I helped future husband. I got on television completely by accident. Got a job as a secretary. But seven months later it went up career ladder. Tatyana Ustinova was a translator and worked in the presidential administration Russian Federation. After the change of power, she returned to television. However, I was also fired from this job. After that, she wrote her first novel, “Personal Angel,” which was immediately published. They returned to work. Things were looking up. She gave birth to two sons.

Outstanding satirists

Everyone is very familiar with Mikhail Zhvanetsky and Mikhail Zadornov - modern Russian writers, masters of the humorous genre. Their works are very interesting and funny. Performances by comedians are always expected; tickets to their concerts are sold out immediately. Each of them has their own image. The witty Mikhail Zhvanetsky always goes on stage with a briefcase. The public loves him very much. His jokes are often quoted because they are incredibly funny. At the Arkady Raikin Theater it began with Zhvanetsky big success. Everyone said: “as Raikin said.” But their union fell apart over time. The performer and the author, the artist and the writer, had different paths. Zhvanetsky brought with him a new literary genre, which was at first mistaken for ancient. Some are surprised why “a man without a voice and acting ability goes on stage”? However, not everyone understands that in this way the writer publishes his works, and not just performs his miniatures. And in this sense, pop music as a genre has nothing to do with it. Zhvanetsky, despite the misunderstanding on the part of some people, remains great writer of his era.

Bestsellers

Below are Russian writers. Three interesting historical adventure stories are included in Boris Akunin’s book “History Russian state. Fire finger." This is amazing book, which will appeal to every reader. Captivating plot, colorful characters, incredible adventures. All this is perceived in one breath. “Love for Three Zuckerbrins” by Victor Pelevin makes you think about the world and human life. He puts at the forefront questions that concern many people who are able and eager to think and think. His interpretation of existence corresponds to the spirit of modernity. Here myth and the tricks of creatives, reality and virtuality are closely intertwined. Pavel Sanaev's book "Bury Me Behind the Plinth" was nominated for the Booker Prize. She made a real splash on the book market. This magnificent publication occupies a place of honor in modern Russian literature. This is a true masterpiece of modern prose. Easy and interesting to read. Some chapters are full of humor, while others move you to tears.

Best Novels

Modern novels by Russian writers captivate with a new and surprising plot and make you empathize with the main characters. The historical novel “Abode” by Zakhar Prilepin touches on the important and at the same time sore subject of the Solovetsky special purpose camps. In the writer’s book, that complex and heavy atmosphere is deeply felt. Whoever she didn't kill, she made stronger. The author created his novel based on archival documentation. He skillfully inserts monstrous historical facts into the artistic outline of the essay. Many works of modern Russian writers are worthy examples, excellent creations. This is the novel “Darkness Falls on the Old Steps” by Alexander Chudakov. It was recognized as the best Russian novel by the decision of the jury of the Russian Booker competition. Many readers decided that this essay was autobiographical. The thoughts and feelings of the characters are so authentic. However, this is an image genuine Russia during a difficult period of time. The book combines humor and incredible sadness; lyrical episodes smoothly flow into epic ones.

Conclusion

Modern Russian writers of the 21st century are another page in the history of Russian literature.

Daria Dontsova, Tatyana Ustinova, Yulia Shilova, Boris Akunin, Victor Pelevin, Pavel Sanaev, Alexander Chudakov and many others won the hearts of readers throughout the country with their works. Their novels and stories have already become real bestsellers.

(estimates: 28 , average: 4,29 out of 5)

In Russia, literature has its own direction, different from any other. The Russian soul is mysterious and incomprehensible. The genre reflects both Europe and Asia, which is why the best classical Russian works are extraordinary, striking in their soulfulness and vitality.

Main actor- soul. For a person, his position in society, the amount of money is not important, it is important for him to find himself and his place in this life, to find the truth and peace of mind.

The books of Russian literature are united by the features of a writer who has the gift of the great Word, who has completely devoted himself to this art of literature. The best classics They saw life not flatly, but multifacetedly. They wrote about life not of random destinies, but of those expressing existence in its most unique manifestations.

Russian classics are so different, with different destinies, but what unites them is that literature is recognized as a school of life, a way of studying and developing Russia.

