Check alcohol using barcode app. Checking alcohol using a barcode using a simple calculation

They are documents of strict government accountability. However, this fact does not guarantee the legality of alcohol, which is why it often becomes necessary to check the authenticity of the excise tax.

Methods for checking excise tax authenticity

There are several ways to check tax stamps to get information about whether they are real:

  1. Organizations that carry out retail sales of alcoholic beverages must pass. Having a license is permission to use the Rosalkogolregulirovaniye information system, which contains a database with excise tax numbers. To gain access to the system, you must prepare and send an appeal to this federal structure. If the outcome is positive, the organization can check on the official website of Rosalkogolregulirovanie in the section dedicated to electronic services.
  2. Some reputable manufacturers of alcoholic beverages create special sections on their official websites where you can check the product for authenticity. An example is “Five Lakes” vodka, where you must enter the excise label number to complete verification actions.
  3. Recently, special programs have been developed for mobile devices.
    • “Anti-counterfeiting Alko” is the official application of the Federal Service for Alcohol Regulation, which allows you to check alcoholic beverages using the excise tax number. The Alcohol Scanner works with a QR code, which is also found on the excise stamp. Using the mobile device's camera, the image is loaded into the program and recognized by it.
    • The EGAIS check check program also works in a similar way to a scanner and is connected to the database of the federal government.
  4. Stores usually install special scanners. You can use it yourself or ask the seller for help.

Checking excise tax stamps of alcohol through EGAIS is shown in this video:

Signs of counterfeit during visual inspection

To recognize a counterfeit excise tax on alcohol-containing drinks, it is enough to carry out a visual inspection. There are some signs that should alert the buyer:

  • the golden line running across the sticker is convex to the touch, it should not be erased, if desired, it can be removed by pulling one of the ends;
  • if you rub the text printed on the side, it will remain unchanged, but on a counterfeit it can be easily erased or smeared with your finger;
  • the holographic part of the sticker shimmers in different colors when turned and tilted, and if it just shines, this is a characteristic feature of a counterfeit;
  • This excise tax has exceptionally smooth edges, and the paint does not leave marks on your hands.

Type of present excise tax

Checking alcohol using a smartphone - the topic of the video below:

Checking vodka for authenticity

Vodka is the best-selling alcoholic drink, but it is also the most frequently counterfeited. In order not to become a victim of counterfeit goods, as well as to protect yourself from poisoning, you need to check the products by following simple instructions:

  • The size of the excise stamp on vodka has the following dimensional characteristics: 9 x 2.6 cm or 6.2 x 2.1 cm.
  • This sticker contains information about the manufacturer, production date, brand number, barcode and holographic insert.
  • Resort to examination of the scanner, which should be in any large store.

If alcohol has already been purchased, then you can conduct some experiments at home before drinking.

Unscrupulous manufacturers use various methods to save on the production of vodka. For its production, low-quality alcohol is used, the number of filtration stages is reduced, and harmful substances are added. The consequences of consuming counterfeit alcohol will always be negative: you cannot avoid a severe hangover, health problems, and in especially severe cases, death is possible. How to check the authenticity of vodka yourself?

Alcohol classification

The alcohol that is the basis of vodka comes in several categories. Types differ in the quality of purification from methanol and impurities, as well as in manufacturing technology. The alcohol category is indicated on the product label. Using this classification, you can determine the approximate quality of vodka. There are 4 categories of alcohol.

  1. Economy Such vodka can attract only its low price. It's easy to spot by its cheap bottle and simple label. Vodka of the “Economy” category is prepared from highly purified alcohol, but few filtration measures are carried out during the production process. Many harmful impurities remain in the drink, including an increased percentage of methanol. Vodka in this category is the easiest to counterfeit.
  2. Standard. This drink is prepared on the basis of “Extra” alcohol, which goes through more degrees of purification. The quality of this vodka is acceptable, it is bottled in more expensive bottles and uses interesting labels.
  3. Premium Vodka in this category belongs to elite drinks. It is prepared from “Lux” alcohol, which contains an acceptable percentage of methanol (0.02-0.03%). The water used to make such vodka is completely purified from toxic impurities.
  4. Super premium. It’s clear from the name that this vodka contains absolutely no harmful additives. To make it, they take the highest quality alcohol, and also use some secrets. It is highly valuable and very difficult to counterfeit.

