Tasks:
- introduce the technique of drawing with wax crayons, applying paint on top;
- determine the structural features and shapes of air transport, their difference from ground transport (what geometric shapes make up an airplane, helicopter, hot air balloon, airship);
- convey in the drawing the streamlined shape, the structure of wings, balloons;
- develop imagination, spatial thinking, through modeling aircraft in drawings.
Tools and materials: large format drawing paper, wax crayons, watercolors, thick brushes; music by W. A. Mozart “Overture to the opera “The Marriage of Figaro”. , hang glider, airship, hot air balloon. Model toy of an airplane or helicopter.
Progress of the drawing lesson:
Guys, I'll tell you amazing story(music plays until the end of the story). A long time ago, when people only dreamed of flying like birds, and there were no airplanes, no helicopters, or even balloons, V Ancient Greece lived famous master and inventor Daedalus. Its fame reached the ruler of the island of Crete, King Minos. He ordered Daedalus to build a huge labyrinth for the monster Minotaur - many intricate passages among high walls, from which it is impossible to find a way out. Daedalus carried out the order. But the evil king Minos imprisoned the inventor Daedalus and his son Icarus in it. It was possible to escape from there only by miracle. And Daedalus performed a miracle - he made wings for himself and his son, and they flew to freedom. The wings were made from bird feathers, held together with wax glue. Daedalus warned his son not to fly too high, otherwise the wax would melt under the hot rays of the Sun and the wings would disintegrate into small feathers. But Icarus enjoyed flying so much, soaring in the sky like a bird, that he forgot his father’s warning and rose higher and higher. The wax melted and Icarus fell into the sea.
People still keep the legend of Icarus, for whom flight was more important than life. And in memory of him, many inventors tried to make an aircraft that would be more reliable than wax wings.
Thanks to them, you and I can fly. But as? You will find out when you solve the riddle:
What a miracle bird this is
Rushing fast in the blue sky?
There are dozens of eyes on the sides,
A hundred times more than birds.
Overtakes a bird in flight
And it will land on the ground.
Did you guess it? This is a plane. What other flight devices do you know? (Children name air transport, and the teacher shows pictures). How is air transport different from land transport? It should have a streamlined shape i.e. without corners to make it easier to cut through the air. What shapes without corners do you know? Circle and oval (figures are drawn in the air with a finger). You also need a narrow nose to fly faster, wings to stay in the air. It should be made of light materials, sometimes a screw or propeller is attached to fly up and forward (during the discussion, the teacher shows models of an airplane and a helicopter; children draw wings in the air - triangles, show rotational movements propeller).
That's how much you already know about air transport. The word "avi" is translated from Latin as "bird".
Today you will be aircraft designers - people who design and build aircraft.
We'll start drawing with crayons. It's very simple and more convenient than using pencils. Crayons leave a bright, wide mark on the paper. You can draw with short strokes or long lines, try whichever is more convenient for you (I show it on the board).
Let everyone choose or invent a type of transport for themselves and you can get to work. To make it easier for you to draw, let’s listen to the piece
W.A. Mozart (music plays until the end of the lesson). Hear how solemn and sublime the music is, impatient and daring, impetuous, decisive and self-confident, like people conquering airspace. Try to convey all this in a drawing.
We draw a contour - an oval with an elongated nose or a circle (for an airship, a balloon), or maybe it will be some kind of complex shape, consisting of several simple ones. Think over the shape for the wings, basket, tail, propeller. You can optionally add some decorations, for example, stripes, stars, flags and any others.
We will paint the sky with paints. Want to see the trick? I paint over the drawing, but it still remains and does not disappear. This is because magic crayons cannot be colored over since they are made of wax (remember Icarus's wings?). When drawing the sky, clouds, sun with paints, you do not need to outline the drawing, you can safely paint over the top, and the drawing will still remain. To choose a color for the sky, remember that in different time every day it is of different colors - blue, blue, pink, purple and other colors.
Summing up the drawing lesson.
Children exhibit their works and tell what they came up with and invented themselves, how their transport differs from the usual one, and what they have kept in common from all aircraft models, without which they will not be able to fly into the air.
A lesson on fine arts for children of the senior group was prepared by O. Kotlobay.
Svetlana CHERVIAKOVA
Lesson summary on the topic"Funny boa constrictor Gosha» .
(senior group)
Target: continue contribute:
The development of such mental processes How: attention, memory, thinking,
Development of imagination creativity;
Development of perception, spatial orientation, sensorimotor coordination of children;
Development of independence, arbitrariness of behavior;
Educational objectives:
Teach children to carefully apply pencil strokes
Strengthen children's knowledge about technology drawing.
Developmental tasks:
Develop creative imagination, persistent interest in drawing.
Develop color perception and sense of composition.
Improve fine motor skills arms and hands.
Develop shaping abilities.
Educational tasks:
To cultivate an aesthetic attitude to the image through the image of flowers.
Cultivate a sense of beauty.
Equipment:
White paper A4 size, a simple pencil, colored pencils, squares of colored paper 5x5 cm, glue stick.