Russian classical literature was created the best writers from different parts of Russia. It is very important where the author was born, because this determines his formation as a person, his development, and it also affects writing skills. Pushkin, Lermontov, Dostoevsky were born in Moscow, Chernyshevsky in Saratov, Shchedrin in Tver. Poltava region in Ukraine is the birthplace of Gogol, Podolsk province - Nekrasov, Taganrog - Chekhov.

The three great classics, Tolstoy, Turgenev and Dostoevsky, were completely different people from each other, had different destinies, complex characters and great talents. They did huge contribution in the development of literature, writing his best works, which still excite the hearts and souls of readers. Everyone should read these books.

Another important difference between the books of Russian classics is that they ridicule the shortcomings of a person and his way of life. Satire and humor are the main features of the works. However, many critics said that this was all slander. And only true connoisseurs saw how the characters are both comical and tragic at the same time. Such books always touch the soul.

Here you can find the best works of classical literature. You can download books of Russian classics for free or read them online, which is very convenient.

We present to your attention the 100 best books of Russian classics. IN full list The books included the best and most memorable works of Russian writers. This literature is known to everyone and is recognized by critics from all over the world.

Of course, our list of top 100 books is just a small part that brings together best works great classics. It can be continued for a very long time.

A hundred books that everyone should read in order to understand not only how they used to live, what were the values, traditions, priorities in life, what they were striving for, but to find out in general how our world works, how bright and pure the soul can be and how valuable it is for a person, for the development of his personality.

The top 100 list includes the best and most famous works of Russian classics. The plot of many of them is known from school. However, some books are difficult to understand at a young age, this requires wisdom, which is acquired over the years.

Of course, the list is far from complete; it can be continued endlessly. Reading such literature is a pleasure. She doesn’t just teach something, she radically changes lives, helps us understand simple things that we sometimes don’t even notice.

We hope you liked our list of classic books of Russian literature. You may have already read some of it, and some not. A great reason to make your own personal list of books, your top ones that you would like to read.

Russian literature has always been famous for its traditions. Domestic writers entered the school programs around the world, authors best works receive international awards and recognition both among their compatriots and abroad. Of course, not all books become bestsellers. We decided to tell you about the brightest books of modern times. Russian writers that will please you.

1. Vladimir Sorokin, “Managara”

@with_love_to_books_and_stitch

Publisher: AST, Corpus

Age restrictions: 18+

The 63-year-old writer has been writing since 1969. During this time, he wrote 10 novels, 11 plays and published 10 collections of stories, and has many Russian awards. literary prizes, awarded by the German Ministry of Culture and was nominated for the International Booker.

His latest novel is Manaraga. What will be the fate of a paper book in the world of smart fleas and holograms, viviparous fur and goldfish, after the New Middle Ages and the Second Islamic Revolution? In the novel “Manaraga,” Vladimir Sorokin sets an unexpected vector for thinking about the relationship of humanity with the printed word. The unusual profession of the main character - an underground worker, a romantic, a professional - makes us take a fresh look at the book. Sorokin's novel can be read as an epitaph to paper literature - and as a hymn to its eternal life.

2. Mikhail Weller, “Legends of Nevsky Prospekt”

@tatiana_begun

Publisher: AST

Age restrictions: 16+

A talented writer, journalist and publicist, over the 70 years of his life, he wrote more than 10 novels and two dozen collections of stories. But his most famous collection remains “Legends of Nevsky Prospekt,” which was first published in 1993. Incredibly hilarious stories with a special charm will give you a good time and will not let you tear yourself away for a minute.

The stunning lightness of the ironic style and the combination of sarcasm with nostalgia made Legends of Nevsky Prospect a truly national bestseller. Incredible stories from our recent past, told by the master, are increasingly perceived not as the writer’s fantasies, but as if they are turning into a reality known to many.

3. Mikhail Shishkin, “Pismovnik”

@lilyinbookishland

Publisher: AST

Age restrictions: 16+

Mikhail Shishkin is the only winner of three major literary awards in Russia: “Russian Booker” (“The Taking of Ishmael”), “National Bestseller” (“Venus’ Hair”) and “ Big Book"("Writer").The works of Mikhail Shishkin are incredibly subtle and piercing, touching the strings of the soul and captivating us into the depths of the plot.

