Analysis of the Literature Olympiad school stage sample. Analysis of the Olympiad

Evaluation of Olympiad works in literature

10 -11 grades

Max. point

Maximum score -10 0.

Task No. 1 (before 70 points)

ASSESSMENT IN 9,10,11 grades

*** In order to reduce subjectivity when evaluating works, it is proposed focus on the rating scale that is attached to each criterion.

It corresponds to the four-point system familiar to Russian teachers:

the first grade is a conditional “two”,

the second is a conditional “three”,

the third is the conditional “four”,

fifth – conditional “five”.

The points between the grades correspond to the conditional “pluses” and “minuses” in the traditional school system.

An example of using the scale.

When assessing work according to the first criterion, the student generally understands the text, interprets it adequately, makes correct observations, but misses some of the meanings and does not emphasize all the bright points.

The work according to this criterion as a whole looks like a “B minus”.

In the grading system, according to the criterion, “four” corresponds to 20 points, and “three” – 15 points. Accordingly, the assessment is selected by the inspector on a scale of 16-19 points. Such a “narrowing” of the choice zone and the introduction of boundary assessments - “notches”, focused on the usual assessment model, will help to avoid unnecessary discrepancies in such a subjective process as the assessment of written texts.

The grade for the work is given first as a sequence of numbers - grades for each criterion (the student must see how many points he scored for each criterion), and then as a total score. This will allow you to focus on discussing the real pros and cons of the work at the stage of showing the work and appealing.

Must be assessed:

1. Understanding a work as a “complexly constructed meaning” (), consistent and adequate disclosure of this meaning in dynamics, in a “labyrinth of connections”, through specific observations made from the text.

Max. - 25 points.

Rating scale: 10 – 15 – 20 – 25

2. The compositional harmony of the work and its stylistic uniformity.

Accuracy of wording, appropriateness of quotations and references to the text.

Max. - 20 points.

Rating scale: 5 – 10 – 15 – 20

3. Mastery of theoretical and literary conceptual apparatus and the ability to use terms correctly, accurately and only in cases where it is necessary, without artificially complicating the text of the work.

Max. 10 points.

Rating scale: 2 – 5 – 8 – 10

4. General language and speech literacy (no language, speech, or grammatical errors).

making it difficult to read and understand the text, attracting attention and distracting from reading (on average more than three errors per page of text),

work on this criterion receives zero points.

Max. - 5 points.

Rating scale: 1 – 2 – 3 – 5

Additionally assessed:

5. The presence of original and at the same time justified observations, formulations, parallels, which may not be obvious to the inspector.

Note 1: if there are no original observations in the work according to this criterion, no score is given. The criterion is called “additional” because it evaluates such an aspect of the work, the presence of which cannot be made an obligation, but which is nevertheless often present in the work and requires grounds for encouragement. Note 2: when assigning points according to this criterion, a mini-review of the assessor or such a system is desirable

designations/underlining in the text, which would allow the student, when viewing the work, to immediately see those original observations that

earned him points. It will be convenient to select these observations from the works and publish them.

Max. - 10 points.

Rating scale: 2 – 5 – 8 – 10

Total: 70 points

Task No. 2 (before 30 points)

A coherent text of a literary/historical-literary/educational/journalistic nature, including 10 words (phrases).

Each parallel has its own 10 words (phrases).

Students first explain briefly in writing where and how this text could be used (newspaper article, report for a magazine, fragment of a radio broadcast, encyclopedia article, textbook paragraph, blog entry, etc.). Choose a text style in accordance with the intended genre. Having finished the work, underline the words and phrases from the list given in the text.

Criteria for evaluating a creative assignment

1. Relevance and correctness of the use of words (phrase combinations) given in the task - 1 point per word (phrase). Max.-10 points.

2. Correspondence of the genre chosen by the student to the compositional and stylistic embodiment of the text.

Max. - 5 points.

3. Familiarity with the historical-cultural and theoretical-literary context and the ability to navigate them. Max. - 5 points.

4. Coherence and harmony of work, accuracy and expressiveness of speech, variety of syntactic structures.

Max. - 5 points.

5. Originality of the work (unusuality of concept and implementation, unexpected associations, interesting finds, originality of the “plot”, stylistic freshness, etc.)

Max.-5 points.

Total: – 30 points

Total for all work - 100 points

The writer in his declining years expressed the accumulated observations and thoughts, the joys and sufferings he experienced in a cycle of prose poems. With his characteristic laconicism, Turgenev was able to say a lot in his poetic miniatures. They are considered poems, although they are written in prose, because they are lyrical, their language is musical and rhythmic.

Turgenev called this cycle Senilia (Senile). It was created at a difficult time in the social life of the country and the personal life of the writer himself - in the era of the onset of reaction, in the period of approaching old age and illness. And yet, an inner light illuminates many of his prose poems.

It is difficult to imagine that a sick old man created such a fighting, youthful work, the very name of which evokes a joyful, cheerful feeling: We will fight again! The reader sees the kind smile of a man to whom all living things are dear, feels playful affection in his words about the sparrow: Especially one of them was sitting sideways, sideways, bulging his crop and cheekily chirping, as if the devil were not his brother! Conqueror - and that's it!

“I felt courage, daring, a desire for life,” says the author. Death is inevitable. But life is stronger than death.

Leading type of speech This miniature contains a narrative: the narrator tells about one incident from his life. The basis of this mini-story is a hidden comparison of two situations: the “conqueror” sparrow is not afraid of the hawk circling above him, which can “devour” him at any moment; the narrator, having rebuilt himself under the influence of this picture, is not afraid of his “hawk,” that is, “dire forebodings,” “despondency.”

Changes in the narrator’s mood from “sad thoughts” - to “courage, daring” - subject miniatures; The optimistic conclusion with which it ends is “We will fight again!”, i.e. we will try to cope with difficulties, overcome them, is its idea, the main thought. The theme and idea are revealed in unity and gradually. Therefore the text has divisibility. He built according to the following plan:

We will fight again!

I. What an insignificant little thing can sometimes transform the whole person!

I. 1. “Grievous forebodings,” “despondency.”

2. Observations of the “family of sparrows”.

3. Sparrow - “conqueror”.

4. Hawk in the sky.

5. “The Conqueror” is a possible victim of the hawk.

6. “...Sad thoughts flew away.”

III. “We’ll fight again, damn it!”

As you can see, the beginning of the text is the first sentence; the end is the last, and it echoes the title of the story, thanks to which the text receives compositional completeness.

Offers in main part connected in a chain manner. Since the narration is told in the first person, i.e. on behalf of the narrator, among the connecting words there are many pronouns of the 1st person singular and correlative possessives in different forms: I, my (breast), by me, I, in front of me,(V ten steps) from me, I, above me. In addition to pronouns, we note other (morphological and lexical) means of interphrase communication: road- through this very road, coordinating conjunction And, connecting a paragraph-sentence to the previous one; family of sparrows- one of them, adversarial union A, connecting a paragraph-sentence to the previous one; conqueror- this same conqueror, coordinating conjunction And, linking the penultimate sentence with the previous one.

Style the story is artistic. It implements the influence function. The author seems to encourage readers: never despair, get yourself into a fighting spirit, try to overcome all difficulties, forget all troubles.

The story uses a variety of means of expression speech. For example: in the description of the road - instrumental comparisons with an arrow the road went into the distance; in the description of a family of sparrows - an epithet gilded bright summer the sun; in the description of the sparrow, which behaved especially arrogantly, - irony- conqueror; in describing the narrator's new mood - gradation: courage, daring, hunting I felt life. It is impossible not to note the phraseological units that both clarify the narrative and enliven it: big road- a well-maintained dirt road between large settlements (as opposed to a country road); chirping boldly, as if Damn he's not his brother- about the conquering sparrow who holds himself extremely independent; damn it- an exclamation, in this case expressing the narrator’s admiration for his fighting mood. Conversational words are appropriately used: a little(trifle, trifle); and complete (Conqueror- and that's it!); gobble it up, let it go.

Miniature “We will fight again!” included in the cycle (“Poems in Prose.” Turgenev himself defined the features of this genre as “poems without rhyme or meter.” Their euphony and “coherence” are achieved through a thoughtful selection of not only words, but also syntactic constructions. IN in the miniature, simple sentences predominate: out of 12 sentences in the text, 9 are simple and only 3 complex (2 non-conjunctive, 1 complex); in 6 cases, isolated parts of the sentence are used, which give the speech a special melodiousness.

The poem ends with a cheerful, life-affirming appeal:

And let my hawk circle above me...

We'll fight again, damn it!

Vladimir Alekseevich Soloukhin is a modern writer, the author of many wonderful works about nature and art. In a number of his stories, the world of childhood is well represented and the formation of the personality of a modern person is shown. The title of the story “The Avenger” attracts with its mystery. The first thought that arises in the reader’s mind is most likely that some kind of intrigue, deception and revenge for this deception are hidden in the plot. It can be assumed that a detective story will begin next. The reader fantasizes, imagining the outcome of the plot, sees himself in the place of an avenger, doing good and at the same time punishing evil.