Progress of the lesson:
TEACHER. Once upon a time there lived a pencil in a cardboard box. For my short life he never moved from his place, but only lay and dreamed.
And then one day his most cherished wish began to come true.
When Alena was helping her mother clean out the closet, she saw a box, took it, opened it, and the pencil speaks:
Don't stop me from dreaming, girl!
“Stop lying around doing nothing,” says Alena, “let’s better play.”
“But I don’t know how to play, I only know how to dream,” the pencil answered her.
It's okay, I'll teach you.
Alena took a pencil and started paint. And the pencil immediately saw that he was very talented and... let's see what comes out?
(The teacher draws a circle on the sheet of paper)
TEACHER. Children, what figure is this?
CHILDREN. Circle.
TEACHER. What can be round?
CHILDREN. Sun, ball, watermelon...
TEACHER. Well done. But this is not the sun, not a ball, not a watermelon.
(A winding line is drawn from the circle on the sheet)
TEACHER. Now, what do you think it is?
CHILDREN. Ball on a string...
TEACHER. Fine. Our pencil has not finished its drawing yet, let's look further.
(On the sheet we draw in parallel "body boa constrictor» )
TEACHER. What is before us now?
CHILDREN. The road to the lake...
TEACHER. What a great fellow you are. But the pencil is not yet completed the picture, he draws eyes...
(Finishing the eyes)
TEACHER. Who does our drawing remind you of?
CHILDREN. A snake, a worm...
TEACHER. It's great how smart you are - this is boa, his name is Gosha. Let's draw his mouth (draw) What is Gosha's mood?
CHILDREN. Joyful, cheerful...
TEACHER. And so that Gosha is always in good mood, we will give him a multi-colored umbrella. After all, you probably know that snakes do not like the cold; they even crawl onto stumps and warm stones to bask in the sun. (glue pre-prepared cones, creating "umbrella").
So, now our Gosha will always smile at everyone and lift everyone’s spirits. Let’s draw a similar Gosha, and in the evening we’ll give moms and dads a good mood.
CHILDREN. Let's.
Children draw boa constrictor, paint it, glue cones, forming "umbrella".
In the process of creating a drawing, the teacher conducts physical minute:
Poems about a snake
Once while walking through the forest, (walking in place)
I picked mushrooms for future use, (simulate collecting in a basket)
Suddenly crawls out of the grass (make wave-like movements with the body)
I'm wearing a funny lace!
“Why aren’t you watching your step?” (lean forward)
He says, confusing me!
"Who are you?" I ask strictly (we spread our hands)
"You do not know? I am a snake!
I was already scared (hides face in hands)
Suddenly it became very scary
But the lace just laughed (turn around yourself)
And crawled around me.
“The benefits from me are enormous, (we draw wide circle hands)
I'm not harmful at all (we shake our fingers)
And I call myself very modestly - (pat ourselves on the head)
Common boa constrictor!
At the end classes The teacher suggests looking at each other’s drawings, asking each other questions about the boa constrictors.
Publications on the topic:
Summary of educational activities for visual activities (modeling) for children 4–5 years old “Boa constrictor” Abstract of GCD visual arts(modeling) for children 4-5 years old “Boa constrictor” Purpose: To strengthen the ability to roll out a long sausage from plasticine.
Summary of the NOD drawing lesson "Gzhel patterns" in senior group. Goal: - continue to introduce children to Gzhel painting. Tasks:.
Summary of a lesson on non-traditional drawing in the senior group “Dandelions”. Lesson notes on unconventional drawing in the senior group "Dandelions". Program content: Develop drawing skills using.
Summary of a lesson on unconventional drawing in the senior group “Dandelions” Objectives: To develop drawing skills using non-traditional techniques “Drawing with crumpled paper”, “hard brush”. Strengthen children's knowledge.
Summary of a lesson in the senior group on drawing “Painting about summer” using an unconventional drawing technique (printing with palms) Purpose: To teach.
Preview:
Summary of the lesson “Drawing an apple with cotton swabs.”
Purpose: gift, interior decoration
Target: development of children's creative abilities through familiarization with the technique of drawing with cotton swabs.
Tasks:
- master the technique of drawing with cotton swabs;
- develop fine motor skills, creativity, imagination, fantasy, aesthetic taste;
- to cultivate accuracy, hard work, and composure when performing work techniques.
Equipment: a sheet of paper, paints, cotton swabs, a container of water, drawings by artists.
Progress of the lesson.
1. Introduction.
The technique of drawing with cotton swabs has deep roots. Our ancestors painted pictures with a vice - a soaked stick pulled out of an ordinary broom. There is such a stylistic direction in painting - pointillism. It is based on the manner of writing with separate strokes of a regular, dotted or rectangular shape.
2. Preparing children for practical classes.
High on the tree the apples are ripe,
The ripe sides are soaked in the sun;
We've never eaten apples like this before.
And no one has tried, for sure.
Sweet and tasty, golden red,
The smell is amazing, warm in the hand.