In the novel “Pismovnik”, at first glance, everything is simple: he, she. Letters. Country house. First love. But fate doesn't like simple stories. A piece of paper in an envelope explodes the world, the connection of times is broken. The past becomes the present: Shakespeare and Marco Polo, adventures polar pilot and the capture of Beijing by Russian troops. Lovers meet each other halfway to connect the broken time. This is a novel about mystery. That death is as much a gift as love.

4. Evgeny Vodolazkin, “Aviator”

@jeannecojeanne

Publisher: AST

Age restrictions: 16+

Evgeniy Vodolazkin is a living classic. He was twice awarded the Big Book Prize for his novels Laurel and The Aviator. In addition to Russian awards, he was awarded Serbian and Italian awards. According to the Guardian newspaper, the novel “Laurel” was included in the top 10 books in world literature about God.

The hero of the novel “The Aviator” is a man in a state of tabula rasa: waking up one day in a hospital bed, he realizes that he knows absolutely nothing about himself - not his name, not who he is, not where he is. Hoping to restore the history of his life, he begins to write down the memories that visited him, fragmentary and chaotic: St. Petersburg at the beginning of the twentieth century, dacha childhood in Siverskaya and Alushta, gymnasium and first love, the revolution of 1917, falling in love with aviation, Solovki... But where is he from? accurately remembers the details of everyday life, phrases, smells, sounds of that time, if the calendar shows 1999?

5. Dmitry Bykov, “June”

@alina.valyaeva

Publisher: AST

Age restrictions: 18+

Writer, journalist and literary critic Dmitry Bykov, in addition to novels, wrote biographies of Boris Pasternak, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Bulat Okudzhava and Maxim Gorky. He has 16 Russian and international awards. He wrote 19 novels and published 16 collections of poetry. His last novel entered the shortlist for the Big Book Prize, which will be held at the end of 2018.

Dmitry Bykov's new novel is, as always, a bright experiment, a literary event. Three independent stories, three different genres. A tragicomedy in which a poet, a student of the famous IFLI, finds himself. The drama of a Soviet journalist: love and betrayal, emigration and denunciation, arrest and betrayal. A grotesque, conspiracy tale about a mad scientist who discovered the mechanisms of controlling the world with the help of language and text. At the center of all the stories is the twentieth century, the premonition of war and the fate of people in their clash with the era.

6. Victor Pelevin, “Secret views of Mount Fuji”

Publisher: Eksmo

Age restrictions: 18+

Victor Pelevin is the most mysterious Russian author. Several years ago, TV presenter Alexander Gordon suggested that the author did not exist at all, and that a group of authors were writing on behalf of Viktor Pelevin. But this myth was dispelled thanks to the stories of people who were personally acquainted with the writer - his classmates, fellow students, colleagues and teachers. He has 16 Russian literary awards to his name. He received the last one, the Andrei Bely Prize for the novel “iPhuk 10” in 2017.

Description of the novel: Are you ready to experience reality the way ascetics and magicians experienced it? ancient india two and a half thousand years ago? And if so, do you have enough money for this?The startup “Fuji experiences” operates not in Silicon Valley, but in Russian realities, where the requirements for a new business are much stricter. People who can finance new project, by the way...But this book is not only about the problems of Russian startups. This is about the long and painfully difficult return home of Russian oligarchs. And also a heart-tugging story of true female success.For the first time in world literature, the esoteric secrets of Mesoamerican feminism are revealed with detailed description his energy practices. It also talks about some interesting aspects of classical Buddhist meditation.

7. Guzel Yakhina, “Zuleikha opens her eyes”

Publisher: AST

Age restrictions: 16+

Guzel Yakhina wrote only two novels, but both are required reading for those who are passionate about Russian literature. Her debut work, “Zuleikha Opens Her Eyes,” was awarded six Russian and foreign awards and nominations.