Vodka made from Alpha alcohol belongs to a separate category. It contains a very low percentage of methanol: 0.003%. This alcohol is made from rye, wheat or a mixture of these cereals. You should choose vodka with Alpha alcohol, which does not have additional ingredients. The price will be lower, and the quality will suffer.

Excise stamp

A distinctive sign such as an excise stamp will protect consumers from purchasing low-quality alcohol. How can you independently identify a fake from this sticker?

First, you need to carefully examine the excise form. It must contain information about the manufacturing plant, production date and brand number. The excise tax also necessarily contains a barcode and a holographic image. Bottles with low-quality or counterfeit vodka usually do not have such data.

Secondly, checking using a scanner is possible. Such a device should be present in any large store selling alcoholic beverages. Currently, there are applications that can be installed on a smartphone in order to be able to scan the excise stamp online at any time (on the website https://service.fsrar.ru/). This process will allow you to obtain all the data about the product and determine whether its sale is legal.

Thirdly, the excise stamp must be assessed externally. A bottle with a high-quality alcoholic drink will have a neat sticker with strict dimensions: 90 by 26 mm or 62 by 21 mm.

Other verification methods

How to determine the quality of already purchased alcohol? You can check the authenticity of vodka at home using a number of indicators.

  1. Weight. The vodka label indicates that its strength is 40 degrees. This means that water and alcohol are present in it in a strict ratio of 60:40. You can check the correctness of these proportions at home in a simple way: just weigh the vodka. If alcohol and water are added in the specified volume, 1 liter of finished vodka will weigh 953 g.
  2. Smell. The first glass you pour must be judged by its smell. The aroma of vodka should be inhaled deeply: if it turns out to be sharp, very unpleasant, this product should not be consumed. Most likely, the drink turned out to be counterfeit; in addition to food grade alcohol, it contained industrial alcohol, which is dangerous to human health and life.
  3. Combustion. How to check the quality of vodka using fire? You need to pour the drink into a spoon and set it on fire. Burnt vodka will flare up sharply or not at all. High-quality alcohol will produce a low blue flame. The sediment remaining in the spoon after burning real vodka will not have an unpleasant odor.
  4. Freezing. It is common knowledge that alcohol does not freeze. However, if you keep vodka in the freezer for an hour or two, you can see pieces of ice in it. This proven method will show: if there are a lot of ice floes, the vodka is fake, since it is the foreign impurities and water that freeze.
  5. Chemical analysis. To determine the presence of harmful impurities in vodka, you will need sulfuric acid. Mix equal parts of alcohol and sulfuric acid. If the liquid turns black, it contains an increased amount of fusel oils. Such a drink will be harmful to the body. If there is no sulfuric acid, you can check the quality of vodka using litmus paper. It is necessary to dip its edge in alcohol and immediately evaluate it. If the paper turns red, the vodka contains acids that are added to the drink during the production process in order to increase the degree.

These methods are proven and the most effective for independently determining the quality of vodka. But even after making sure of the authenticity of the drink, you should drink it in moderation, assessing your state of health, age, and body characteristics.

The Russian market is flooded with fakes.
And if previously only goods of famous brands were counterfeited, now you will hardly find a real branded item or product on the shelves and trays.
Neither a purchase from a major retail chain store or a cool boutique, nor high-quality packaging, nor a high price will save you from buying a fake.
How to detect a fake? Is it possible to independently distinguish a fake item from a real one? How not to make mistakes when buying?
It turns out it IS POSSIBLE! And the method is not that difficult! And this will help us... BARCODE!
A barcode is a black and white zebra with a set of numbers. To obtain the right to apply a barcode, you need to undergo international certification, which guarantees the high quality of the product. This is used by many companies that cannot produce a quality product and sell it successfully. They use labels and barcodes of well-known companies, selling their products in cheap shops, stalls and markets.
When buying a product (cosmetics, perfumes, coffee, tea, etc.), the buyer looks mainly at the first two or three digits indicating the country of origin. And it is precisely these first two or three numbers that false manufacturers rely on when producing a fake.
In general, the barcode printed on the packaging may not correspond to the country of origin. There are several reasons for this:
1) the product was produced at a subsidiary in another country;
2) the company is not registered in its own country;
3) the product was produced clandestinely.