The apple tree produced beautiful apples,
No tastier than apples on our farm!
Guys, today we will draw an apple using cotton swabs. The principle is very simple: you dip cotton swab into the paint and apply dots to the drawing. For different colors you need your own cotton swab. And if you place the dots more often, the color will be more saturated.
3. Practical lesson.
Guys, we are starting to draw with cotton swabs. Take a sheet of paper with a contour blank.
Draw the outline of the apple. Take a cotton swab, dip it in red paint and put dots along the outline of the drawing.
To make the prints even and round, the cotton swab must be held strictly vertically and pressed against the sheet with sufficient pressure.
Draw the stalk in the same way brown paint, leaf - green.
Fill the inside of the apple with red dots. Older children can be asked to use 2-3 colors to fill.
Fill the sheet with green dots. Our apple is ready.
Preview:
Summary of a lesson on unconventional drawing in the senior group: (blotography-experimentation)
"Spring Tree"
Target : Continue to strengthen the ability to perform work using non-traditional techniques.
Artistic creativity:
- Introduce children to a new type of unconventional drawing technique “blotography”.
- Introduce the method of drawing using a tube and the method of finishing drawings using napkins.
- Develop the ability to convey colors.
- Develop color perception and sense of composition.
- To arouse the desire of children to convey their impressions of the perception of objects in iso-activity, bring them to the awareness of an expressive image.
Cognition:
- Develop cognitive and research activities.
- Develop imagination, attention, memory and thinking.
- Develop the respiratory system.
Communication:
- Improve speech as a means of communication.
- Improve the ability to accurately characterize an object, make assumptions and draw simple conclusions.
Activating the dictionary: cocktail straw.
Dictionary enrichment: blotography.
- Excursion through the spring park.
- Looking at illustrations on the theme “Spring has come.”
- Games with water and a cocktail straw “Battleship”
- Blowing air through a tube.
- Making a background using the “Wet on wet” technique.
Equipment:
- Tinted sheets
- Diluted gouache
- Watercolor, paint brush (squirrel)
- Cocktail straws.
- Water in jars
- River sand on plates.
- Paper napkins.
Progress of the lesson:
- Organizing time.
Children, do you believe in magic?
(Children's answers)
What wizards or magical objects do you know?
(children's answers)
Where are the wizards?
In your fantasies!
Who do wizards hang out with?
And with those who believe in them!
Today you and I will be wizards, and the cocktail straw will be a magic wand.
- Experimentation:
We are a magic wand
Let's wave it quietly
And miracles in a plate
We will find it from the sand.
Move a plate of sand towards you and try to blow into a stick, what do you see? (the sand swells). Try to draw the sun using a straw and air that you blow out (children draw). Now try this in a bowl of water (the kids do it). Does not work. And I suggest you draw on paper with the help of our magic wand, and not just draw, but blow out a drawing, but first we will talk to you.
- Conversation:
Let's all remember and list the seasons together.
What time of year is it now?
What do you like or dislike in spring?
What can you say about trees?
(children's answers)
Reading a poem by T. Dmitriev
Buds swell in spring
And the leaves hatched
Look at the maple branches -
How many green noses.
Guys, I invite you for a walk along the spring path. Let's go to?
Look, there are some traces here. Whose do you think it is? (there are painted hare tracks on the floor). The bunnies probably played in this clearing and left a lot of traces.
Let's play like bunnies too.
Jumping and jumping in the woods
Hares are gray balls
Jump - jump, jump - jump -
The little bunny stood on a tree stump
He lined everyone up in order and began showing them exercises.
Once! Everyone walks in place.
Two! They wave their hands together.
Three! They sat down and stood up together.
Everyone scratched behind the ear.
We reached four.
Five! They bent over and bent over.
Six! Everyone lined up again
They walked like a squad.
We had a nice walk, played enough, and now we can get down to business.
Look what we have on the table.
(album sheets with a prepared background, watercolors, brushes, diluted gouache, spoons, jars of water, paper napkins)
We will draw trees using our magic tube wand. First, we will take the paint with a spoon and make a blot at the place where the tree trunk will begin. Then we begin to inflate the blot with a straw, without touching either the paint or the paper. The leaf can be rotated to create a trunk. Next, we draw the crown of the tree using a napkin (take a napkin, crumple it and dip it in paint, draw the crown of the tree (dip) or use a brush to paint the leaves using the dipping method, but first the drawing must dry. In the meantime, you and I will have a little rest. Let's lie down on the carpet with eyes closed and imagine the beauty of the spring forest.
(recording of relaxation music “Sounds of the spring forest” sounds)
- What needs to be done to make the drawing beautiful?
You need to try hard and do the drawing with love. Children draw. Independent activity.
Lesson summary:
Our drawings are ready, bright and elegant!
In conclusion, a physical education session:
We painted today
We painted today
Our fingers are tired.
Let them rest a little
They'll start drawing again
Let's move our elbows away together
Let's start drawing again (we stroked our hands, shook them, and kneaded them.)