The novel “Zuleikha Opens Her Eyes” begins in the winter of 1930 in a remote Tatar village. Peasant woman Zuleikha, along with hundreds of other migrants, are sent in a heated carriage along the age-old convict route to Siberia.Dense peasants and Leningrad intellectuals, declassed elements and criminals, Muslims and Christians, pagans and atheists, Russians, Tatars, Germans, Chuvash - everyone will meet on the banks of the Angara, daily defending their right to life from the taiga and the ruthless state.

8. Leonid Yuzefovich, “Lighthouse on Hiiumaa”

@bestbook_sochi

Publisher: AST

Age restrictions: 16+

Yuzefovich is not only a writer, but also a historian. In his bibliography you will find historical novels, detective stories, and short prose. Leonid Yuzevofich owner Russian awards, such as “National Bestseller” and “Big Book”.

The book “The Lighthouse on Hiiumaa” contains stories different years, including those related to the author’s long-term historical research. He meets with the grandson of the white colonel Kazagrandi, who died in Mongolia, talks about Ungern with his German relatives, feeds a former Latvian rifleman with soup, and investigates a complicated plot about the love of an Ungern officer for the Jewish woman he saved from execution. Shadows of long-dead people come into our lives, and every story from the past has a continuation in modern times.

9. Alexey Ivanov, “Bad weather”

Publisher: AST

Age restrictions: 18+

Almost every one of us knows about Ivanov’s book “The Geographer Drank His Globe Away” or at least watched the film. Alexey Ivanov is the winner of many literary prizes and awards, including those from the Russian government for his novel “Bad Weather.” By the way, on Monday, November 12, the TV channel “Russia” began a series of the same name, based on the novel by Alexei Ivanov.

Description of the novel: 2008. A simple driver, a former soldier of the Afghan war, single-handedly organizes a daring robbery of a special van that is transporting the money of a large shopping center. So in the million-strong but provincial city of Batuev it ends Long story powerful and active union of Afghan veterans - or public organization, either a business alliance, or a criminal group: in the dashing nineties, when this alliance was formed and gained strength, it was difficult to distinguish one from the other. But the novel is not about money or crime, but about bad weather in the soul. About the desperate search for a reason why a person should trust a person in a world where only predators triumph - but it is impossible to live without trust. The novel is about how greatness and despair have the same roots. About the fact that each of us risks accidentally falling into bad weather and never getting out of it, because bad weather is a refuge and a trap, salvation and destruction, great consolation and eternal pain life.

10. Narine Abgaryan, “Three apples fell from the sky”

@very_literary

Publisher: AST

Age restrictions: 16+

Narine Abgaryan became famous thanks to the autobiographical novel “Manyunya,” which she initially wrote on her blog. In 2015, she was awarded the Alexander Greene Award for Outstanding Contribution to Literature. In addition to cute children's stories for children, the writer also gave the world “adult books.”

“Three Apples Fell from the Sky” is the story of one small village, lost high in the mountains, and its few inhabitants, each of whom is a little eccentric, a little grumpy, and in each of whom lie real treasures of the spirit.

11. Zakhar Prilepin, “Sin”

Publisher: AST

Age restrictions: 18+

Zakhar Prilepin is a diploma holder and winner of many literary awards for his novel “Abode? he received the "Big Book" award, and the novel "Sin" was awarded the "Super National Best" award and named best book decades.

A small provincial town and a quiet village, lost in the troubled nineties. The imperceptible transformation of a boy into a man: from barefoot childhood with discoveries and tragedies that last a lifetime - to tender and fragile youth from the first unrequited love, to the drunken and bad frenzy of youth, to surprised fatherhood - with responsibility for his children and his woman. SIN is reflection and love, fun and courage, boyishness dissolved in blood, and happiness, tight as a sail, ringing summer and greedy joy of life. Poetic, subtle, poignant, very personal story of a hero named Zakharka.

12. Lyudmila Ulitskaya, “Jacob’s Ladder”

@books_o_clock

Publisher: Edited by Elena Shubina

Age restrictions: 18+

Lyudmila Ulitskaya is the winner of the “Big Book” and “Russian Booker” awards, her books have been translated into 25 languages, her works are filmed, and the novels themselves certainly become bestsellers.