But what we see: the story is not about elusive avengers, the plot is simpler, but the story is read with no less interest. The main characters are schoolchildren, students of the same school, the same class. One of them is Vitka Agafonov, the other, judging by the first-person narration, is the author. This story is a childhood memory with subsequent rethinking. The novella is based on conflict-intrigue. While working in the school plot, the students “had fun” by putting clods of earth on flexible rods and throwing the molded balls into the air. One lump thrown by Vitka, perhaps accidentally, or perhaps on purpose, hits the narrator in the back. From this moment the internal conflict begins. The hero is overcome by resentment, anger, and then the thought of revenge creeps into his consciousness.

Fortunately, children can stop themselves in time. They are afraid to answer for their actions in front of adults. This is partly why the narrator’s intention is not realized. Perhaps it was hard for the hero to hit the back of someone who trusted him. Moreover, hitting him on the back would be unmanly. The victim refuses retribution, he managed to forgive the offender and thereby made his life easier. “I feel relieved by the pleasant decision not to hit Vitka. And we enter the village like best friends.”

Currently, many conflicts that arise between adults have a tragic ending. There is hardly anything that can stop an adult who dreams of revenge. He will do anything.

A short story is an artistically told life story. The language is simple, there are no ambiguous phrases or expressions. The author develops the plot in an ascending line. The description of the situation and the location of the plot is replaced by the development of the conflict: thinking about revenge and the understanding that revenge is not necessary. After all, everyone can take revenge, but only a spiritually strong and noble person can forgive.

This short story has something in common with Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment. Raskolnikov is offended and angry, but, unlike the child, he sentences the old woman to death and carries out his sentence. Such an ending contradicts moral principles, because God gave us life, and only he has the right to take it away from us.

In my opinion, “The Avenger” imitates inveterate bandits who lure their victims into the forest, where no one will see them. What is this? Cowardice? Or, on the contrary, courage?

Everyone judges differently. But I am convinced of one thing: it is harder for a person to forgive an offender than to punish him.

Soloukhin’s book is a kind of journey to “the most wondrous of all magical countries - the land of childhood. The keys to it are thrown so far away, lost so irretrievably, that you will never, never, even with one eye, even one trifling path, be seen for the rest of your life. However, in that country there cannot be a trifling path. Everything there is full of significance and meaning. A person who has forgotten what was there and how it was there, who has even forgotten that it once was, is the poorest person on earth.”

The book fully conveys the poetry of the native land, the poetry of rural life, the poetry of peasant labor. Perhaps the village children feel the beauty of this work most keenly. And perhaps one of the reasons for the success of V. Soloukhin’s prose books is that he talked about the poetry of peasant life through the perception of his childhood. Much has become outdated in this perception, because the writer’s childhood was in the pre-war years, and how many appeared after that in the village new (sometimes strange) signs' But the value of this book is that the author tells here only about what he experienced, felt, what he managed to see and love in his native land. And judging by the book, few things were imprinted in his memory and consciousness with the same strength and vividness of sensation as the first meetings with the “great collective farm work” - harvesting and threshing bread, sowing, mowing.

Naturally, the book contained echoes of the difficulties that the village experienced at that time. And yet, the social principles in Soloukhin’s poetic vision were muted. And the working man, the peasant - the breadwinner of the whole country - was shown powerfully and on a large scale.

(To help inspectors in 11 classes)

Story Analysis Alexandra Kostyunina. "Waltz with Guitar" Story

Plot construction: the introduction (landscape) and the beginning are based on an oxymoron (“guitar without strings”)
“Family Thought” plays an important role": the main character is a child from a single-parent family. The mother is an irritated, tortured woman. The boy struggles alone with life's difficulties. But the child elevates the image of the deceased father to the rank of ideal.
Working with the language of the work:
Neologism "Divyo"; "chopped speech"; colloquial speech (guys, what the heck, nagging, clinging, music, cramming, yelling, teacher, damn, it didn’t stick.) . Phraseologism: “black stripe”. Epithets “Hated day”, “desired night”, “beautiful four”, “so stunned”, “cherished guitar”, “in a baggy down jacket”. Metaphors: “The look beamed with kindness,” “Quiet music comes first,” “He has noticeably thawed,” “he clings only to me,” “and the music began to flow completely different.” Comparisons: “This is definitely a reward”; “my fingers are like his paws”; “The letter will be like a master key from her”; “Now I want to learn the guitar, like daddy”; “It’s as if he is no longer a senior sergeant, as in the photograph in the army album. He's a general." Language features: colloquial words: “Rolled up to the parking lot,” “constantly nagged,” “rumbles,” “trudged in tears,” “stomped and roared,” “drag,” “our boys.”

Colloquially lowered words: “So stunned”, “they’re shooting at you”, “yelling and clinging”, “they rolled in a deuce”, “yelling”. Slang words: “Fuck your accordion”, “Damn! I get a bad grade,” “teacher,” “I didn’t do my homework.” Double antithesis: “desired night” and “hated day.” The prose text has a poetic insertion: Blank verse using anaphora (To...). An oxymoron is used again: “Darkness is definitely a reward...”
One of the main ideas of the story is faith in a person and strengthening his spirit simply with a kind word.
The problem of talent: the hero of the story is clearly a gifted person, but he studied very poorly (he got bad grades!)
The boy found himself between two fires: his mother and his teacher. The result is catastrophic: thoughts of suicide. A very serious problem of our time in pedagogy and psychiatry. A teenager prefers night to day, darkness to light. He wants to sleep, not stay awake. Driven to despair, the child writes the cherished text on a piece of paper. He makes a wish for something very important for himself. His patience has run out; he has no strength to fight alone. And suddenly a MIRACLE happens! (How often in our lives important decisions depend on chance). A happy change in fate is coming. Or maybe this is just a reward for hard work? (Transition of quantity to quality).
The hero's talent is revealed. He has his own original vision of the world: music is heard everywhere...
The teacher’s recommendations before the concert are interesting: don’t look into the audience so as not to get lost, and if you get lost, finish playing anyway! (This is a good life lesson for all of us, not just for the stage)
The central image is the father. What an important role it plays in a child’s life! (This is especially problematic in our time of divorce and single mothers).
The author, through the mouth of the hero, draws a philosophical conclusion: months of hard labor ultimately comes down to a brilliant... two-minute performance?!
The climax of the story is an anonymous gift (a coveted guitar!) Who said miracles don’t happen? The greatest miracle is a kind human heart (cf. A. Green “Scarlet Sails”, K. Paustovsky “Snow”)
Conclusions: The miracle of music; Hard work; Suicide is a manifestation of weakness; The first feat is to overcome oneself; The role of mother and father in the life of a child; Relationship between teacher and student; Lessons of kindness!

A situation is described when a boy was returning from the city with his father’s broken guitar. On the minibus he got into conversation with a random fellow traveler. Answering a question about the guitar, the boy outlined his entire life, which was somehow connected with this guitar. His father played this guitar. Because of his guitar playing, his mother fell in love with his father. Now the boy wants to play the guitar. It seems to me that this guitar is dear to the boy primarily because his dad played it. We see this deep connection between father and son from the story of his first concert. Then it seemed to the boy that his dad was watching him play the button accordion, and he was playing for him. Now the boy has a great desire to learn to play the guitar, and I think that in his heart he hopes to return the same situation and once again “play” for his father, but this time on the guitar.
From the boy's story we see that he is very diligent and purposeful. In addition, the boy is very talented and musical. As he himself says, at first he had big problems studying at music school. Fear held him down, he was afraid that he would make a mistake and they would yell at him again. I liked that he himself found a way out of this situation. He was “armed” with a letter of resignation from the music school and was already calmly walking to school. It was his calmness and poise that influenced him to pay attention to his surroundings. Previously, everything seemed gloomy and dark to him, but then he saw birch trees and made a wish on them. And when his desire to get a B came true, the boy believed in himself, in his strengths and capabilities.
This story teaches you not to give up in the face of difficulties, to believe in yourself and your strengths. At the end of the story a miracle happens. After the concert, the boy is given a beautiful modern guitar from a stranger. And we all know who gave this guitar. It was given to her by a fellow traveler who admired the boy’s talent and thoroughness. I think if there was a continuation of this story, we would learn about how the boy learned to play the guitar, became a famous musician, became famous throughout the world, and most importantly, created a wonderful family and raised three wonderful sons. And in their big house, in the most prominent place, hung a guitar, old, with a broken neck, but such a dear and dear father’s guitar.