We painted today
Our fingers are tired.
Let's shake our fingers
Let's start drawing again.
Legs together, legs apart,
We hammer in the nails (children smoothly raise their arms in front of them, shake their hands, and stamp their feet.)
We tried, we drew,
And now everyone stood up together,
They stomped their feet, clapped their hands,
Then we squeeze our fingers,
Let's start drawing again.
We tried, we drew,
Our fingers are tired.
And now we will rest -
Let's start drawing again
(When reciting a poem, children perform movements, repeating after the teacher.)
If one of the children did not have time to finish the drawing, they finish the drawing. At the end of the lesson there is an exhibition of the resulting works. Viewing children's drawings is carried out with the task of choosing expressive images: the most unusual, bright, elegant, cheerful tree. The realism of the image is noted. It is determined for each child what materials and techniques he used.
Preview:
Subject: "Undersea world".
Target:
Tasks:
Types of children's activities:
Materials and equipment:
Progress of the lesson.
Riddle - exercise for the mind.
1.It contains salt water,
Ships sail along it.
In summer adults and children
They go there on vacation. (Sea)
2.For parents and children
3. A forest grew in the sea,
He's all green. (Seaweed)
Finger gymnastics.
Two sisters - two hands(Children show hands)
They cut, build, dig,(Imitate actions)
The weeds are falling together(Lean down)
And they wash each other(Wash your fist with your palm)
Two hands knead the dough(Imitate actions)
Sea and river water
Rowing while swimming(Imitate actions)
Stages of work:
3.Analysis of work.
Summary of the lesson.
Well done!
Preview:
Summary of an integrated lesson in the senior group
Subject: "Undersea world".
Integration of educational areas:“Artistic creativity”, “Cognition”, “Communication”.
Target: develop children's cognitive interest and creative abilities.
Tasks:
Systematize and expand children’s knowledge about the inhabitants of the underwater world;
Develop speech activity, enrich vocabulary (starfish, octopus, jellyfish);
Improve children’s drawing skills using non-traditional techniques (wax crayons + watercolors), create a composition on a given topic;
Realize aesthetic education; bring up careful attitude to natural objects.
Types of children's activities:cognitive-research, communicative, artistic and musical, productive, gaming.
Materials and equipment:photo depicting the inhabitants of the underwater world, picture “Dissatisfied Fish”, audio recording “The Sound of the Sea”, A4 sheets, wax crayons, watercolors, brushes, cups of water.
Progress of the lesson.
Guys, today we will go with you on an exciting journey. Look carefully at the photo. What does it show? (Children's answers). I propose to turn into fish and find yourself at the bottom of the sea. (The teacher plays the audio recording “The Sound of the Sea”).
Did you like being a fish? Which fish did you imagine, happy or sad? (Children's statements)
Now look carefully at the picture. What is the fish's mood? What could upset them? (Children's statements)
Let's remember together the rules of conduct near a pond. (Children tell how to behave near a body of water)
In addition to fish, in the sea we can meetstarfish, jellyfish, octopus.
(The teacher shows a photo of them)
Look, guys, how beautiful they are! Such interesting residents we will not meet on land. These are inhabitants of the deep sea.
Riddle - exercise for the mind.
Guys, I will tell you riddles, and you must find the answers in our sea picture.
1.It contains salt water,
Ships sail along it.
In summer adults and children
They go there on vacation. (Sea)
2.For parents and children
All clothes are made from coins. (Fish)
3. A forest grew in the sea,
He's all green. (Seaweed)
Guys, the world of the deep sea is rich, beautiful and diverse. Today I propose to depict your undersea world.
Finger gymnastics.
Two sisters - two hands(Children show hands)
They cut, build, dig,(Imitate actions)
The weeds are falling together(Lean down)
And they wash each other(Wash your fist with your palm)
Two hands knead the dough(Imitate actions)
Left and right, (Show one hand, then the other)
Sea and river water (Make wave-like movements with the hands)
Rowing while swimming(Imitate actions)
Independent activity of children.
Stages of work:
1.Draw fish, pebbles, algae with wax crayons...
2.Color the entire sheet of paper with blue paint.
3.Analysis of work.
Summary of the lesson.
Guys, let's show each other what wonderful drawings we have made. Each of you has your own unique underwater world. All the guys tried hard, showed their imagination and showed their knowledge about marine life. Everything today Well done!
Preview:
Notes on drawing in a non-traditional form “Pictures made of sand” in the senior group
Target : introduce children to unconventional form sand painting;
Develop artistic ability to visual activities, the ability to accept and independently implement creative task, creative imagination.
Preliminary work: drawing with sticks in the sand. Sandbox games. Conversation about summer holidays.
Equipment : sheets of yellow, orange, beige paper of different sizes, felt-tip pens. Boxes with sand, sheets of paper white, glue sticks, oilcloth.
GCD move
Educator : guys, listen to the poem by V. Shipunova"Palms":
I stroke with my palms
Warm sand.