“Jacob's Ladder” is a parable novel, an intricately branched family chronicle with many characters and a delicately structured plot. At the center of the novel are the parallel destinies of Yakov Ossetsky, a man of books and an intellectual born in late XIX century, and his granddaughter Nora - theater artist, a self-willed and active personality. Their "acquaintance" took place in beginning of XXI century, when Nora read the correspondence between Yakov and grandmother Maria and received access to his personal file in the KGB archive... The novel was based on letters from personal archive author.

Preview photo: @vanackercom


The current generation now sees everything clearly, marvels at the errors, laughs at the foolishness of its ancestors, it is not in vain that this chronicle is inscribed with heavenly fire, that every letter in it screams, that a piercing finger is directed from everywhere at it, at it, at the current generation; but the current generation laughs and arrogantly, proudly begins a series of new errors, which posterity will also laugh at later. "Dead Souls"

Nestor Vasilievich Kukolnik (1809 - 1868)
For what? It's like inspiration
Love the given subject!
Like a true poet
Sell ​​your imagination!
I am a slave, a day laborer, I am a tradesman!
I owe you, sinner, for gold,
For your worthless piece of silver
Pay with divine payment!
"Improvisation I"


Literature is a language that expresses everything a country thinks, wants, knows, wants and needs to know.


In hearts simple feeling the beauty and grandeur of nature is stronger, a hundred times more vivid than in us, enthusiastic storytellers in words and on paper."Hero of our time"



And everywhere there is sound, and everywhere there is light,
And all the worlds have one beginning,
And there is nothing in nature
Whatever breathes love.


In days of doubt, in days of painful thoughts about the fate of my homeland, you alone are my support and support, oh great, powerful, truthful and free Russian language! Without you, how can one not fall into despair at the sight of everything that is happening at home? But one cannot believe that such a language was not given to a great people!
Poems in prose, "Russian language"



So, I complete my dissolute escape,
Prickly snow flies from the naked fields,
Driven by an early, violent snowstorm,
And, stopping in the wilderness of the forest,
Gathers in silver silence
A deep and cold bed.


Listen: shame on you!
It's time to get up! You know yourself
What time has come;
In whom the sense of duty has not cooled,
Who is incorruptibly straight in heart,
Who has talent, strength, accuracy,
Tom shouldn't sleep now...
"Poet and Citizen"



Is it really possible that even here they will not and will not allow the Russian organism to develop nationally, with its organic strength, and certainly impersonally, servilely imitating Europe? But what should one do with the Russian organism then? Do these gentlemen understand what an organism is? Separation, “detachment” from their country leads to hatred, these people hate Russia, so to speak, naturally, physically: for the climate, for the fields, for the forests, for the order, for the liberation of the peasant, for Russian history, in a word, for everything, They hate me for everything.


Spring! the first frame is exposed -
And noise burst into the room,
And the gospel of the nearby temple,
And the talk of the people, and the sound of the wheel...


Well, what are you afraid of, pray tell! Now every grass, every flower is rejoicing, but we are hiding, afraid, as if some kind of misfortune is coming! The thunderstorm will kill! This is not a thunderstorm, but grace! Yes, grace! It's all stormy! The northern lights will light up, you should admire and marvel at the wisdom: “from the midnight lands the dawn rises”! And you are horrified and come up with ideas: this means war or pestilence. Is there a comet coming? I wouldn’t look away! Beauty! The stars have already taken a closer look, they are all the same, but this is a new thing; Well, I should have looked and admired it! And you are afraid to even look at the sky, you are trembling! Out of everything, you have created a scare for yourself. Eh, people! "Storm"


There is no more enlightening, soul-cleansing feeling than that which a person feels when acquainted with a great work of art.


We know that loaded guns must be handled with care. But we don’t want to know that we must treat words in the same way. The word can kill and make evil worse than death.