Soul, dark alleys, trials. Freedom of choice, empathy, compassion, complicity, faith, love, light. These are exactly the associations that A. Kostyunin’s story “Waltz with a Guitar” evoked in me. The hero of the story experiences a feeling of loneliness, loss, and despair. And he decides to leave the music school... “I will be free” The decision has been made. The mood changes. The feeling of inner freedom changes a teenager. He gains self-confidence, an interest in life appears: “And then I made a wish:. I’ll raise my head, see how many birch trees I see in front of me, I’ll get such a mark in class…..Yeah, I think it’s good...” And he really did succeed. How familiar is this situation! And here the main thing is to wish and believe, as the main character did. And from that moment on, the dark streak ended, everything began to work out.
The boy took a step towards life, and the world turned into love for her. The hero grows professionally. He has something to strive for: “...As a dad...he played better than anyone else. Sole of company".
Concert. “He was looking straight at me. I started playing for him... Just him and me.... In the main role of music is he…..they dance happy…I cried with happiness…” It is impossible to read these lines without tears. I re-read it again and again, And again there are tears, tears of quiet joy, bright hope. So much love. Gratitude, tenderness, optimism in these lines!
Miracle? No. The teenager, having gone through suffering, made the choice that was prompted by his heart, his desire, his faith, his love. And the light triumphed. A random fellow traveler turned out to be a grateful listener. Maybe he recognized himself in the teenager, and therefore gave the boy a miracle on the day of the Holy Resurrection of Christ. The ending of the story is symbolic. The hero deserved a miracle, resurrection to a new life full of love, hope and faith.
Kostyunin about life, about our life today. Any of us can become their hero. But he once again reminds us, following L. Tolstoy, that nothing happens for nothing, any accident is the result of laws. The main thing in a person is “good feelings”, which the writer forces to work day and night. And all the tests sent to us by fate are aimed at testing our souls for strength, and therefore our right to be called Humans.

Independence in actions, responsibility, human personality - I thought about these concepts

after reading Alexander Kostyunin’s work “Waltz with a Guitar”.
The hero of the story is my peer, a fourteen-year-old boy. He goes to school, plays music,

lives with his mother.
At a certain point in his life, he faces problems: everything he did does not work out for him,

knowledge “does not stick”, others do not understand.
Reading how he touches his native gap, you feel how unbearable fatigue has fallen on him, how hard it is for him.
The boy is sad and worried. He even writes a letter of resignation from music school...
If I had a heart-to-heart talk with someone, it might become easier. But with whom? Classmates

they prefer to play cards, and yes, they will laugh too. Mom alone carries the burden of family life. There is no father.

A boy, especially at this age, needs communication with his dad. He would definitely listen

advised, and it would be “fun, pleasant, even happy.”
How to find a way out? You can quit music lessons, do nothing, not go anywhere.
And yet the hero is a strong person by nature. He begins to struggle with failures. Slowly

in small steps, thanks to his high spiritual content, his “second wind” opens.
The boy played a waltz at the concert so that everyone just listened to it. Music came from the very depths of the soul. And he played, remembering his father and mother - his success speaks of selfless love for loved ones. The hero’s soul and enormous potential are revealed, and the need arises to play a better, more unusual “Waltz with a Guitar.”
We observe independence and initiative - the hero is looking for a master to repair an old guitar in order to learn how to play. And this is already a manifestation of personality. A random fellow traveler also saw these qualities in the boy. This meeting is not accidental, as serious changes are taking place in the boy’s life. The fellow traveler saw himself in the boy. And this conversation may have eased both of their souls.
There is deep confidence that the hero will succeed because there is a goal. The boy has such qualities as responsibility, control over behavior, independence, love for his parents.
When a person has such qualities and ideals, any dreams come true and miracles happen.
As a result of my reflections, I came to the conclusion that thanks to hard work, willpower, love

You can become an individual and discover your talents. Each of us can take this path. In that

The mind, family, people around you, and for some, faith in God will help.

The work “Waltz with a Guitar” is wonderful. In this story, I see the image of an ordinary 14-year-old boy in a black, slightly baggy down jacket for his growth and in a woolen knitted hat right up to his eyes.
In the story he has neither a first nor a last name, just a boy. The hero is exhausted from the lack of understanding of adults, problems at school, and the demanding music teacher. At one point, the boy could not stand these problems that fell on his shoulders. He almost gave up, made a decision and wrote an application to the music school to be expelled from the third grade. Not on behalf of my mother, but on my own behalf. And as soon as I made the decision, I calmed down. And I thought: “Well, that’s it!”, but it turned out that there was more to come. It is no coincidence that the author singled out the episode with the birch trees. On the way to the music school, the accordion boy wished: “If I raise my head now, how many birch trees I see in front of me, I will get such a mark in the lesson.” There were four birch trees. He wasn't sure about this grade, the boy just wanted to get it. The growing birch trees along the path, which the teenager did not pay attention to, gave him strength, self-confidence and did not allow him to commit an unwanted act. The boy lost his fear of the teacher. When he took up the instrument and began to play, his music became beautiful, the boy began to play many times better than before.
The hero of the story cannot give up, give up his dream and his favorite thing. He regained confidence in his strength, in his abilities. The boy began to hear music in everything.
The hero of the story has a mother. We only know about our father that he was a military man and died in one of the hot spots. Maybe that is why the boy began to openly talk to a stranger about his great achievement - victory over himself, over all the difficulties that seemed enormous to him. But now the hard and meaningless life is left behind, and ahead is a specific goal, daily work and a sense of pride in oneself.
The hero performs the waltz “On the Hills of Manchuria” at a concert,
playing the accordion. He performed with anxiety, but his father, whose image he presented during the performance, helped him cope with it.

Alexander Viktorovich Kostyunin was born on August 25, 1964 in Karelia. Graduated from art school. Hobbies: literary creativity, photography and drawing. His photograph entitled “Parental House” decorated Vladimir Putin’s office in the Kremlin. Personal photo exhibitions are held in different countries of the world. His mother was a teacher of Russian language and literature, but he did not like to write essays. His mother helped him, and he carefully copied what was offered to him.
Graduated from two faculties: agricultural and economics. Member of the Writers' Union of the Russian Federation.
Married, has two children. In 2007, at the International Congress of Writers of Russian Abroad “The Russian Word is the Connecting Thread of Time” for the book “In the Font of the White Night” the writer was awarded a 1st degree diploma with the title of laureate of the Prize named after. A. Kuprin and the presentation of a memorial sign “For his contribution to Russian literature.”
Kostyunin about himself: “My literary sketches do not belong to a commercial project. This is rather a kind of “cross” that everyone carries through life due to their convictions. Now I have completely devoted myself to creativity.”

Analytical report on the results of the school stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for students in the Russian language.

According to the plan of the Ministry of Education for the humanitarian cycle, from October 26 to October 27, 2016, on the basis of the Secondary School No. 48 No., the school stage of the All-Russian Olympiad in Russian language and literature was held.

Goals of the Olympiad:

Identification and development of students’ creative abilities and interest in research activities;

Creating the necessary conditions to support gifted children;

Propagation of scientific knowledge.

A total of 59 students took part in the Olympiadout of 4 – 11classes of educational institution, of which in Russian -28, literature -31.

Materials for the Olympiad included tasks from the following sections:

1. Phonetics (sound-letter analysis of words);

2. Word formation (find words with the same root and different forms of the same word);

3.Vocabulary (phraseology - add phraseological units, indicate the meaning of outdated words, etc.);

4.Spelling (working with text with missing spellings);

5.Orthoepy (place accents in words);

6.Syntax (sentence parsing);

7. Punctuation (fill in missing punctuation marks).

8. Stylistics (determine the type and style of the text).

Most of the Olympiad tasks were based on the school curriculum, but tasks were also proposed that required deeper knowledge that went beyond the school curriculum itself (especially in the history of the Russian language), which fully meets the requirements for the level of Olympiad tasks. The tasks offered to students in grades 9 - 11 are varied both in form and content and allow students to show not only knowledge of the norms of the Russian literary language, but also to demonstrate linguistic flair in solving extraordinary problems relating to the linguistic system of the Russian language in its past and present state .

The tasks proposed to the Olympiad participants were based on several components: from text to language, from language to text, from text to text, from language to language, from language to the science of language. In tasks of the first type, a text, statement or word usage in speech was presented and it was necessary to make a conclusion about the properties of linguistic units as elements of the language system. In tasks of the second type, the initial conditions are rules, patterns, properties of linguistic units that must be applied to the proposed facts of speech. The type of tasks “from text to text” is traditionally associated with philological work with text, which involves a comparative analysis of texts or different interpretations of one text. There are quite a variety of structural-linguistic tasks aimed at finding patterns in the proposed examples and analyzing “difficult” units and categories of the Russian language. By completing tasks “from language to the science of language,” students must demonstrate their awareness of Russian linguistics

According to the jury members, the Olympiad tasks of the regional stage of the Russian Language Olympiad are mainly aimed at identifying only the knowledge of the participants, the formation of linguistic, communicative and cultural competences is not checked, while the tasks are overloaded with questions on the history of the Russian language

Results of the Russian language Olympiad.

Kuleshova Ksenia Viktorovna

Arapova T.A.