I'm drawing a boat
And next to it is a flower
And my mother's cat
And grandfather's accordion,
flying crane
And the letter is Antoshka.
flowing grains of sand...
I’m sitting and not breathing,
after all, pictures of the world
I hold it in my palms.
Guys, what time of year is it now?
That's right - summer. What games can you play on the playground?
In addition to the games you listed, you can not only play with sand, but also draw on it; what can you use to draw on the sand?(With chopsticks or fingers)
Educator : Guys, we have yellow, orange, beige paper, let's imagine that this is sand, and pencils are shelves.
Imagine that you and I are sitting on the shore of the sea or river, stroking the yellow sand with our palms and drawing the most beautiful pictures in the world. Choose sand-colored paper. This could be the one large leaf- it will fit a lot of pictures. Or several small leaves - one for each picture.
Sit as comfortably as you like, because we are on the beach and draw any picture. Think about what you would like to draw and be sure to come up with a name for your picture.
The teacher asks who will draw what and writes the name of the picture on each person’s piece of paper.
Physical education minute:
Like the sea on ours
Goldfish are dancing.
They are having fun
In clean warm water,
They will shrink, they will unclench,
They'll bury themselves in the sand,
They'll wave their fins,
They'll spin in circles.
Children pretend to be frolicking fish.
Educator : Guys, now we will turn your pictures into unusual ones"sandy" . I have a magic box, what do you think is in it?(sand)
There is one unusual way creation"sand" paintings -
Using paper and glue. It is necessary to draw an adhesive pencil along all the lines of the picture and quickly place the picture flat in a box with sand with the image facing down, lightly pat it and lift the picture.
Children master new way, located near the boxes of sand.
Upon completion of the work, the teacher and the children prepare an exhibition of children's works"Sand Pictures".
Preview:
Summary of a drawing lesson in the senior group
on the topic: “Wonderful transformations of a blot”
(blotography)
Tasks. Create conditions for free experimentation with different materials and tools (artistic and household). Show new ways of obtaining abstract images (blots). Arouse interest in objectification and “revival” unusual shapes(blot).
Develop creative imagination.
Preliminary work.
Observations on a walk and conversation about what clouds look like, what puddles look like?
The teacher reads to the children an excerpt from “The Story of the Boy Who Wanted to Become an Artist” (book by I.A. Lykova “Colored Palms”).
Materials.
Paints – watercolor, gouache; colored mascara, soft brushes different sizes, old toothbrushes, vegetable slices (potatoes, beets), rags, sponges, newspapers for crumpling and stamping; jars of water, cocktail tubes (straws).
Progress of the lesson.
The teacher reads to the children D. Ciardi’s poem “About the One Who Came from a Blot.”
Yesterday my sister brought me a gift
A bottle of black - black ink.
I began to draw, but straight from the pen
He dropped a huge blot.
And a spot spread on the sheet,
It began to grow little by little:
On the left is the trunk, and on the right is the tail,
Legs are like pedestals, tall...
I immediately go to black mascara
I drew huge ears,
And, of course, he turned out -
You guessed it - an Indian elephant.
Guys, what is a blot?
Yes, a blot is a spot of an indefinite shape that is created if you accidentally spill a colored liquid - paint or ink. Because the spot does not have an exact shape, it can be turned into anything or anyone.
Let's also draw blots today, and then turn them into whoever we want or into whoever they look like.
How do you think you can put or receive or draw a blot?
That's right: you can make an imprint with a sponge, a cloth, or a wad of paper.
Stamp with a cut of beetroot, which leaves traces of its juice.
Draw a puddle with a soft brush or toothbrush.
Apply a little mascara to a piece of paper and blow it out of a tube or straw in different directions.
Let us draw different blots on separate pieces of paper. different ways. Children experiment. The teacher reminds that the main thing in a blot is uncertainty, surprise, and unusual shape.
Physical education minute
After the children have mastered several methods and created several blots, I propose to revive the blots - turn them into living beings or objects.
Children, carefully examine your blots, turn the sheets of paper in different directions. Here, for example, is my blot: if you look at it like this, it looks like a little man, you just need to finish drawing the eyes and mouth; and if the blot is turned over, it resembles a flower, only I’ll add a stem and leaves.
What will your blots turn into? (I quietly ask each child about his associations, plans, help indecisive children)
The children do the work. A general exhibition of “live” blots is being organized.
Preview:
Topic: “Subject monotype “Butterfly”.
Age group: senior group.
Goal: to develop children's interest in visual arts. To introduce children to the world of art through knowledge of the surrounding world, its artistic meaning. Program objectives of educational areas:
Artistic and aesthetic development: introduce children to fine art“monotype”, to activate the manifestation of an aesthetic attitude towards the natural world, to develop an emotional response to the manifestation of beauty in the surrounding world. Develop imagination.
Cognitive development: consolidate children’s knowledge about butterflies as representatives of the insect class, continue to develop children’s knowledge about the three phases of butterfly development, and cultivate a caring attitude towards the world of insects.