There is a well-known trick by an American journalist who, in order to increase subscriptions to his magazine, began to publish in other publications the most harsh, arrogant attacks on himself from fictitious persons: some in print exposed him as a swindler and perjurer, others as a thief and murderer, and still others as a debauchee on a colossal scale. He didn’t skimp on paying for such friendly advertisements until everyone started thinking - it’s obvious he’s a curious and remarkable person when everyone is shouting about him like that! - and they began to buy up his own newspaper.
"Life in a Hundred Years"

Nikolai Semenovich Leskov (1831 - 1895)
I... think that I know the Russian person to his very depths, and I do not take any credit for this. I didn’t study the people from conversations with St. Petersburg cab drivers, but I grew up among the people, on the Gostomel pasture, with a cauldron in my hand, I slept with it on the dewy grass of the night, under a warm sheepskin coat, and on Panin’s fancy crowd behind the circles of dusty habits...


Between these two clashing titans - science and theology - there is a stunned public, quickly losing faith in the immortality of man and in any deity, quickly descending to the level of a purely animal existence. Such is the picture of the hour illuminated by the brilliant noonday sun of the Christian and scientific era!
"Isis Unveiled"


Sit down, I'm glad to see you. Throw away all fear
And you can keep yourself free
I give you permission. You know, the other day
I was elected king by everyone,
But it doesn't matter. They confuse my thoughts
All these honors, greetings, bows...
"Crazy"


Gleb Ivanovich Uspensky (1843 - 1902)
- What do you want abroad? - I asked him while in his room, with the help of the servants, his things were being laid out and packed for sending to the Warsaw station.
- Yes, just... to feel it! - he said confusedly and with a kind of dull expression on his face.
"Letters from the Road"


Is the point to get through life in such a way as not to offend anyone? This is not happiness. Touch, break, break, so that life boils. I am not afraid of any accusations, but I am a hundred times more afraid of colorlessness than death.


Poetry is the same music, only combined with words, and it also requires a natural ear, a sense of harmony and rhythm.


You experience a strange feeling when, with a light pressure of your hand, you force such a mass to rise and fall at will. When such a mass obeys you, you feel the power of man...
"Meeting"

Vasily Vasilievich Rozanov (1856 - 1919)
The feeling of the Motherland should be strict, restrained in words, not eloquent, not talkative, not “waving your arms” and not running forward (to appear). The feeling of the Motherland should be a great ardent silence.
"Secluded"


And what is the secret of beauty, what is the secret and charm of art: in the conscious, inspired victory over torment or in the unconscious melancholy of the human spirit, which does not see a way out of the circle of vulgarity, squalor or thoughtlessness and is tragically condemned to appear complacent or hopelessly false.
"Sentimental Memory"


Since birth I have lived in Moscow, but by God I don’t know where Moscow came from, what it is for, why, what it needs. In the Duma, at meetings, I, together with others, talk about the city economy, but I don’t know how many miles there are in Moscow, how many people there are, how many are born and die, how much we receive and spend, how much and with whom we trade... Which city is richer: Moscow or London? If London is richer, why? And the jester knows him! And when some issue is raised in the Duma, I shudder and be the first to start shouting: “Pass it over to the commission!” To the commission!


Everything new in an old way:
From a modern poet
In a metaphorical outfit
The speech is poetic.

But others are not an example to me,
And my charter is simple and strict.
My verse is a pioneer boy,
Lightly dressed, barefoot.
1926


Under the influence of Dostoevsky, as well as foreign literature, Baudelaire and Edgar Poe, my fascination began not with decadence, but with symbolism (even then I already understood their difference). I entitled the collection of poems, published at the very beginning of the 90s, “Symbols.” It seems that I was the first to use this word in Russian literature.

Vyacheslav Ivanovich Ivanov (1866 - 1949)
The running of changeable phenomena,
Past the howling ones, speed up:
Merge the sunset of achievements into one
With the first shine of tender dawns.
From the lower reaches of life to the origins
In a moment, a single overview:
In one face with a smart eye
Collect your doubles.
Unchanging and wonderful
Gift of the Blessed Muse:
In the spirit the form of harmonious songs,
There is life and heat in the heart of the songs.
"Thoughts on Poetry"


I have a lot of news. And all are good. I'm lucky". It's written to me. I want to live, live, live forever. If you only knew how many new poems I wrote! More than a hundred. It was crazy, a fairy tale, new. Publishing new book, not at all similar to the previous ones. She will surprise many. I changed my understanding of the world. No matter how funny my phrase may sound, I will say: I understand the world. For many years, perhaps forever.
K. Balmont - L. Vilkina



Man - that's the truth! Everything is in man, everything is for man! Only man exists, everything else is the work of his hands and his brain! Human! It's great! It sounds... proud!