Ashrafova Narmin Mahir kazy

Arapova T.A.

Dyagoleva Daria Vyacheslavovna

Savelyeva T.M.

Loshmanova Victoria Alexandrovna

Savelyeva T.M.

Astafieva Valeria Anatolevna

9a

Mikhailova M.V.

Fedorova Anastasia Denisovna

9a

Mikhailova M.V.

Merkulova Svetlana Andreevna

9b

Arapova T.A.

An analysis of the results of the Russian language Olympiad showed that the majority of students coped with the proposed tasks. Students are able to apply the acquired theoretical knowledge in practice, have the skills to work with text with missing spellings and missing punctuation marks. Correctly determine the style and type of text, but cannot correctly determine the means of expression. Difficulties were directly caused by vocabulary tasks (determining the meaning of outdated words). Also, the students could not give a detailed answer on the topic of the proposed text. This is explained by the poverty of vocabulary, which in turn is a consequence of the lack of systematic reading outside of school.

Results of the Olympiad in Russian literature.

Arapova T.A

Arapova T.A

Savelyeva T.M.

Minichkina Ksenia Andreevna

Savelyeva T.M.

The materials of the Russian Literature Olympiad included a complex text analysis task; students had to analyze one work of art. But, unfortunately, the students did not complete the task completely. Assignments on literary theory are also difficult to complete; students do not know the definitions of terms (epigram, epitaph, sonnet, fantasy, etc.).

Based on the results of the Olympiads, the following conclusion can be drawn:

    The same students took part in the Olympiads.

    The students mostly coped with the tasks of the Olympiads.

1. Subject teachers should intensify efforts to prepare students for the municipal stage of the Olympiads

QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF PARTICIPATION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THE REPUBLICAN STAGE OF THE STUDENT OLYMPIAD IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE AND METHODOLOGICAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FURTHER SUPPORT OF GIFTED STUDENTS

Follow the rule stubbornly:

so that words are cramped and thoughts are spacious.
N. A. Nekrasov

The Olympiad in Russian language and literature was held in order to identify philological abilities among students of educational institutions, develop interest in the Russian language and literature, and support gifted children.The tasks are aimed at a person with humanitarian abilities, a person who reads, is erudite, thinks, and is able to reflect and analyze.

A set of tasks of three levels was designed for capable students. Some tasks required a creative approach, while a complete and adequate answer to most questions did not require knowledge beyond the school curriculum. All tasks required the application of theoretical information related to the main branches of linguistics and literary criticism.

Participated in intellectual competitions 115 students out of 135 who applied.

The jury members carefully checked the participants' work and summed up the results of the Olympiad. The winners have been determined: the best young philologists! Among eighth-graders, the winners were schoolchildren whose work was rated from 93 to 81 points out of 100 possible. Among the ninth grades, the winners of the Olympiad were students who scored from 96 to 80 points. Participants who scored from 84.5 to 61.5 points won among tenth graders. The strongest were the works of 11th grade students, who received scores from 89.5 to 71.5 points. Unfortunately, due to technical problems, not all works sent to the organizing committee were presented in full. This explains the few low scores for completed tasks.

With results protocols Republican stage of the student Olympiad in Russian language and literature can be found on the blog Donetsk IOPS http://donippo.blogspot.com/ In chapter"R Republican stage of student Olympiads ».

Love for our native word makes us akin,


The power of the verb unites everyone!


The key of knowledge beckons again,


And the youths are constantly inspired!


V.V. Bobrova

Some tasks required participants to make certain comments, their own examples, or mini-reasonings. The third level of the Olympiad tasks, creative, did not cause difficulties for the students, but raised questions among the jury members, since in the mini-essay it was necessary to demonstrate the range of reading and the qualities of a qualified reader, quote works of art, give examples from literary texts, name the names of literary heroes etc., and not just express emotions and compose beautiful text. In addition, some errors, in our opinion, were explained by the participants’ inattentive reading of the wording of the tasks.

Students coped better with tasks from the sections “norms of the Russian literary language”, “language of literary works”, “modern Russian language”. Difficulties for schoolchildren were caused by a question from the history of the Russian language and a creative task. The greatest difficulties were caused by creative and analytical tasks, and the formulation of one’s own opinion.

The quality of the Olympiad assignments completed by eighth-graders testifies to the effective advisory work, including remote work of language teachers with students in the subject, and the quality selection carried out by methodological services in cities and regions. The participants’ works demonstrate deep knowledge of the Russian language and literature, the ability to apply them in practice, the ability to argue and think logically. The use of works of art as evidence of their arguments demonstrates the well-readness and erudition of the Olympiad participants.

Checking the work also showed some shortcomings in the students’ work. You should pay attention to the following points: the syntax of a simple sentence with homogeneous members and the syntax of a complex sentence; characteristics of the vocabulary of the work; figurative means of language; the ability to distinguish a theme, idea, describe the composition and images of a lyrical work. Particular attention should be paid to the development of logical thinking skills (accustoming to the culture of presenting thoughts, drawing up an essay plan), the ability to determine the main idea of ​​an essay, prove it throughout the essay and draw conclusions in accordance with this idea.

We consider it necessary to stimulate work to improve the literacy of schoolchildren.

As it turned out, the analysis of a poetic text is difficult for students, since successful completion of the task required not only a special understanding of the author’s creative style, but also a “linguistic flair”, a clear representation of the structural elements of the composition of a work of art.

Eighth- and ninth-graders demonstrated good knowledge of literary theory in their works; there are no errors in determining the theme, size of the verse, rhythm and rhyme. Along with the theme, the definition of the idea of ​​the work, the compositional elements of the poems by K. Balmont and F. Tyutchev caused difficulty.
Accepted in the works lexical (unreasonable repetitions, n precise choice of word, its incorrect use due to misunderstanding of the meaning), With stylistic-speech errors ( the use of cliches and clericalism,words and expressions of a purely colloquial style). In many worksthere is no logical connection between parts of the text; there are alogisms and thoughts that contradict each other.
The listed shortcomings are non-systemic in nature and cannot affect the good impression of students’ preparation for the Olympiad.10th grade students were asked 9 questions to determine the level of ability to interpret a text (A.S. Pushkin’s poem “I will not regret roses...” (“Grapes”). Detailed answers to a question or task (for example, the answer to 7 question:The poem is written in iambic tetrameter with cross rhyme. The rhymes are precise. Anacrusis is monocotyledonous (except for the seventh line, there are three unstressed ones), the clause is alternating (male - female)).The maximum score for task No. 1 of the second level is 20 points.

In general, the tenth graders coped with the task; some interpretations turned out to be interesting, emotional, revealing the authors’ thoughts and personal impressions.

For questions 2 (t theme, idea, motives, mood of the poem), 3 (lyrical hero, figurative system), 5 (p poetic vocabulary, artistic and visual means of language), 7 (rhythm, rhythm-forming elements, meter, rhyme)all students answered correctly. Some answers are incomplete: examples of epithets and comparisons are not provided.

The most difficult questions were questions 4 (about the composition of the poem), 8(about sound recording), 9 (about the holistic perception of the poem), some students left them without answers.

The works are designed correctly. Lexical error repeated most often young girl.

In general, the participants of the Olympiad coped with the assigned tasks, performing linguistic analysis of the text. Students encountered certain difficulties in tasks related to the ability to find contextual synonyms. Not all tenth graders are able to see isolated secondary members in sentences, in particular, isolated complements. None of the Olympiad participants completed task 5 (indicate the sentence in which parcellation is used) correctly.

III The level of 10th grade work did not please me with my knowledge of the language. Despite the fact that the essay was in electronic form and many errors were corrected automatically, quite a lot of spelling and punctuation errors were made. Students experienced the main problems with constructing phrases; the most typical errors were related to lexical redundancy. 20% of the essays were taken from the Internet. Students were required to rely on literary sources, but only 30% of participants mentioned or cited fiction. The set of texts presented in the works is very sparse: I.S. Turgenev "Fathers and Sons", N.V. Gogol "Taras Bulba", "Dead Souls", A.S. Griboedov "Woe from Wit". Many Olympiad participants could not even edit their texts. In general, the impressions of the essays leave much to be desired; only 4 works can be noted in which all the conditions set for the participants were met.

All eleventh-graders completed the level 1 tasks, which required an unambiguous answer, successfully (perhaps thanks to the Internet; however, some participants did not even delete the links in their answers, which is certainly unacceptable). Many participants ignored tasks that required independent commentary, limiting themselves to a stating answer (for example, in 1 task, where it was necessary to recall works that were preceded by epigraphs and explain for what purpose they were used, a full answer required reasoning himself author). When performing task 9, the participants were not attentive enough. It was necessary not only to list insufficient verbs, but also to give your comment or at least indicate the forms in which the given verb(s) is (are) insufficient. The situation is similar with task 10. This indicates the need to read carefully questions and tasks, offer your own commentary, which makes the work creative and individual. However, you should not answer more than is required by the task, since grammatical errors that are made in the text of the answer reduce the score and affect the overall impression of the answer.