Physical development: develop fine motor skills of the hands, develop coordination abilities.
Preliminary work: viewing the presentation “Insects”. Lexico-grammatical exercises on the topic “Butterflies”, “Insects”. Conversation “How a butterfly appears.” Printed board games: lotto “Insects”, “Harm and Benefit”, “Who Lives Where”, “Assemble from Parts”. Discussion of the stories by V. S. Grebennikov “Secrets of the world of insects.”
Methods and techniques:
Visual: showing a diagram of how a caterpillar turns into a butterfly, showing techniques for depicting a butterfly using the monotype technique.
Verbal: conversation, questions for children, pronouncing words from physical education lessons, instructions, explanation, verbal description of the process of turning a caterpillar into a butterfly.
Practical: productive activity, physical education.
Equipment: watercolor paints, brushes of different thicknesses, napkins, water containers, sheets of white A4 paper, cards depicting the stages of butterfly development, painting material on the theme “Butterflies”, easel.
The teacher invites the children to wish the guests good morning:
Educator: Guys, let’s all stand in a circle and wish each other good morning. All together: All the children gathered in a circle. I am your friend and you are my friend. Let's hold hands tightly and smile at each other. Hello, dear children, you are the most beautiful in the world! Activities of pupils.
Greeting, children say hello, give guests smiles, perform movements in accordance with the words of the text.
Methods, forms, techniques,
possible types
activities. Result.
Children develop psychological readiness to educational activities.
The teacher makes a riddle about a caterpillar, introduces fairy tale character and plays with him, invites the children to get to know the caterpillar. Children listen carefully, guess the riddle, agree to get acquainted, get acquainted with the fabulous caterpillar character. They concentrate attention and emotionally express their attitude towards the activity.
A surprise moment is the appearance of the caterpillar hero. Mutual greeting.
The children are ready for the upcoming activity.
-We are all having fun, but the caterpillar is sad,
(asks the children to answer why? Because everyone thinks the caterpillar is ugly, clumsy, some want to crush it). - Please think about how we can help the caterpillar? Cheer her up. Do you want to help the caterpillar? Respects children's statements and helps children draw conclusions. Children notice a sad caterpillar and call possible reasons sad mood of the caterpillar. They make judgments about how the caterpillar can be helped, express their own thoughts, and draw conclusions based on their own experience. Problem statement: help the caterpillar find a good mood.
Posing problematic questions: what can be done, how can one help the caterpillar. Discussion.
Children develop internal motivation for activity and a desire to help the caterpillar is formed - to tell it that the caterpillar can turn into a beautiful butterfly.
I am convinced that you are really ready to help the caterpillar turn into a butterfly, but for this we need to remember the stages of the transformation of a caterpillar into a butterfly (offer to children game task“Name the stage of transformation of a caterpillar into a butterfly”, based on visual material).
Systematizes children's answers, generalizes, asks children questions that stimulate the thinking process. Children participate in dialogue
express their opinion
based on available
representations, recall previously learned, ask
and answer the questions:
What does a caterpillar come from? Where do butterflies lay their eggs? What happens to the caterpillar, what does it turn into? When does the pupa turn into a butterfly?, perform a game task: name the stages of the transformation of a caterpillar into a butterfly. The conversation is accompanied by a demonstration on an easel
pictures depicting the stages of transformation of a caterpillar into a butterfly. Children reproduce information
necessary
for a successful
learning new things, correct answers show that children have knowledge on the topic “Reproduction and development of insects.”
The teacher pronounces and shows the movements of the physical education lesson “A flower was sleeping and suddenly woke up”
together with the children performs movements in accordance with the words of the text. Children perform the movements of the physical education lesson, in accordance with the words of the text, the children liked the physical education lesson, they carefully follow the teacher, listen to the text, and repeat the movements. Showing the movements of the physical education lesson “A flower was sleeping and suddenly woke up.”
Performing movements in accordance with the words of the text. Relieving tension, emotional and physical release.
Mastering methods of action, applying knowledge, skills and
skills. The teacher says,
shows children the sequence,
techniques for performing unconventional techniques
drawing “subject monotype”, pronounces the name of the non-traditional technique with the children. Offers to draw with a thin brush small parts: pattern on wings, antennae, limbs. Provides necessary assistance and emotional support.
Children listen carefully to the teacher, pronounce the stages and sequence of work, do practical work independently - draw a butterfly using the “object monotype” technique, draw small details with a thin brush.
The teacher organizes the analysis practical work, discussion of the most successful and interesting ones, notes each child that he drew something interesting, listens to the children’s opinions in discussing their work and the work of their peers. Invites children to create an album with drawings and give it to the caterpillar. Children talk about their completed work, what, in their opinion, they did most successfully, and what the idea was. They are preparing drawings for an album as a gift for the caterpillar. Analysis, active discussion. Children become aware of themselves as participants creative process. Children develop basic self-esteem skills and the ability to evaluate the work of their peers. Children see the results of their activities.
Summing up the results of the GCD, summarizing the experience gained by the child.