"At the bottom"


I feel sorry for creating something useless and no one needs right now. Collection, book of poems in given time- the most useless useless thing... I don’t want to say by this that poetry is not needed. On the contrary, I maintain that poetry is necessary, even necessary, natural and eternal. There was a time when everyone seemed to need entire books of poetry, when they were read in bulk, understood and accepted by everyone. This time is the past, not ours. For the modern reader no need for a collection of poems!


Language is the history of a people. Language is the path of civilization and culture. That is why studying and preserving the Russian language is not an idle activity because there is nothing to do, but an urgent necessity.


What nationalists and patriots these internationalists become when they need it! And with what arrogance they mock the “frightened intellectuals” - as if there is absolutely no reason to be afraid - or at the “frightened ordinary people”, as if they have some great advantages over the “philistines”. And who, exactly, are these ordinary people, the “prosperous townsfolk”? And who and what do revolutionaries care about, in general, if they so despise the average person and his well-being?
"Cursed Days"


In the struggle for their ideal, which is “liberty, equality and fraternity,” citizens must use means that do not contradict this ideal.
"Governor"



“Let your soul be whole or split, let your worldview be mystical, realistic, skeptical, or even idealistic (if you are so unhappy), let creative techniques be impressionistic, realistic, naturalistic, let the content be lyrical or fabulistic, let there be a mood, an impression - whatever you want, but I beg you, be logical - may this cry of the heart be forgiven me! - are logical in concept, in the construction of the work, in syntax.”
Art is born in homelessness. I wrote letters and stories addressed to a distant, unknown friend, but when the friend came, art gave way to life. I'm talking, of course, not about home comfort, but about life, which means more than art.
"You and I. Love Diary"


An artist can do no more than open his soul to others. You cannot present him with pre-made rules. It is a still unknown world, where everything is new. We must forget what captivated others; here it is different. Otherwise, you will listen and not hear, you will look without understanding.
From Valery Bryusov's treatise "On Art"


Alexey Mikhailovich Remizov (1877 - 1957)
Well, let her rest, she was exhausted - they tormented her, alarmed her. And as soon as it’s light, the shopkeeper gets up, starts folding her goods, grabs a blanket, goes and pulls out this soft bedding from under the old woman: wakes the old woman up, gets her on her feet: it’s not dawn, please get up. It's nothing you can do. In the meantime - grandmother, our Kostroma, our mother, Russia! "

"Whirlwind Rus'"


Art never addresses the crowd, the masses, it speaks to the individual, in the deep and hidden recesses of his soul.

Mikhail Andreevich Osorgin (Ilyin) (1878 - 1942)
How strange /.../ There are so many cheerful and cheerful books, so many brilliant and witty philosophical truths - but there is nothing more comforting than Ecclesiastes.


Babkin was brave, read Seneca
And, whistling carcasses,
Took it to the library
Noting in the margin: “Nonsense!”
Babkin, friend, is a harsh critic,
Have you ever thought
What a legless paralytic
A light chamois is not a decree?..
"Reader"


The critic's word about the poet must be objectively concrete and creative; the critic, while remaining a scientist, is a poet.

"Poetry of the Word"




Only great things should be thought about, only great tasks should a writer set himself; put it boldly, without being embarrassed by your personal small strengths.

Boris Konstantinovich Zaitsev (1881 - 1972)
“It’s true that there are goblins and water creatures here,” I thought, looking in front of me, “and maybe some other spirit lives here... A powerful, northern spirit that enjoys this wildness; maybe real northern fauns and healthy, blond women wander in these forests, eat cloudberries and lingonberries, laugh and chase each other.”
"North"


You need to be able to close a boring book...leave a bad movie...and part with people who don't value you!


Out of modesty, I will be careful not to point out the fact that on my birthday the bells were rung and there was general popular rejoicing. Gossips They connected this rejoicing with some big holiday that coincided with the day of my birth, but I still don’t understand what another holiday has to do with it?