Checking task 1 of the second level showed that 11th grade students have a good skill in determining rhyme, recognizing compositional and stylistic devices of a poem, determining the main meaning of a philosophical poem by Arseny Tarkovsky, describing the figurative system of the poem, which helps to reveal the main meaning of the work. However, such concepts as poetic meter, the peculiarity of the rhythmic organization of the poem, the tropes and figurative expressions of the poem, and artistic techniques in the development of the lyrical conflict of the work still cause difficulties when analyzing the poem.

In the second task of the second level, eleventh graders were asked to carry out linguistic text analysis by answering questions and completing relevant tasks. All students completed the task. However, typical errors made in the works should be noted. Thus, not all eleventh graders were able to convincingly prove that the proposed text belongs to the popular science style. For most of the participants in the Olympiad, it turned out to be difficult to determine the level of their own word usage and suggest ways to improve their vocabulary. I was somewhat surprised that when completing the 5th task (drawing up a text plan ) 11th grade students limited themselves to a simple plan consisting of three points. Also mistakes were admitted during the 9th task, in which it was required to give a morphological characteristic of the word What in these sentences. The students determined that in one of the sentences this word is a conjunctive word, and in the other - a conjunction, thus offering their syntactic characteristics, and only a few spoke of the description of these words as parts. In the 12th task it was necessary to explain the punctuation in a certain sentence. The schoolchildren explained the placement of punctuation marks in a separate definition expressed by a participial phrase, but did not pay attention to the absence of a comma at the junction of conjunctions But And if then in a complex sentence.

11th grade students in the task Level III essay topics were proposed from the block “Questions posed to humanity by the war” and were focused on thinking about the causes of the war, the impact of the war on the fate of an individual and the state, and the moral choice of a person in war (based on works of domestic and world literature). Of the 11 proposed topics, the following aroused the greatest interest: “Why does the theme of war not leave literature?” (No. 3), “Wait for me, and I will return... love and war” (No. 5), “Do you agree with L.N. Tolstoy, who claims that war“An event contrary to human reason and all human nature? (No. 9), “How does war affect the essence of a person?” (No. 11). The following topics were not in demand: “A work about war that excited you” (No. 6), “War is not fireworks at all, but just hard work... (M.V. Kulchitsky)” (No. 7).The works were evaluated according to three criteria: the content of creative work, speech design, and literacy.

When checking the content of creative work, compliance with the theme, style, and genre was taken into account; compositional design; completeness of the topic. The verbal design of creative work included the following parameters: semantic integrity, verbal coherence, sequence of presentation; accuracy and expressiveness of speech. The assessment of work literacy included compliance with spelling, punctuation, language and speech standards.

An analysis of the Olympiad works showed that, based on the “Compliance with the topic” criterion, the Olympiad participants had to respond to the proposed task, avoid replacing it, choose their own path of reasoning, formulating theses that were to be explained in a reasoned manner. All participants met this criterion, but with varying degrees of success in completing the task.

The works showed that many participants in the Olympiad have their own reading preferences and are able to think deeply, sincerely, informally within the framework of a given topic, choosing a personal perspective for its disclosure. They managed to make an interesting choice of supporting text, problematize the material, and think through the original thesis and evidence part of the essay.

Based on the criterion “Argumentation. Involvement of literary material”, it should be noted that to a large extent the works were well-reasoned answers. Participants reasoned about the proposed problem, most often choosing a multidimensional projection on “themselves” and “us”. The works of K. Simonov, B. Vasiliev, L.N. Tolstoy, M. Bulgakov, V. Grossman, V. Nekrasov, Yu. Bondarev, Yu. Drunina were most often used as a literary source.

From the point of view of composition and logic of reasoning, the following should be noted: the participants of the Olympiad tried to closely connect the introduction, the thesis and evidence, and the conclusion; it should be noted the impeccable logic of reasoning, connected by a common idea and based on several (most often) works of art. Students tried to consistently develop their thoughts from text to text, building up additional personal meanings. Students demonstrated the ability to not only logically construct a reasoning on the proposed topic, but also showed the ability to concretize it in accordance with their own plan and at the same time not deviate from the topic.

It is natural that the good level of training of the Olympiad participants was manifested not only in the merits of work on the “Composition and Logic of Reasoning” criterion. The authors of the essays also demonstrated excellent speech culture, erudition, and the development of such reading skills as the ability to reflect with interest on independently read works and compare them from a given perspective. In terms of written language proficiency, 11th grade students demonstrated a wealth of vocabulary and a variety of syntactic structures. They easily put their thoughts into precise, expressive verbal form. But at the same time, in the essays we also observe the presence of speech errors of various types: unsuccessful use of words, excessive complication of a phrase that does not correspond to the style of the rest of the work; the presence of speech cliches, many of which are repeated several times, pleonasm. Typical logical mistakes of eleventh graders include the following:

1) violation of the sequence of statements;

2) lack of connection between parts of the utterance;

3) unjustified repetition of previously expressed thoughts;

4) fragmentation of a micro-theme by another micro-theme;

5) disproportionality of the statement;

6) absence of necessary parts of a statement, etc.;

7) violation of cause-and-effect relationships;

8) violation of the logical-compositional structure of the text.

Among the speech errors, the following should be highlighted:

1) the use of foreign words and expressions;

2) inappropriate use of expressive, emotionally charged means;

3) violation of lexical compatibility;

4) use of an extra word (pleonasm);

5) repetition or double use in a verbal text of synonyms that are close in meaning without justifiable necessity (tautology);

6) unjustified omission of a word;

7) word order, leading to an ambiguous understanding of the work.

General conclusions and methodological recommendations:

Ø the knowledge, skills and abilities of students within the school curriculum in Russian language and literature as a whole are formed;

Ø preparation for tests and participation in the Olympiad stimulate students’ interest in learning the Russian language, activate their intellectual and creative abilities, allow them to create a certain intellectual environment that promotes a conscious and creative attitude towards the process of education and self-education;

Ø when preparing schoolchildren for the Olympiad, it is necessary to pay attention to issues of etymology, historical commentary on modern spelling norms, diachronic morphemic parsing, to develop skills in analyzing syntactic phenomena of increased complexity, to conduct targeted work on clarifying and explaining the lexical meaning of a word, special attention must be paid to outdated words and words of foreign origin (due to the fact that the package of Olympiad tasks often includes tasks that require explaining the linguistic phenomena of the modern Russian language from a historical point of view);

We thank the members of the methodological commission for drawing up assignments and the jury members for their professionalism and competence for checking olympiad works: Danilov I.N. (town of Torez), Dyachenko L.V. . (Donetsk, Voroshilovsky district), Simonov I.V. (Donetsk, Kyiv district), Solovyov L.E. (Donetsk), Ikonnikov S.V. (Donetsk, Kalininsky district), Dyachenko L.V. . (Donetsk, Voroshilovsky district), Rzhesik S.A. (Donetsk, Petrovsky district), Yarkovich E.B. (Makeevka), Nafanets E.A. . (boarding lyceum at DonNU), Generalov A.V. (Donetsk, Budennovsky district), Zyatiev I.A. (Donetsk, Kalininsky district).

Department of Russian Language and Literature


Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in history

Olympiad tasks included test tasks on completed courses from grades 7 to 9, knowledge of terminology, chronology, compliance tasks, knowledge of architecture, ancient life were tested, and essay writing was also required. It should be noted that the students did not do the tasks very well. There were winners in all parallels, but only one 9th grade student was able to complete the work above 3rd place. There were works that scored 6-10 points, which is inappropriate for the results of the regional Olympiad; attention should be paid to the preparation of students during the autumn holidays, and competition participants should be more carefully selected.

For students in grades 10-11, work was sent from the regional center. They presented a variety of questions that covered the entire history from ancient Rus' to the 21st century, and tested critical thinking skills. Test tasks, establishing correspondence, missing terms, personalities in history - all this required serious preparation for the Olympiad. Unfortunately, it should be noted that this year students were able to cope with only a small number of assignments. The greatest difficulties for all students were caused by tasks on knowledge of the history of Russia of the 20th century; they coped poorly with knowledge of terminology, especially 9th grade students. Students in grades 10-11 have poor knowledge at an increased level of complexity. Based on the results of the Olympiad, the following recommendations were identified:

  1. Work with gifted children starting in 5th grade.
  2. During the year, determine the time to prepare for the Olympiad (at least 20 hours).
  3. Compile an analysis of the most common errors, thereby identifying gaps in knowledge.
  4. Improve work with terminology in history lessons.
  5. Study methodological literature on preparing for subject Olympiads.
  6. Pay attention to studying the history of your native land.

Chairman of the commission: Pyryalova L.T.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Biology Olympiad for schoolchildren

During the analysis of the Olympiad works, it became clear:

students 7 class find it difficult:

Perform compliance tasks;

Complete tasks with extended answers

Errors were made on the following topics:

Systematic taxa;

Double fertilization;

Ecological groups of birds.