The teacher asks the children questions:
-Was it difficult to do the job? What did you like most? Which non-traditional technique do you enjoy working with the most? Did we help the caterpillar? The teacher offers to draw a smile on the caterpillar and involves the children in summing up the results. Children react emotionally to the work done. Answer the teacher's questions. Evaluation, praise, approval. Children know how to analyze their work, children received satisfaction from joint activities with the teacher and are satisfied with the result of their activities.
Summary of a drawing lesson (non-traditional technique) “Travel to the country of Risovandia” for children preparatory group.
Teacher of the 1st qualification category: Kokunina Tamara Aleksandrovna.
Goal: development of children's creative abilities; strengthening the ability to draw with different in unconventional ways.
Educational.
To develop children’s drawing skills in unconventional ways; implementation of independent creative activity.
Developmental.
Development of creative thinking and imagination when creating a drawing unconventional method. Develop fine motor skills of the hands, imagination, the ability to navigate on a plane, develop artistic skills and abilities, artistic taste. Develop conversation skills.
Educational.
Cultivate interest and love for unconventional drawing techniques, accuracy in working with gouache with unconventional materials.
Preliminary work:
Consideration of didactic illustrative material "Flowers";
Introducing children to non-traditional techniques drawing.
Materials and equipment: A-size album sheets - 4 for each child; jars of water - sippy cups; gouache of different colors; candle; 2 brushes – thick and thin (narrow and wide); cotton swabs, wet wipes; wide plates, laptop, screen, projector.
Visual material: chest, potato stencil, slide show, letter.
Progress of the lesson.
1. Introductory part:
Calm music sounds, the teacher with the children enters music hall, stop.
Educator: Hello guys!
Children: Hello!
Then the teacher invites the children to stand in a circle, hold hands, smile at each other and create a good mood.
Educator:
All the children gathered in a circle,
You are my friend and I am your friend!
Let's hold hands together
And let's smile at each other!
Children act in accordance with the text.
Educator: Well done guys, now come closer to me, I’ll tell you something now. Today, when I entered the group, the wind suddenly opened the window and a letter flew in. Here it is (the teacher shows the letter to the children). Now let’s open it and read who it’s from...
Children: Yes.
Educator: And you, listen carefully.
The teacher opens the letter, and Master Pencil appears on the screen. A sound letter sounds with the voice of the Master - Pencil. The children are listening.
“Hello my little artists. I am Master - Pencil, I invite you to a fairyland « Risovandia» . You will find a lot of interesting things there. We live in it - good wizards, fidgets - brushes - are running along our streets, pencils are proudly pacing. We think that you are interested in visiting our country. Your good wizards"
Educator: I wonder what kind of country this is « Risovandia» ? Why is it called that?
Answerschildren.
Educator: Guys, do you want to become little wizards and create miracles?
Answerschildren.
Educator: Then let's close our eyes and say magic spell:
“Top - top Clap - clap,
Turn around yourself
Turn into a little wizard."
Sounds magical music, the lights go out. When the light turns on, magic caps appear.
Educator: Look what we got?
Answerschildren.
Educator: Come on, we'll put them on.
Children put on magic caps, and so does the teacher.
Educator: So we have turned into wizards, and I invite you to go to the magical country of Risovandia. You are ready?
Answerschildren.
A picture of a closed door appears on the screen.
Educator: To get to the magical country of Risovandia, you need to open this door. And the keys to this door are your magic fingers, let's play with them.
Finger gymnastics
There's a lock on the door (rhythmic locking of fingers)
Who could open it?
Pulled (arms stretch to the sides)
Twisted (circular movements of fingers away from you)
They knocked (the bases of the palms knock against each other)
And they opened (open fingers).
Educator: Look, it doesn’t open, let’s try again.
Children repeat finger gymnastics again.
Educator: Look, the door has opened.
2. Main part:
A slide appears on the screen with open door, behind which the children see a non-colored meadow of flowers.
A slide of a clearing of flowers, not colored, appears on the screen.
Educator: Look, we find ourselves in an enchanted meadow, isn’t it beautiful, sad, white? Let's help the clearing become bright, fabulous, truly magical. Shall we color it?
Answerschildren.
The teacher invites the children to go to the table where there are gouache paints, sheets of paper in size A - 4, candles, brushes, jars of water - sippy cups, napkins.
Educator: And in order for the clearing to become bright and truly magical, I invite you to come to the table, on this table we have everything to perform a miracle. You need to take a sheet of paper, draw flowers, grass, various bugs on it with a candle and cover the entire sheet with paint (drawings appeardrawn with a candle) .
The teacher shows the children how to do this.
Educator: Now, try it.
Children take sheets of paper, draw on them with a candle and cover the entire sheet with paint.
Educator: Tell us what you found in the clearing?
Children's answers: Flowers.
Educator: What are they?
A clearing of flowers appears on the screen, but in color.
Educator: Look, our clearing has been disenchanted, and flowers, butterflies and the sun have appeared on it. It's time for us to move on, let's get up and go.