That was the time when love, good and healthy feelings were considered vulgarity and a relic; no one loved, but everyone thirsted and, as if poisoned, fell for everything sharp, tearing apart the insides.
"The Road to Calvary"


Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky (Nikolai Vasilievich Korneychukov) (1882 - 1969)
“Well, what’s wrong,” I say to myself, “at least in a short word for now?” After all, exactly the same form of saying goodbye to friends exists in other languages, and there it does not shock anyone. great poet Walt Whitman, shortly before his death, said goodbye to his readers with a touching poem “So long!”, which means in English - “Bye!”. The French a bientot has the same meaning. There is no rudeness here. On the contrary, this form is filled with the most gracious courtesy, because the following (approximately) meaning is compressed here: be prosperous and happy until we see each other again.
"Alive as Life"


Switzerland? This is a mountain pasture for tourists. I myself have traveled all over the world, but I hate these ruminant bipeds with Badaker for a tail. They devoured all the beauty of nature with their eyes.
"Island of Lost Ships"


Everything that I have written and will write, I consider only mental rubbish and I do not regard my merits as a writer as anything. And I’m surprised and perplexed why by appearance smart people find some meaning and value in my poems. Thousands of poems, whether mine or those of the poets I know in Russia, are not worth one singer from my bright mother.


I am afraid that Russian literature has only one future: its past.
Article "I'm afraid"


We have been looking for a long time for such a task, similar to a lentil, so that the connected rays of the work of artists and the work of thinkers, directed by it to a common point, would meet in general work and could ignite and turn even the cold substance of ice into a fire. Now such a task - the lentil that guides together your stormy courage and the cold mind of thinkers - has been found. This goal is to create a common written language...
"Artists of the World"


He adored poetry and tried to be impartial in his judgments. He was surprisingly young at heart, and perhaps also in mind. He always seemed like a child to me. There was something childish in his buzz cut head, in his bearing, more like a gymnasium than a military one. He liked to pretend to be an adult, like all children. He loved to play “master”, the literary superiors of his “gumilets,” that is, the little poets and poetesses who surrounded him. The poetic children loved him very much.
Khodasevich, "Necropolis"



Me, me, me. What a wild word!
Is that guy over there really me?
Did mom love someone like that?
Yellow-gray, half-gray
And all-knowing, like a snake?
You have lost your Russia.
Did you resist the elements?
Good elements of dark evil?
No? So shut up: you took me away
You are destined for a reason
To the edges of an unkind foreign land.
What's the use of moaning and groaning -
Russia must be earned!
"What you need to know"


I didn't stop writing poetry. For me, they contain my connection with time, with new life my people. When I wrote them, I lived by the rhythms that sounded in the heroic history of my country. I am happy that I lived during these years and saw events that had no equal.


All the people sent to us are our reflection. And they were sent so that we, looking at these people, correct our mistakes, and when we correct them, these people either change too or leave our lives.


In the wide field of Russian literature in the USSR, I was the only literary wolf. I was advised to dye the skin. Ridiculous advice. Whether a wolf is dyed or shorn, it still does not look like a poodle. They treated me like a wolf. And for several years they persecuted me according to the rules of a literary cage in a fenced yard. I have no malice, but I am very tired...
From a letter from M.A. Bulgakov to I.V. Stalin, May 30, 1931.

When I die, my descendants will ask my contemporaries: “Did you understand Mandelstam’s poems?” - “No, we didn’t understand his poems.” “Did you feed Mandelstam, did you give him shelter?” - “Yes, we fed Mandelstam, we gave him shelter.” - “Then you are forgiven.”

Ilya Grigorievich Erenburg (Eliyahu Gershevich) (1891 - 1967)
Maybe go to the House of Press - there is one sandwich with chum caviar and a debate - “about the proletarian choral reading”, or to the Polytechnic Museum - there are no sandwiches there, but twenty-six young poets read their poems about the “locomotive mass”. No, I will sit on the stairs, shiver from the cold and dream that all this is not in vain, that, sitting here on the step, I am preparing the distant sunrise of the Renaissance. I dreamed both simply and in verse, and the results turned out to be rather boring iambics.
"The Extraordinary Adventures of Julio Jurenito and His Students"
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