In 8th grade caused difficulties with tasks in the form:

Judgments that must be agreed with or rejected;

Test tasks with the choice of one correct answer.

Errors were made on the following topics:

Definition of agricultural practices;

Drawing up a flower formula;

Determining the level of organization of living things;

Morphology of birds.

9th grade students experienced difficulties completing tasks:

With one answer option out of four possible, but requiring preliminary multiple choice;

Practical part on the morphological description of the plant.

There are many mistakes made on the following topics:

Plant morphology;

Plant taxonomy;

Human anatomy.

Students in grades 10-11 find it difficult to:

- Complete multiple choice tasks;

Find matches.

Errors were made on the following topics:

Systematics of plants and animals;

Characteristics of units of the Insect class.

  1. More often, in the form of knowledge control, use tasks close to the State Examination and Unified State Examination.
  2. Pay attention to students’ development of skills to perform test tasks in the form of judgments, correspondences, and multiple-choice tasks.
  3. Pay attention to the morphology and ecological groups of birds.
  4. Pay more attention to issues related to plant physiology and systematics.
  5. Pay attention to issues related to human anatomy and physiology.
  6. Teach students to work with drawings.

Chairman of the commission: Belousova I.I.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in law

The Olympiad tasks were very specific and designed for students with a socio-economic profile, as well as for children studying the subject of law for 2–3 years. In order to prepare worthy participants in the Olympiad in law, it is necessary to study at a club corresponding to the profile or conduct training in elective courses in grades 8-11. A negative aspect of the Olympiad is the small number of participants.

Based on the results of the Olympiad, the following recommendations were identified:

  1. Work with gifted children starting in 8th grade.
  2. During the year, determine the time to prepare for the Olympiad (at least 20 hours).
  3. Compile an analysis of the most common errors, thereby identifying gaps in knowledge.

Chairman of the commission: Pyryalova L.T.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in the Russian language

The results of the Olympiad indicate the average level of students’ preparation in the Russian language. Students in grades 7-11 were unable to score the maximum possible number of points when answering Olympiad tasks.

When preparing students for the Russian Language Olympiad, special attention should be paid to:

  • working with the explanatory dictionary of V. Dahl, S. Ozhegov;
  • working with linguistic terms;
  • derivational analysis of words;
  • homonymy of words and parts of speech;
  • etymology of words;
  • the ability to find spelling and punctuation errors in the text.

Chairman of the commission: Lyamina T.N.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in literature

The results of the Olympiad indicate the average level of students' preparation in literature. Students of grades 7,8,9,11 were unable to score the maximum possible number of points when answering the Olympiad tasks.

When preparing students for the Literature Olympiad, special attention should be paid to:

· comprehensive analysis of a literary text, the quality of written monologue speech, ideological and thematic analysis of the text;

· questions of literary theory (artistic devices and syntactic features of the text, poetic meter);

· study of extracurricular reading of foreign literature in lessons.

Chairman of the commission: Lyamina T.N.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in physics

When performing Olympiad work, students 7th grade made mistakes:

1) when solving graphic problems to determine the time of movement - 3 people, did not start - 1 person.

2) in the task of determining the mass of honey, when determining the volume of a cube - 4 people.

3) in the movement task: when determining the speed of approach - 4 people, when determining the remaining part of the path in 3 hours. – 1 person

4) when determining the thickness of the plate 4 people.

As a result of the work performed, we determined: winner Korotkova E.(Krasnokommunarsk secondary school) and winner (3rd place) Mantaeva T. (Sakmar Secondary School).

Students 8th grade made mistakes:

1) when solving problem No. 1 for calculating the buoyant force, 2 people gave an incomplete answer, 2 people gave incorrect reasoning, 1 person did not start the implementation.

2) in the task on the relativity of motion, 4 people did not formulate the equation of speed and path, 1 person did not start to complete it.

3) in the task of drawing up the heat balance equation - 5 people, when determining temperature - 2 people.

4) when determining the density of a substance -4 people.

As a result of the work performed, it was determined winner (3rd place) Ponomareva N.(Svetlinskaya secondary school).

Students 9th grade made mistakes:

1) when solving problem No. 1 on the law of conservation of energy – 2 people.

2) in the problem of calculating the path and time, there are no calculations of speed - 2 people.

3) in the problem of calculating the buoyancy force, they used incorrect reasoning and incorrect calculations - 2 people.

4) the task of calculating the amount of heat was not started - 2 people.

5) when solving the problem of constructing a graph of the dependence of current on voltage, an equation was not drawn up, there was no construction of a graph - 1 person. did not start implementation -1 person.

The highest number of points scored by the student Kasaeva Zh. Belousovskaya Secondary School. There are no prizes.

Students 10th grade made mistakes:

1) when solving problem No. 1 on immersing bodies in liquid - 3 people, did not start to complete - 4 people.

2) in task No. 2 there is no derivation of formulas for calculating the density of -4 people, we have not started to implement -3 people.

3) in the problem of calculating the average speed, the equation -6 people was compiled incorrectly.

4) in the problem of calculating an electrical circuit – 4 people.

5) when solving a problem on the movement of connected bodies - 5 people. did not start implementation -1 person.

The highest number of points scored by students Kireeva S. (Krasnokommunarsk secondary school) and Trusov A. (Sakmar secondary school). There are no prizes.

Students 11th grade made mistakes:

1) when solving problem No. 1 on rotational motion when deriving the formula for calculating angular velocity - 3 people.

2) in task No. 2, the equation for determining the time interval was incorrectly compiled - 1 person, did not start to complete - 2 people.

3) in the task of calculating specific heat - 1 person, did not start to complete - 2 people.

4) in the task of ballistic movement - 2 people, did not start performing - 1 person.

5) when solving the problem of calculating an electrical circuit - 2 people.

The highest number of points was scored by student Andrei Kirnos (Nikolskaya Secondary School). There are no prizes.

Preparing a student to participate in physics Olympiads should include several components. First of all, the student must fully and comprehensively master the material of the school curriculum of the corresponding class in physics and mathematics. In addition to the school curriculum material, it is necessary to master additional sections of the school physics course to the extent provided for by the program of the All-Russian Physics Olympiads. Use a differentiated approach in working with students, conduct additional classes to solve non-standard problems. When preparing students for the Olympiad, take into account typical mistakes when completing Olympiad tasks from the previous year. Fill gaps on topics: “Thermal balance equation”, “Calculation of electrical circuits”

Chairman of the commission: Vlasova L.V.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Chemistry Olympiad for schoolchildren

Analysis of students’ Olympiad works showed that 8th grade students did well on the following tasks:

v determination of the valence of atoms of chemical elements using formulas;

v the ability to set odds;

v the ability to determine the purpose of laboratory equipment;

v the ability to determine the relative molecular weights of complex substances.

Errors were made while completing tasks:

v to determine the mass fraction of an element in a substance (many students, when solving the problem, did not take into account the number of atoms of the element whose mass fraction was determined in the problem)

v when solving a problem using Avogadro's constant.

v to determine physical and chemical phenomena;

v the ability to decipher records;

Olympiad tasks for 9th grade students are acceptable. The low number of points scored is due to inattentive analysis of tasks. Thus, in tasks 9-1 and 9-5, many participants did not take into account the mass fraction of the solution, hence the entire solution turned out to be incorrect. In task 9-4, additional reagents were used, although the task clearly states that the use of other substances is inadmissible.

In the thought experiment, students demonstrated the ability to write the appropriate equations in molecular and ionic form.

When performing task 9-2 on a mixture, the reaction equations were written correctly, but errors were made when solving the system of equations.

The tasks for grades 10-11 were identical.

Students partially completed tasks to identify reagents based on reaction products (10-2,11-3). Although there were errors in the equations when arranging the coefficients.

During a thought experiment, a number of students build a logical chain of reasoning, but do not complete the task to the end, since they do not have enough knowledge to prove it.

Participants in the 11th grade Olympiad failed to complete the task of determining the qualitative and quantitative composition of a solution.

10th grade students did not begin to complete the task related to knowledge of the properties of silicon, the interaction of silicon with a mixture of hydrofluoric and nitric acids.

Chairman of the commission: Belousova I.I.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in geography

Students from Nikolskaya Secondary School and Yegoryevskaya Secondary School did not take part in the Olympiad. The teams from Svetlinsk, Krasnokommunarsk, Dmitrievsk, Central, Arkhipovsk, Belovsk, Tat. Kargalinsk, Sakmar, Verkhnechebenkovsk secondary schools were most fully represented. Only one student took part in the Olympiad from Kamenskaya Basic School.

Analyzing the results of the Olympiads of previous years, the number of tasks and their content were increased, aimed at the gifted, and not at the average student, so this year the students did not quickly leave the classroom, but worked on average for 2.5 - 3 hours.