Physical exercise.
Along the path, along the path
Let's gallop on the right leg (jumps on right leg)
And along the same path
Let's gallop on the right leg (jumps on the right leg)
Let's run along the path
We'll run to the lawn (running in place)
On the lawn, on the lawn
We'll jump like bunnies (jumping in place on both legs)
Stop. Let's rest a little
And we'll go on foot again (walking in place).
A picture of a chest appears on the screen.
Educator: Look, what is this?
Answerschildren.
Educator: That's right, children, this is a magic chest. Do you want to open it?
Answerschildren.
Educator: Let's see what's there.
The teacher opens the chest, is surprised and takes out seals made from potatoes.
Educator: And this potato is extraordinary, you can draw with it. And I even know that you can draw using potatoes. I suggest making cards for your friends.
Look in the clearing, funny people have prepared jobs for you. Let's sit down at the tables and create miracles. Let's take it magic item, dip it in paint of any color you like, and make an imprint on a sheet of paper, and now you can try it yourself. Now let’s design a postcard, take a cotton swab, dip it in paint and on the edge of the postcard you can draw wavy lines, or a dot, zigzags, whatever you like. These are the magical gifts we got, let me help you deliver them. And it's time for us to return. Let's stand in a circle and say a magic spell and return to kindergarten, and we will become ordinary kids.
The music sounds magical, the children and the teacher cast a magic spell.
Educator:
"Top - top Clap - clap
Turn around yourself
And turn into kids."
3. Final part:
Educator: So we returned to kindergarten.
Educator: Guys, where have we been? What did we do there? What did you like best? What do you remember? Tell me, did you like our trip? (if yes, then clap, if not, then stomp).
The Master – Pencil – appears on the screen.
Master - pencil: And I enjoyed traveling with you so much that I want to reward you for your excellent knowledge and skills with the highest award from the fairy-tale country of Risovandia - magical coloring books (or magic brushes). Everyone thanks a lot!
Educator: Guys, let's thank the Pencil Master for such wonderful gifts.
Children: Thank you.
Educator: Well, this is where our journey and activity has come to an end. Well done guys, everyone tried their best, even if something didn’t work out.
Goals: Continue to introduce children to oral folk art, consolidate children's knowledge about Russian folk tales.Tasks:
- consolidate knowledge about the fairy-tale genre, features of the image, its purpose;
- develop imagination, fantasy, creative independence, the ability to translate your idea into a drawing;
- learn to convey in drawing images of fairy-tale characters with their characteristic features;
- learn to choose material for an image, build a composition from individual drawings for an episode from a fairy tale.
Materials: white paper, gouache, watercolor, brushes, wax crayons, illustrations for Russian folk tales.
Didactic games: “Find out by profile”, “Match heroes from fairy tales”.
1. Organizational stage.
Educator: At the beginning of the lesson, I want to read you a poem by V.A. Glass
There are many different fairy tales in the world
Sad and funny
But we cannot live in the world without them.
Anything can happen in a fairy tale
Our fairy tales are ahead
A fairy tale will knock on the door -
The guest will say: “Come in.”
Today we will go on an unusual journey, to the land of fairy tales. A long time ago, people did not yet know how to read or write, but they were already telling fairy tales. And how they loved to listen to them, and not only small children, but also adults. They will gather in the evening for gatherings: logs are crackling in the stove, the hut is crowded, everyone is busy, some are spinning yarn, some are knitting, some are embroidering, and some are just listening to a fairy tale. The fairy tale has survived to this day, because it was told from generation to generation, passed on from mouth to mouth. Your grandmothers told the story to your moms and dads, your moms told you, and you tell it to your children. This is how a fairy tale came to us from ancient times. What fairy tales do you know? Answers: “Kolobok”, “Teremok”, “Three Bears”, “Geese-Swans”, etc. What kind of fairy tales are these? (Russian folk) Why are they called that? Answers: (Created and written by the people).
Conducted didactic games“Find out by profile”, “Match heroes to fairy tales”.
- Well done!
- Guys, do you have any favorite fairy tales? Answers. These are the heroes of these fairy tales that we will draw with you. Selected fairy tale characters (illustrations) are placed on a flannelgraph.
2. Practical part.
Look carefully at the heroes of fairy tales and you will see how different they are. The art of portraiture is very ancient. When painting a portrait, artists try to convey character and inner world hero. Fairy-tale heroes can be cunning and gullible, good and evil. But we are all artists in our own way. Let's draw illustrations for our favorite fairy tales. We must try to convey in the portrait the character of the hero, his character traits, mood. Don't forget about your hairstyle, jewelry, and hats. All the little things are important. They also talk about the character of the hero. You have to work very carefully and carefully.
What do you think is the ending of the fairy tale? Answers (Always happy, good conquers evil). Right! Well, now let's get to work.
3. Independent work.
Children draw.
4. Summing up.
After the lesson, the teacher hangs all the drawings in a visible place - the children look at them and tell what fairy tale hero they drew, discussing the characters of the heroes, what they are like.