Barcode decoding. Using a bar code, information about some of the most important parameters of the product is encrypted. The most common are the American Universal Product Code (UPC) and the European EAN coding system. The most common EAN/UCC product numbers are EAN-13, EAN-8, UPC-A, UPC-E and the 14-digit shipping packaging code ITF-14. There is also a 128-bit UCC/EAN-128 system. According to one system or another, each type of product is assigned its own number, most often consisting of 13 digits (EAN-13).

Take, for example, a digital code: 4820024700016 . The first two digits ( 482 ) indicate the country of origin (manufacturer or seller) of the product, the following 4 or 5 depending on the length of the country code ( 0024 ) - manufacturing plant, five more ( 70001 ) - name of the product, its consumer properties, dimensions, weight, color. Last digit ( 6 ) control used to check whether the scanner is reading strokes correctly. EAN-13:



For product code:
1 digit: product name,
2nd digit: consumer properties,
3rd digit: dimensions, weight,
4th digit: ingredients,
5th digit: color.

An example of calculating a check digit to determine the authenticity of a product
1. Add the numbers in even places:
8+0+2+7+0+1=18
2. Multiply the resulting amount by 3:
18x3=54
3. Add numbers in odd places without a check digit:
4+2+0+4+0+0=10
4. Add the numbers indicated in steps 2 and 3:
54+10=64
5. Drop tens:
we get 4
6. Subtract from 10 what you got in step 5:
10-4=6

If the number obtained after calculation does not match the control number in the barcode, this means that the product was produced illegally.

But the question logically arises: why don’t those who counterfeit branded products repeat the barcode exactly?
Firstly, complete marking with someone else’s barcode can lead to big troubles (fine, closure of the enterprise, etc.). So you need to change a couple of numbers.
Secondly, it is based on inattention, on ignorance of the method of how to distinguish a fake (not all numbers are included, they may be erased, too small).

Don't be fooled!

International barcodes

000-139 USA
200-299 Internal numbering
300-379 France
380 Bulgaria
383 Slovenia
385 Croatia
387 Bosnia-Herzegovina
400-440 Germany
450-459, 490-499 Japan
460-469 Russia
470 Kyrgyzstan
471 Taiwan
474 Estonia
475 Latvia
476 Azerbaijan
477 Lithuania

478 Uzbekistan
479 Sri Lanka
480 Philippines
481 Belarus
482 Ukraine
484 Moldova
485 Armenia
486 Georgia
487 Kazakhstan
489 Hong Kong
500-509 UK

520 Greece

529 Cyprus
530 Albania

531 Macedonia
535 Malta
539 Ireland
540-549 Belgium, Luxembourg
560 Portugal
569 Iceland
570-579 Denmark
590 Poland
594 Romania
599 Hungary
600-601 South Africa
603 Ghana
608 Bahrain
609 Mauritius
611 Morocco
613 Algeria
616 Kenya
518 Ivory Coast
619 Tunisia
621 Syria
622 Egypt
624 Libya
625 Jordan
626 Iran

627 Kuwait

628 Saudi Arabia 629 U.A.E.

640-649 Finland
690-695 China
700-709 Norway
729 Israel
730-739 Sweden
740 Guatemala
741 El Salvador
742 Honduras
743 Nicaragua
744 Costa Rica
745 Panama
746 Dominican Republic
750 Mexico
754 - 755 Canada
759 Venezuela
760-769 Switzerland
770 Colombia
773 Uruguay
775 Peru
777 Bolivia
779 Argentina
780 Chile
784 Paraguay
786 Ecuador
789-790 Brazil
800-839 Italy

840-849 Spain
850 Cuba
858 Slovakia

859 Czech Republic
860 Serbia and Montenegro
865 Mongolia
867 North Korea
869 Türkiye
870-879 Netherlands
880 South Korea
884 Cambodia
885 Thailand
888 Singapore
890 India
893 Vietnam
899 Indonesia
900-919 Austria
930-939 Australia
940-949 New Zealand
950 Head office
955 Malaysia
958 Macau
978-979 Books (ISBN)
980 Return receipts
981-982 Currency coupons
990-999 Coupons

Checking purchased alcohol using a barcode will eliminate the risk of buying a counterfeit product. The legislation carefully regulates the circulation of alcohol, however, despite this, the number of unlicensed products is not decreasing. If in bars and restaurants the thought of checking alcohol does not always arise, then when purchasing in a store there are more opportunities for this.