The assignments for grades 9, 10-11 were designed for very capable students who not only know the program material in geography well, but also do a lot of extra work in the subject and have a wide erudition.

In the opinion of the subject jury, the assignments for grades 7–8 were compiled without taking into account the program material. By this time, climatograms have not yet been studied in the 7th grade; students do not even know the principle of their construction, but such a question was present in the assignments. In the same class, according to the program, the study of the continents (Africa) had just begun, however, there were questions on other continents, and they were far from educational, designed for erudition.

No winners were identified among students in grades 9-10, which indicates insufficient quality preparation of the participants.

In the 10th grade, the winner was not identified, 2nd place was awarded to Voronina K. (Tsentralnaya school, teacher Semykina I.M.), 3rd place to Bashirov I. (Tat. Kargalinskaya school, teacher Akhmetova L.I.) and Melnikov N. (Sakmarskaya school, teacher rusnak L.A.)

The 11th grade students showed good results. 1st place went to Shabaldin D. (Krasnokommunarskaya school, teacher Lebedeva O.N.) 2nd place – Gololobova A. (Sakmarskaya school, teacher Rusnak L.A.) and Panarina E. (Belovskaya school, teacher Ruzheinikova N.A.); 3rd place – Biktimirova Z. (Tat. Kargalinskaya school, teacher Akhmetova L.I.) and Ishmukhametova R. (Verkhnechebenkovskaya school, teacher Abdrashitova A.G.).

The practical tasks on solving problems were performed poorly by high school students. At previous Olympiads, tasks of this nature were not encountered, so the teachers who prepared the students did not pay due attention to these topics.

Based on the analysis of the municipal Olympiad in geography by the jury recommends district geography teachers:

Monitor and promptly use methodological recommendations on the content of Olympiad tasks at the school and municipal level;

Strengthen work with gifted children;

Plan work with gifted people according to individual routes;

Increase interest in geography during classes and outside of class hours;

Pay attention to practicing cartographic skills;

Strengthen the regional studies focus in training.

Chairman of the commission: Semykina I.M.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in mathematics

Students of grades 7-11 from 13 educational institutions in the district (3 basic schools and 10 secondary schools) took part in the Olympiad.

No.

Name of the OS

10 grades

11th grade

Total

Sakmara Secondary School

Tat. Kargalinskaya secondary school

Svetlinskaya secondary school

Yegoryevskaya secondary school

Belousovskaya secondary school

Maryevskaya secondary school

Orlovskaya SCHOSH

Krasnokommunarskaya secondary school

Dmitrievskaya secondary school

Verkhnechebenkovskaya secondary school

Central secondary school

Nikolskaya secondary school

Timashevskaya secondary school

Kamenskaya secondary school

Arkhipovskaya secondary school

Belovskaya secondary school

Chapaevskaya secondary school

Students from the Yegoryevskaya secondary school, Maryevskaya secondary school, Oryol secondary school, and Chapaevskaya secondary school were absent.

The students' work was evaluated by a jury consisting of:

Chairman of the jury Mashenkova G.V., teacher of mathematics of the highest category, Belousovskaya Secondary School; members of the jury - Komissarova T.G., teacher of the highest category MBOU "Dmitrievskaya Secondary School", Khasanova G.A. teacher of the highest category MBOU "Belovskaya Secondary School", Bezdenezhnykh L.V. first category mathematics teacher at Krasnokommunarsk Secondary School, Dautova G.A. first category mathematics teacher "Tat. Kargalinskaya secondary school.

Works were assessed based on criteria for methodological recommendations prepared by the Central Subject-Methodological Commission for Mathematics to help conduct the school and municipal stages of the All-Russian Olympiad for Schoolchildren in Mathematics in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in the 2013/2014 academic year.

In accordance with the regulations for holding mathematical Olympiads for schoolchildren, each problem was scored out of 5 points. The tasks of the Mathematical Olympiads were creative and allowed for several different solutions. In addition, partial progress in tasks was assessed (for example, analysis of one of the cases, transition from particular to general and vice versa, graphic illustrations of problems, solving logical problems in different ways, including using a table).

The winners and runners-up of the Olympiad were determined by the jury in accordance with the final table of the Regulations on the All-Russian Olympiad for Schoolchildren.

11-15 points - III place,

16-19 points – 2nd place,

20-25 points – 1st place.

The tasks are interesting, correspond to the level of secondary and primary school students, and the mathematical preparation requirements of students of this age. In each class, the work contained problems on number theory (divisibility, remainders, parity, finding a number set with the indicated properties), proof of the rationality and irrationality of numbers, arithmetic progression, equations in integers or natural numbers, geometric problems on the properties of a triangle, equality of figures. The work is expected to take 3-4 hours.

The main mistakes and difficulties of students when performing work

7th grade. The most solvable geometry problem is cutting a figure and a word problem, but students find it difficult to formulate the problems. They do not carry out logical thinking to the end. Most students solved numerical puzzle No. 1 using the selection method and did not quite correctly understand the conditions of the problem.

8th grade. We mostly solved weighing problems and word problems. The geometric problem of finding the angle of a triangle was solved by guessing without explanation. have difficulty reasoning with a geometric problem. The factorial problem is not clear to students.

9th grade. The most solvable task for cutting a figure. This is a problem of complexity 1. Then the task of finding a set of numbers with a certain multiplicity (5 students) and a geometric problem on the properties of a triangle (5 students), a task of proving rationality by 2 students and task No. 5 was completed by 1 student. 1 student Sergey Mozhartsev (21 points) began solving all 5 problems.

10th grade. The main problems that students solved: problems on the equivalence of figures No. 5, on proving an arithmetic progression, divisibility of numbers. Two correct solutions to a geometric problem. The tasks for grades 9 and 10 on divisibility of numbers and solving equations in natural numbers were the same, but these problems were solved mainly by students in grade 9. The main errors and difficulties are similar. Not everyone correctly understood the condition of task No. 1. There is no solution method; the solution to problem No. 5 (equation in natural numbers) was carried out using the selection method.

Grade 11. There is variability in solving problems; students began solving all problems. We mostly solved a task on arithmetic progression, an equation in integers. There are no good, informed decisions. There is no logical justification for the problems; students use guessing methods and give partial solutions, which does not correspond to the level of 11th grade students.

Pay more attention to solving problems using number theory (divisibility of numbers, remainders, parity, patterns), methods of solving logical problems, geometric problems, logic and completeness of justification for solving problems, methods of designing solutions.

Chairman of the commission: Mashenkova G.V.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in ecology

The Olympic work includes 3 blocks of CMMs of varying complexity and execution techniques.

The first part consists of 50 test tasks that require choosing only one answer out of four possible. Each correctly completed task is worth one point. The number of points scored in this block by the Olympiad participants ranges from 24 to 36 points. The most difficult questions to answer are questions on the following topics:

  • Ecology of environmental management (85% of students made mistakes)
  • Environmental rules and laws (70% of students made mistakes)
  • Ecological characteristics of biogeocenoses (45% of students made mistakes)
  • Ecological succession (60% of students made mistakes)
  • Ecology of populations (85% of students made mistakes)

The first part of the tasks also included 7 tasks for choosing the correct statements. Practical questions caused virtually no difficulties for students.

Part two - environmental cases on choosing the right judgment with justification for this choice. Difficulties were caused by tasks to comment on the rules and laws of ecology. 60% of the Olympiad participants completed the task on the structure of ecology as a science.

The third part is environmental cases on choosing the correct narrowing with justification for correct and incorrect answers. These tasks caused the greatest difficulty, since most students were unable to reveal the cause-and-effect relationships between environmental concepts and events, indicating monosyllabic answers when motivating their choice. Therefore, the maximum score out of 10 possible is only 6 points.

Having analyzed the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for Schoolchildren in Ecology, it should be noted the emergence of positive dynamics in the preparation of students. But it should also be pointed out that there is insufficient preparation on the above topics, which teachers need to take into account when planning and preparing schoolchildren for the Olympiad in the next academic year.

Acrobatics – 7, 8-9, 10-11 grades (boys and girls).

Athletics – not held due to lack of space

carrying out.

Compared to last year, the program for Olympiad tasks has been simplified. Equipment gymnastics, obstacle courses and athletics were excluded. There were no injuries or violations of discipline. Before the start of the competition, a safety briefing was held, each student signed the introductory briefing log. During the entire duration of the Olympiad, a doctor on duty was present.

In general, the guys showed an average level of preparedness for the Olympiad, with the exception of some events.

In volleyball, the low and high passes of 7th grade girls were performed at a low level. It is necessary to refine the program of assignments and grading for this type.

In acrobatics, many students were not prepared at all, showed poor technical training, and their appearance did not correspond to the performance of an acrobatic combination.

Based on the results of the regional Olympiad in physical education, it should be noted the effectiveness of the educational activities of physical education teachers G.G. Sartov. (Svetlinskaya secondary school), Bolotov R.Ya. (Arkhipovskaya secondary school), Yuryeva S.P. (Belovskaya secondary school), Rakhmatullina R.B. (Verkhnechebenkovskaya secondary school), Klimushkina S.V. (Belousovskaya secondary school), Mazhartsev L.G. (Sakmar Secondary School), Abdullin G.Z., Mavlyutov G.T. (Dmitrievskaya secondary school), Sultanova S.S. (Egoryevskaya secondary school).

Students of 8th grade coped well with the tasks of the Olympiad. Difficulties were caused by answers on issues of first aid, water safety, types of floods, they did not delve into the essence of the tasks. The tasks corresponded to the studied program material.

9th grade students completed the assignments satisfactorily. Some tasks did not correspond to the course of the life safety training program. Many students failed to cope with practical assignments; there is no clear and succinct answer. Great difficulties were caused by assignments on methods of orientation, they do not know how to decipher distress signals, they do not know examples of natural phenomena, they do not have enough knowledge of traffic rules, hazardous hazardous materials, they do not delve into the essence of the tasks, students need to be taught to solve situational problems of a practical nature on various topics of the life safety course. Regarding theoretical issues, the greatest difficulty was caused by questions on the following sections of the life safety course in the 9th grade - safety and protection of people in emergencies, ensuring personal safety in everyday life, the basics of a healthy lifestyle.

Students in grades 10-11 coped with the tasks of the regional Olympiad satisfactorily. Difficulties were caused by some topics of the organization of the RSChS, its structures, methods of orientation, and description of gas masks. Names of disinfection activities, military ranks Life safety teachers are recommended to pay special attention to these topics. The students completed the practical assignments well.

Many tasks of the Olympiad for 10th grade students did not correspond to the studied program material, for example, topics on the basics of military service. The tasks contain a large volume of answers.

Unfortunately, the practical tasks of the Olympiad that need to be performed on simulators were not carried out due to the lack of financial resources.

The results of the regional Olympiad in life safety showed the high effectiveness of educational activities: life safety teachers of the Svetlinsky secondary school (Episheva F.F., Sartov G.G.), life safety teacher of the Kargalinsk school (Valeeva F.A.), life safety teacher of the Verkhnechebenkovsk secondary school (Abdrashitova G.M. .).life safety teachers of the Sakmara secondary school (Lebedev S.P., Bashkatov A.N.), life safety teacher of the Krasnokommunarsk secondary school (Popova N.A.), life safety teacher of the Belousovsky secondary school (Pavelyev A.N.), life safety teacher of the Krasnokommunarsk secondary school (Popova N. .A.)

Many schools did not take part in the Olympiad in Life Safety (Dmitrievskaya Secondary School, Egoryevskaya Secondary School, Kamenskaya Secondary School, Nikolskaya Secondary School, Oryol Secondary School and Chapaevskaya Secondary School). All this reduces the educational trajectory of students and teachers.

The results of completing tasks among the participants were mostly justified. Most of the participants completed the tasks successfully. The advantage of the Olympiad in Life Safety is that the material is accessible to students. The preparation of students is complicated by the fact that in many schools the subject of life safety is not taught in all classes. The material base for training students, especially in the practical part, wants to be better.

  1. Strengthen the practical orientation of teaching the life safety course
  2. Prepare students throughout the year for the Olympiad
  3. Use more than just program material
  4. Improve the material base

Chairman of the commission: Valeeva F.A.

Analysis of the results of the municipal stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in technology

The following schools took part in the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in technology: Sakmarskaya, Tat. Kargalinskaya, Svetlinskaya, Maryevskaya, Verkhnechebenkovskaya, Belovskaya, Krasnoimmunarskaya, Nikolskaya, Dmitrievskaya.

7th grade students in the nomination "Home culture and arts and crafts" found it difficult to choose artificial fibers; the material has not yet been studied.

They did not name the elements of the Ukrainian national costume, and did not establish the correspondence of the sleeve cut in the drawing. 8th grade students did not recognize the trademark of the product’s environmental friendliness and did not identify the Russian barcode. They did not establish correspondence between the properties of the product and their definitions. They made mistakes in determining a balanced diet, nutrition standards, and found it difficult to determine the student’s source of income. 9th grade students do not know the definition of the word “project”, the main building material for tissue cells and organs, or the concept of a reusable pattern. They did not establish the correspondence of the measurements, do not know the definition of the consumer basket, or a computer program for constructing diagrams. Students in grades 10-11 do not know the definition of the word “project,” the calorie content of food products, the design of a machine needle, ergonomics, a computer program for drawing diagrams, or the concept of “agreement.”

In nomination " Technology and technical creativity" 7th grade students could not find a match between the types of tree species and the name of the tree species.

They do not know the types of artistic design of products, the physical properties of metals and alloys, technological operations when drilling a hole in a metal workpiece.

8th grade students were unable to determine the type of artistic metal processing, the rolled profile, the line of the symmetry axis of the part, Maslow’s pyramid of needs, and the sequence of technological operations. 9th grade students were unable to list the properties of wood, match parts in a drawing, define marketing, or choose tools for plastering work. Students in grades 10-11 do not know the sequence of operations for making an eyelet from tin; they found it difficult to determine the cross-sectional shape of the parts located behind the secant plane.

Analytical report on the results of the school stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for students in the Russian language.

According to the plan of the Ministry of Education for the humanitarian cycle, from November 26 to 27, 2012, the school stage of the All-Russian Olympiad in Russian language and literature was held on the basis of the MBOU secondary school in the village of Don Terezin.

Goals of the Olympiad:

Identification and development of students’ creative abilities and interest in research activities;

Creating the necessary conditions to support gifted children;

Propagation of scientific knowledge.

In total, 11 students from grades 9–11 of the educational institution participated in the Olympiad, which is 50% of the total number of high school graduates.

Materials for the Olympiad were compiled by teachers of Russian language and literature Oorzhak S.S. (grades 9, 11), Mongush I.V. (grade 10) in accordance with the Basic School Program for grades 5-11 for national schools of the Russian Federation and included tasks from the following sections:

1. Phonetics (sound-letter analysis of words);

2. Word formation (find words with the same root and different forms of the same word);

3.Vocabulary (phraseology - add phraseological units, indicate the meaning of outdated words, etc.);

4.Spelling (working with text with missing spellings);

5.Orthoepy (place accents in words);

6.Syntax (sentence parsing);

7. Punctuation (fill in missing punctuation marks).

8. Stylistics (determine the type and style of the text).

Results of the Russian language Olympiad.

Full name

Class

Sum of points

Place

Oorzhak Airana Borisovna

Oorzhak Anai-Khaak

Oyun-oolovna

Khomushku Saida Arturovna

23,5

Oorzhak Ai-Mergen Orlanovich

encouragement

Oorzhak Aislana Shoraanovna

Oorzhak Aziyana Amirovna

Oorzhak Monge Borisovich

Oorzhak Torepchi Eresovich

Sambuulai Maryana Alekseevna

Oorzhak Kherel Adygzhyevich

17,5

Oorzhak Aislana Khirligbeevna

An analysis of the results of the Russian language Olympiad showed that the majority of students coped with the proposed tasks. Students are able to apply the acquired theoretical knowledge in practice, have the skills to work with text with missing spellings and missing punctuation marks. Correctly determine the style and type of text, but cannot correctly determine the means of expression. Difficulties were directly caused by vocabulary tasks (determining the meaning of outdated words). Also, the students could not give a detailed answer on the topic of the proposed text. This is explained by the poverty of vocabulary, which in turn is a consequence of the lack of systematic reading outside of school.

Results of the Olympiad in Russian literature.

Full name

Class

Number of maximum points

Sum of points scored

Place

Oorzhak Airana Borisovna

Oorzhak Anai-Khaak

Oyun-oolovna

Khomushku Saida Arturovna

Oorzhak Aziyana Amirovna

encouragement

Oorzhak Aislana Shoraanovna

Sambuulai Maryana Alekseevna

Oorzhak Herel

Oorzhak Aislana Khirligbeevna

encouragement

The materials of the Russian Literature Olympiad included tasks on knowledge of biographical facts of writers, knowledge of the content of the works studied, tasks on the theory of literature, and students also had to analyze one work of fiction to choose from. But, unfortunately, the students failed the last task. Assignments on literary theory are also difficult to complete; students do not know the definitions of terms (epigram, epitaph, sonnet, fiction, etc.).

The final results of the Olympiad by subject are reflected in the following table.

Item

Class

Number of participants

Number of winners

Winners

Teacher's name

Experience

Russian language

Oorzhak S.S.

Mongush I.V.

Oorzhak S.S.

Russian literature

Oorzhak S.S.

Mongush I.V.

Oorzhak S.S.

Based on the results of the Olympiads, the following conclusion can be drawn:

  1. The same students took part in the Olympiads, which is explained by the small number of classes at the school.
  2. The students mostly coped with the tasks of the Olympiads.

1. Subject teachers should intensify their work to prepare students for the municipal stage of the Olympiad.

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