There are a number of measures that allow you to check whether alcohol is licensed, but there is an easier option to check the information about the product you are purchasing. In the retail chain, product information is registered using a barcode.

Barcode on the label

The barcode carries a lot of information, in particular:

  • About the country of origin;
  • About the name of the product, its category;
  • About the expiration date;
  • About the authenticity of the digital code;

It seems that there is nothing difficult about faking a label, but the combination of numbers at the end of a 13-digit barcode allows you to identify an error. The verification system is so simple, so fake barcodes are stamped without taking into account the payment system, which is why they are caught during verification. And attempts to take into account the peculiarities of verification do not produce tangible results.

Barcodes can be of 2 types: 13- and 12-digit, depending on the country using this system. For example, in the European system the code consists of 13 digits, and in Canada and the USA it consists of 12 characters.

The International Product Accounting System has developed an individual code for each country for ease of reading the information.

You can check the barcode by downloading an application for your phone's operating system. You can use the service and check alcoholic and other alcoholic products online.

Code review

How to check the authenticity of the code:

  • Manually
  • Automatically

To manually check, you need to add up the numbers in even positions and multiply the resulting number by 3, add this indicator with the sum of odd numbers, except for the last one, which is the control. For the resulting number, you must use the units exponent, subtracting this figure from 10. The resulting value must match the last digit of the barcode.

To automatically check, you only need to enter the barcode correctly, click in the “Check” field and evaluate the result. If the code is genuine, then it is highlighted with a green background; if it is fake, then the corresponding inscription appears.

There are several reasons why the numbers corresponding to the country of origin do not show the name they should, this could be due to several reasons:

  • The main plant has representatives and subsidiaries in other countries, although the brand will be retained.
  • If you have a license, the product can be manufactured in another country on behalf of a foreign manufacturer;
  • The company was registered in another country. In this case, all products will be labeled at the registration address.
  • If the company consists of several foreign founders, then the country code can be any of all the founding countries.

Knowing these subtleties, you can avoid purchasing counterfeit and low-quality products.

Without exception, all alcoholic products that are imported into the territory of the Russian Federation must contain an excise stamp, the purpose of which is labeling of alcohol-containing liquid.

In fact, there is no need to decipher the excise tax, since all necessary information on the stamp is indicated in Russian and quite clear. For example, the excise stamp of alcoholic products may contain information: “Alcoholic goods from 9 to 256%” or “Alcoholic goods from 25%”, “Wines”, “Sparkling wine” and so on.

The definition of “Excise stamp” means fiscal document, which means full payment of the fee established on the territory of the Russian Federation for the sale of any product.

Excise stamps, which include the name “Alcoholic goods from 25%”, additionally contain information indicating the maximum volume of containers used for alcoholic products of this type.

It is located in close proximity to the excise number. Such an inscription may include “up to 100 grams”, “half a liter”, “no more than a liter”, “over 1 liter”.

A brand that is directly intended for alcohol products with the lowest alcohol content may not include information about the maximum container volume.

In addition, the following information must be indicated on the stamp: “excise stamp” or “Russian Federation”. The presence of such information indicates registration of alcoholic products and full payment of all fees by the manufacturer or distributor.

On the territory of the Russian Federation, in addition to alcoholic products, excise tax is applied to tobacco-containing goods and. Until recently, it was required for sugar, shag and pepper.

EGAIS work

The definition of "EGAIS" means unified state system, which is fully automated and contains a database of information on alcoholic products. All alcohol that is produced on the territory of the Russian Federation or imported into the country, must be indicated in EGAIS.

By and large, the system is a tool for careful control of the turnover of alcoholic beverages in the Russian Federation.

The main task of the system is to try to significantly reduce the circulation of counterfeit alcohol throughout the country. Moreover, every company that manufactures or sells alcohol-containing products must enter detailed information about it into the system.

If information is not provided in the system, companies face criminal and administrative liability in the form of huge fines. According to the developers themselves, the introduction of such a system made it possible to reduce the volume of sales of counterfeit goods at least 40%, which already indicates the positive results of the work of the Unified State Automated Information System.

Definition of counterfeit

The basic rules that must be followed when choosing alcohol are: next:

By following simple rules, you can avoid purchasing counterfeit alcohol. During the verification process, it is necessary to remember that the label must include:

  • name of the product on which it is applied and the manufacturer;
  • information about the location of the manufacturer;
  • detailed information on alcohol capacity (displayed as a percentage);
  • container volume;
  • detailed information about the composition of the product (often indicates the type of alcohol itself - luxury, extra, etc., as well as additional components);
  • what is the shelf life of alcoholic beverages?
  • information about the document on the basis of which the alcohol production process takes place;
  • information that confirms quality compliance.

The fact that the storage temperature of alcoholic beverages is also important, since a violation of the temperature regime can lead to a change in organoleptic properties, which can not only affect the quality of the product, but also the health of the person who consumed it.

Don’t forget to also demand for the sale of alcoholic beverages. According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, any buyer has the full legal right to demand a package of permits from the seller, and only then purchase the products of interest. As for the excise stamp, today there are many ways to check it.

On one's own

Today, smartphone owners have a unique opportunity - check special federal excise stamps through the application.

The application was developed by specialists from Rosalkogolregulirovanie and is called "Anti-counterfeitinfo". Thanks to its use, you can easily identify excise violations.

The work concludes with a method for pointing a smartphone camera at a barcode. In addition, the application contains a list of stores that are located near the user and have all the documents and licenses necessary for operation.

Detailed instructions for using the application are as follows: next(it can be used anywhere, be it a cafe, restaurant, store, and so on):

  1. You need to download the application from Google Play.
  2. After downloading and installing, you need to launch it; the main window will show a map of where legal points of sale of alcoholic beverages are located. It is possible, if the user wishes, to link the map to his location.
  3. At the bottom of the main application window there is a subcategory “Scan”. When you try to go to it, the main camera of the smartphone will be activated. The application will ask you to point the camera at the barcode of the alcohol brand or the QR code on the receipt after purchase.
  4. After this, the application reads all the necessary information and displays it on the smartphone screen. The user is provided with: the route of the goods, information about manufacturers, and so on.

The application contains the ability to automatically notify law enforcement officers if a point of sale of counterfeit alcohol is detected. To do this, just click on the “Notify” button and write an accompanying comment.

Through the Internet

If we talk about checking the reliability of FSM or AM, it is initially necessary to remember about the official specially developed service by specialists of Rosalkogolregulirovanie.

The opportunity to check alcohol excise stamps is available through the official portal of the Federal Service dealing with the regulation of the alcohol market at fsrar.ru. The service is called "Checking brands".

Manufacturing companies that have a license and regulatory authorities have access to inspection.

The capabilities of the service allow you to identify illegal alcohol products in a matter of minutes information verification method, which is printed on the stamp, and information entered into the EGAIS system.

The step-by-step algorithm for checking in this way is as follows: next:

  1. You need to go to the official portal of Rosalkogolregulirovanie fsrar.ru and select the appropriate subsection with the name “Electronic services for companies/organizations.”
  2. Next, from the proposed list, select the additional category “Electronic services of Rosalkogolregulirovanie for companies/organizations.”
  3. At the next stage, you will be asked to provide a password and TIN. It is possible to register in the system.
  4. Then you need to select “Check brands” and click on the “Add” button.
  5. After reading the information from the barcode, you must enter it in the appropriate field.

Based on the information provided, the system will generate a request, after which it will be available within a few minutes. information regarding brand details and so on.

If desired, it is possible to print out the received information, which is indicated in the EGAIS system. To do this, just press the key "Seal".

To gain access to this service, you will need to submit a written application to the Federal Service, which deals with the issue of regulating the alcohol market in the Russian Federation.

In such a request, you must indicate the need to connect to the service of a certain person, who is a trusted representative of the company and responsible for work in this system. His personal information and email address must be indicated.

Expertise

Another option that can speak with 100% confidence about the authenticity of the verification is conducting an examination. However, in most cases it is necessary to use it by the relatives of the victim or by law enforcement agencies (if a case of death from the use of alcoholic beverages is identified).

The examination is carried out "Center for Pre-trial Investigations". The test is carried out by decomposing the liquid into molecules and other components, which make it easy to identify the conformity of ethyl alcohol and the possible fact of its counterfeit.

They will not ignore the excise stamp of alcohol, and they will even be able to identify the equipment on which it was made. Unfortunately, this type of verification is very rarely used.

A news release on how to spot counterfeit alcohol is below.

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